我在课堂上使用ModelDriven
过Action
,以前它工作正常,现在它已经停止工作了。
当我<s:debug>
在我的 JSP 中使用 Struts 标记时,我发现以下结果:
StrutsValueStack
调试:
我正在访问我的 JSP 页面中的值:
<s:property value="categoryName"/>
<s:property value="categoryId"/> // I typed here
工作正常,如果我以以下方式访问它们:
<s:property value="category.categoryName"/>
<s:property value="category.categoryId"/>
我的问题是:
- 为什么我得到属性 2 次?
- 如何避免他们获得多次?
- 我看到很多人建议避免
ModelDriven
,为什么?
更新:
实际上我得到了 3 次属性,我忘了突出显示第 3 次。请看我的
Action
课。我没有
Model
在我的操作中定义单独的类属性,以 1 突出显示,如何设置这些属性?有什么,我在实施时做错了
ModelDriven
吗?
这是我的模型CategoryAction
:
public class CategoryAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<Category>,
Preparable, SessionAware, ServletRequestAware, ServletContextAware {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private Category category;
private Category [] categories;
private ServletContext servletContext;
private Map<String, Object> session;
private ServletRequest request;
@Override
public Category getModel() {
return this.category;
}
@Override
public void prepare() throws Exception {
this.category = new Category();
if( this.jmain == null )
this.jmain = new Jmain();
}
public void prepareCrudCategory() throws Exception {
this.categoryService = new CategoryService();
}
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
System.out.println("----------CategoryAction#execute()-----------");
if( this.category.getCategoryId() == 0)
this.category = this.jmain.getCategory( 1 ); //Get Main Category
else
this.category = this.jmain.getCategory( this.category.getCategoryId() );
System.out.println(this.category.toString());
return super.execute();
}
public Category getCategory() {
return category;
}
public void setCategory(Category category) {
this.category = category;
}
public Category[] getCategories() {
return categories;
}
public void setCategories(Category[] categories) {
this.categories = categories;
}
}
更新 2:
这是我的 JSP 代码片段:
<form action="add-category" id="id-add-id-entry-form" name="addIdEntry" method="post">
<input type="hidden" id="opType" name="opType" value='<s:property value="opType"/>'>
<br /> <br />
<center>
<span id="id-message-span">
<s:if test="hasActionMessages()">
<h3 style="font-size: 22px; color: #FD0006; text-shadow: 2px 2px 3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); margin-left: 330px;">
<s:actionmessage />
</h3>
</s:if>
<s:if test="hasActionErrors()">
<h3 style="font-size: 16px; color: #FD0006; text-shadow: 2px 2px 3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); margin-left: 330px;">
<s:actionerror />
</h3>
</s:if>
</span>
<div id="id-id-entry-div" class="class-id-entry-div class-center">
<fieldset style="height: 100%; border-style: solid; border-width: 2px; border-color: #FEC458;"
>
<legend class="PageTitleUpperCase"> Add Category </legend>
<table cellspacing="5" cellpadding="2" border="0" width="65%" class="class-center">
<tr>
<td>
<span style="color: red">*</span>
<label class="Label_Green"> Patent Category Name :</label>
<s:if test=""></s:if>
</td>
<td>
<s:property value="opType"/><br>
<s:property value="categoryId"/>
<s:property value="categoryName"/>
<s:if test="%{opType == 0}">
<%-- <s:property value="categoryName"/> --%>
<input type="hidden" name="parentCategoryId" value='<s:property value="categoryId"/>' >
<label class="Label_Green">
<s:property value="categoryName"/>
</label>
</s:if>
<s:else>
<%-- <s:property value="parentCategoryName"/> --%>
<input type="hidden" name="parentCategoryId" value='<s:property value="parentCategoryId"/>' >
<label class="Label_Green">
<s:property value="parentCategoryName"/>
</label>
</s:else>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span style="color: red">*</span>
<label class="Label_Green"> Category Name :</label>
<s:if test=""></s:if>
</td>
<td >
<input type="hidden" name="categoryId"
<s:if test="%{opType == 0}">value='0'</s:if>
<s:else>value='<s:property value="categoryId"/>'</s:else>
>
<input id="id-category-name-text" type="text" name="categoryName"
required="required" size="40" placeholder="Enter Category Name Here..."
<s:if test="%{opType == 1}">value='<s:property value="categoryName"/>'</s:if> >
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td align="left"><input type="submit" id="submit_img"
<s:if test="opType != 0"> value='Update'</s:if>
<s:else> value='Submit' </s:else> >
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</fieldset>
</div>
<s:debug/>
</center>
</form>
我如何ValueStack
使用调试标签获得内容:
使用后<s:debug/>
,我[debug]
点击它得到链接,显示以下值:
<s:debug/>
对于列表类别页面,[debug]
单击它的链接,显示以下值: