180

我现在正在尝试这样做几天,并且在阅读了大量尝试这样做的人的消息之后,我仍然无法UITextField在我的某些内容中完全工作UITableViewCells,就像在这个例子中一样:

截屏

要么我的表单工作,但文本不可见(尽管我将其颜色设置为蓝色),当我点击它时键盘进入该字段并且我无法正确实现键盘事件。我尝试了一堆来自 Apple 的示例(主要是UICatalog,其中有一个类似的控件),但它仍然无法正常工作。

有人可以帮助我(以及所有试图实现这种控制的人)并在 aUITextField中发布一个简单的实现UITableViewCell,效果很好吗?

4

12 回答 12

225

试试这个。对我来说就像一个魅力(在 iPhone 设备上)。我曾经将此代码用于登录屏幕。我将表格视图配置为有两个部分。您当然可以摆脱部分条件。

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

UITableViewCell *cell = [self.tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:kCellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
    cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault 
                                   reuseIdentifier:kCellIdentifier] autorelease];
    cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryNone;

    if ([indexPath section] == 0) {
        UITextField *playerTextField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(110, 10, 185, 30)];
        playerTextField.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = YES;
        playerTextField.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        if ([indexPath row] == 0) {
            playerTextField.placeholder = @"example@gmail.com";
            playerTextField.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeEmailAddress;
            playerTextField.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyNext;
        }
        else {
            playerTextField.placeholder = @"Required";
            playerTextField.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeDefault;
            playerTextField.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone;
            playerTextField.secureTextEntry = YES;
        }       
        playerTextField.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        playerTextField.autocorrectionType = UITextAutocorrectionTypeNo; // no auto correction support
        playerTextField.autocapitalizationType = UITextAutocapitalizationTypeNone; // no auto capitalization support
        playerTextField.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentLeft;
        playerTextField.tag = 0;
        //playerTextField.delegate = self;

        playerTextField.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeNever; // no clear 'x' button to the right
        [playerTextField setEnabled: YES];

        [cell.contentView addSubview:playerTextField];

        [playerTextField release];
    }
}
if ([indexPath section] == 0) { // Email & Password Section
    if ([indexPath row] == 0) { // Email
        cell.textLabel.text = @"Email";
    }
    else {
        cell.textLabel.text = @"Password";
    }
}
else { // Login button section
    cell.textLabel.text = @"Log in";
}
return cell;    
}

结果如下所示:

登录表单

于 2010-02-09T16:19:47.780 回答
47

这是一个在 iOS6/7/8/9 下看起来不错的解决方案

2016-06-10 更新:这仍然适用于 iOS 9.3.3

感谢您的所有支持,现在位于https://github.com/fulldecent/FDTextFieldTableViewCell的 CocoaPods/Carthage/SPM

基本上,我们将库存UITableViewCellStyleValue1和订书钉放在应该在的UITextField地方detailTextLabel。这为我们提供了所有场景的自动放置:iOS6/7/8/9、iPhone/iPad、Image/No-image、Accessory/No-accessory、Portrait/Landscape、1x/2x/3x。

在此处输入图像描述

注意:这是使用带有UITableViewCellStyleValue1名为“word”的类型单元格的故事板。

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"word"];
    cell.detailTextLabel.hidden = YES;
    [[cell viewWithTag:3] removeFromSuperview];
    textField = [[UITextField alloc] init];
    textField.tag = 3;
    textField.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
    [cell.contentView addSubview:textField];
    [cell addConstraint:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:textField attribute:NSLayoutAttributeLeading relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:cell.textLabel attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTrailing multiplier:1 constant:8]];
    [cell addConstraint:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:textField attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:cell.contentView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTop multiplier:1 constant:8]];
    [cell addConstraint:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:textField attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:cell.contentView attribute:NSLayoutAttributeBottom multiplier:1 constant:-8]];
    [cell addConstraint:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:textField attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTrailing relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:cell.detailTextLabel attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTrailing multiplier:1 constant:0]];
    textField.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentRight;
    textField.delegate = self;
    return cell;
}
于 2014-02-05T23:26:31.490 回答
23

Here is how I have achieved this:

TextFormCell.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#define CellTextFieldWidth 90.0
#define MarginBetweenControls 20.0

@interface TextFormCell : UITableViewCell {
 UITextField *textField;
}

@property (nonatomic, retain) UITextField *textField;

@end

TextFormCell.m

#import "TextFormCell.h"

@implementation TextFormCell

@synthesize textField;

- (id)initWithReuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier {
    if (self = [super initWithReuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier]) {
  // Adding the text field
  textField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
  textField.clearsOnBeginEditing = NO;
  textField.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentRight;
  textField.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone;
  [self.contentView addSubview:textField];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)dealloc {
 [textField release];
    [super dealloc];
}

#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Laying out subviews

- (void)layoutSubviews {
 CGRect rect = CGRectMake(self.contentView.bounds.size.width - 5.0, 
        12.0, 
        -CellTextFieldWidth, 
        25.0);
 [textField setFrame:rect];
 CGRect rect2 = CGRectMake(MarginBetweenControls,
       12.0,
         self.contentView.bounds.size.width - CellTextFieldWidth - MarginBetweenControls,
         25.0);
 UILabel *theTextLabel = (UILabel *)[self textLabel];
 [theTextLabel setFrame:rect2];
}

It may seems a bit verbose, but it works!

Don't forget to set the delegate!

于 2009-12-31T13:42:28.913 回答
16

这应该不难。为表格创建单元格时,将 UITextField 对象添加到单元格的内容视图

UITextField *txtField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame....]
...
[cell.contentView addSubview:txtField]

将 UITextField 的委托设置为 self(即您的视图控制器) 给文本字段一个标签,以便您可以识别在您的委托方法中编辑了哪个文本字段。当用户点击文本字段时,键盘应该会弹出。我让它像这样工作。希望能帮助到你。

于 2009-01-05T08:36:51.693 回答
16

试试这个。它也可以处理滚动,您可以重复使用单元格,而无需删除之前添加的子视图。

- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)table numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
    return 10;
}   

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)table cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    UITableViewCell *cell = [table dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"Cell"];
    if( cell == nil)
        cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:@"Cell"] autorelease];   

    cell.textLabel.text = [[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"First",@"Second",@"Third",@"Forth",@"Fifth",@"Sixth",@"Seventh",@"Eighth",@"Nineth",@"Tenth",nil] 
                           objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];

    if (indexPath.row % 2) {
        UITextField *textField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 21)];
        textField.placeholder = @"Enter Text";
        textField.text = [inputTexts objectAtIndex:indexPath.row/2];
        textField.tag = indexPath.row/2;
        textField.delegate = self;
        cell.accessoryView = textField;
        [textField release];
    } else
        cell.accessoryView = nil;

    cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
    return cell;        
}

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
    [inputTexts replaceObjectAtIndex:textField.tag withObject:textField.text];
    return YES;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    inputTexts = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"",@"",@"",@"",@"",nil];
    [super viewDidLoad];
}
于 2010-11-29T13:16:28.853 回答
11

细节

  • Xcode 10.2 (10E125)、斯威夫特 5

完整示例代码

TextFieldInTableViewCell

import UIKit

protocol TextFieldInTableViewCellDelegate: class {
    func textField(editingDidBeginIn cell:TextFieldInTableViewCell)
    func textField(editingChangedInTextField newText: String, in cell: TextFieldInTableViewCell)
}

class TextFieldInTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {

    private(set) weak var textField: UITextField?
    private(set) weak var descriptionLabel: UILabel?

    weak var delegate: TextFieldInTableViewCellDelegate?

    override init(style: UITableViewCell.CellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String?) {
        super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
        setupSubviews()
    }

    private func setupSubviews() {
        let stackView = UIStackView()
        stackView.distribution = .fill
        stackView.alignment = .leading
        stackView.spacing = 8
        contentView.addSubview(stackView)
        stackView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        stackView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: topAnchor, constant: 6).isActive = true
        stackView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: bottomAnchor, constant: -6).isActive = true
        stackView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: leftAnchor, constant: 16).isActive = true
        stackView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: rightAnchor, constant: -16).isActive = true

        let label = UILabel()
        label.text = "Label"
        stackView.addArrangedSubview(label)
        descriptionLabel = label

        let textField = UITextField()
        textField.textAlignment = .left
        textField.placeholder = "enter text"
        textField.setContentHuggingPriority(.fittingSizeLevel, for: .horizontal)
        stackView.addArrangedSubview(textField)
        textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textFieldValueChanged(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
        textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(editingDidBegin), for: .editingDidBegin)
        self.textField = textField

        stackView.layoutSubviews()
        selectionStyle = .none

        let gesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(didSelectCell))
        addGestureRecognizer(gesture)
    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) { super.init(coder: aDecoder) }
}

extension TextFieldInTableViewCell {
    @objc func didSelectCell() { textField?.becomeFirstResponder() }
    @objc func editingDidBegin() { delegate?.textField(editingDidBeginIn: self) }
    @objc func textFieldValueChanged(_ sender: UITextField) {
        if let text = sender.text { delegate?.textField(editingChangedInTextField: text, in: self) }
    }
}

视图控制器

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    private weak var tableView: UITableView?
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        setupTableView()
    }
}

extension ViewController {

    func setupTableView() {

        let tableView = UITableView(frame: .zero)
        tableView.register(TextFieldInTableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "TextFieldInTableViewCell")
        view.addSubview(tableView)
        tableView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        tableView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.rowHeight = UITableView.automaticDimension
        tableView.estimatedRowHeight = UITableView.automaticDimension
        tableView.tableFooterView = UIView()
        self.tableView = tableView
        tableView.dataSource = self

        let gesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: tableView, action: #selector(UITextView.endEditing(_:)))
        tableView.addGestureRecognizer(gesture)
    }
}

extension ViewController: UITableViewDataSource {

    func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int { return 1 }
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int { return 2 }
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
        let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "TextFieldInTableViewCell") as! TextFieldInTableViewCell
        cell.delegate = self
        return cell
    }
}

extension ViewController: TextFieldInTableViewCellDelegate {

    func textField(editingDidBeginIn cell: TextFieldInTableViewCell) {
        if let indexPath = tableView?.indexPath(for: cell) {
            print("textfield selected in cell at \(indexPath)")
        }
    }

    func textField(editingChangedInTextField newText: String, in cell: TextFieldInTableViewCell) {
        if let indexPath = tableView?.indexPath(for: cell) {
            print("updated text in textfield in cell as \(indexPath), value = \"\(newText)\"")
        }
    }
}

结果

在此处输入图像描述

于 2017-02-10T12:28:47.180 回答
9

我一直在通过[cell.contentView bringSubviewToFront:textField]每次出现我的单元格时调用一个方法来运行来避免这种情况,但后来我发现了这个相对简单的技术:

cell.accessoryView = textField;

似乎没有相同的背景过度粘贴问题,并且它自己(有点)对齐。此外, textLabel 会自动截断以避免溢出到(或下)它,这很方便。

于 2011-04-22T18:30:29.443 回答
4

我遇到了同样的问题。似乎设置cell.textlabel.text属性会将 UILabel 带到单元格的 contentView 的前面。在设置之后添加 textView textLabel.text,或者(如果不可能的话)调用这个:

[cell.contentView bringSubviewToFront:textField]
于 2011-02-07T13:24:43.827 回答
2

我真的在 iPad 上为这个任务而苦苦挣扎,文本字段在 UITableView 中显示为不可见,并且当它获得焦点时整行变成蓝色。

最后对我有用的是 Apple 的 Table View Programming Guide中“静态行内容的技术”中描述的技术。我将标签和 textField 都放在 NIB 中的 UITableViewCell 中以获取视图,然后通过cellForRowAtIndexPath:. 生成的代码比 UICatalog 整洁得多。

于 2011-09-11T20:58:47.140 回答
1

这就是它的完成方式,我相信正确的方法。当我测试它时,它适用于 Ipad 和 Iphone。我们必须通过对 uitableviewcell 进行分类来创建自己的 customCells:

从 interfaceBuilder 开始...创建一个新的 UIViewcontroller 将其命名为 customCell (当你在那里时自愿参加 xib)确保 customCell 是 uitableviewcell 的子类

现在擦除所有视图并创建一个视图,使其具有单个单元格的大小。使该视图成为customcell的子类。现在创建另外两个视图(复制第一个)。
转到您的连接检查器并找到 2 个您现在可以连接到这些视图的 IBOutlets。

-backgroundView -SelectedBackground

将这些连接到您刚刚复制的最后两个视图,不要担心它们。扩展 customCell 的第一个视图,将您的标签和 uitextfield 放入其中。进入 customCell.h 并连接您的标签和文本字段。将此视图的高度设置为 75(每个单元格的高度)全部完成。

在您的 customCell.m 文件中,确保构造函数看起来像这样:

- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier
{
self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
if (self) {
    // Initialization code
    NSArray *nibArray = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"CustomCell"       owner:self options:nil]; 
    self = [nibArray objectAtIndex:0];
}
return self;
}

现在创建一个 UITableViewcontroller 并在此方法中使用 customCell 类,如下所示:

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";
// lets use our customCell which has a label and textfield already installed for us

customCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
    //cell = [[[customCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] autorelease];


    NSArray *topLevelsObjects = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"NewUserCustomCell" owner:nil options:nil];
    for (id currentObject in topLevelsObjects){
        if ([currentObject  isKindOfClass:[UITableViewCell class]]){
            cell = (customCell *) currentObject;
            break;
        }
    }

    NSUInteger row = [indexPath row];

switch (row) {
    case 0:
    {

        cell.titleLabel.text = @"First Name"; //label we made (uitextfield also available now)

        break;
    }


        }
return cell;

}

- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

return 75.0;
}
于 2012-11-27T23:04:40.103 回答
0

这是一个插入式子类,UITableViewCell它用可编辑的替换detailTextLabel UITextField或者,在 的情况下UITableViewCellStyleDefault,替换textLabel)。这样做的好处是它允许你重用所有熟悉的 UITableViewCellStyles、accessoryViews 等,刚才细节是可编辑的!

@interface GSBEditableTableViewCell : UITableViewCell <UITextFieldDelegate>
@property UITextField *textField;
@end

@interface GSBEditableTableViewCell ()
@property UILabel *replace;
@end

@implementation GSBEditableTableViewCell

- (instancetype)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier
{
    self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    if (self) {
        _replace = (style == UITableViewCellStyleDefault)? self.textLabel : self.detailTextLabel;
        _replace.hidden = YES;

        // Impersonate UILabel with an identical UITextField
        _textField = UITextField.new;
        [self.contentView addSubview:_textField];
        _textField.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
        [_textField.leftAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_replace.leftAnchor].active = YES;
        [_textField.rightAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_replace.rightAnchor].active = YES;
        [_textField.topAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_replace.topAnchor].active = YES;
        [_textField.bottomAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:_replace.bottomAnchor].active = YES;
        _textField.font = _replace.font;
        _textField.textColor = _replace.textColor;
        _textField.textAlignment = _replace.textAlignment;

        // Dont want to intercept UITextFieldDelegate, so use UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification instead
        [NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter addObserver:self
                                           selector:@selector(textDidChange:)
                                               name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification
                                             object:_textField];

        // Also need KVO because UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification not fired when change programmatically
        [_textField addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"text" options:0 context:nil];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)textDidChange:(NSNotification*)notification
{
    // Update (hidden) UILabel to ensure correct layout
    if (_textField.text.length) {
        _replace.text = _textField.text;
    } else if (_textField.placeholder.length) {
        _replace.text = _textField.placeholder;
    } else {
        _replace.text = @" "; // otherwise UILabel removed from cell (!?)
    }
    [self setNeedsLayout];
}

- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context
{
    if ((object == _textField) && [keyPath isEqualToString:@"text"]) [self textDidChange:nil];
}

- (void)dealloc
{
    [_textField removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"text"];
}

@end

使用简单 - 只需像以前一样创建您的单元格,但现在使用cell.textField而不是cell.detailTextLabel(或cell.textLabel的情况下UITableViewCellStyleDefault)。例如

GSBEditableTableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"Cell"];
if (!cell) cell = [GSBEditableTableViewCell.alloc initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleValue2 reuseIdentifier:@"Cell"];

cell.textLabel.text = @"Name";
cell.textField.text = _editablename;
cell.textField.delegate = self; // to pickup edits
...

受FD的回答启发并改进

于 2016-11-16T22:28:22.437 回答
0

对于此方法中 UITableViewCell 内的多个 UITextfield 上的下一个/返回事件,我在情节提要中采用了 UITextField。

@interface MyViewController () {
    NSInteger currentTxtRow;
}
@end
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSIndexPath   *currentIndex;//Current Selected Row

@implementation MyViewController


- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

        UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"CELL" forIndexPath:indexPath];
        cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;

        UITextField *txtDetails = (UITextField *)[cell.contentView viewWithTag:100];
        txtDetails.delegate = self;

        txtDetails.placeholder = self.arrReciversDetails[indexPath.row];
        return cell;
}


#pragma mark - UITextFieldDelegate
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {

    CGPoint point = [textField convertPoint:CGPointZero toView:self.tableView];
    self.currentIndex = [self.tableView indexPathForRowAtPoint:point];//Get Current UITableView row
    currentTxtRow = self.currentIndex.row;
    return YES;
}


- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField {
    currentTxtRow += 1;
    self.currentIndex = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:currentTxtRow inSection:0];

    UITableViewCell *cell = [self.tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:self.currentIndex];
    UITextField *currentTxtfield = (UITextField *)[cell.contentView viewWithTag:100];
    if (currentTxtRow < 3) {//Currently I have 3 Cells each cell have 1 UITextfield
        [currentTxtfield becomeFirstResponder];
    } else {
        [self.view endEditing:YES];
        [currentTxtfield resignFirstResponder];
    }

}  

从文本字段中获取文本-

- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string {
      switch (self.currentIndex.row) {

            case 0:
                NSLog(@"%@",[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",textField.text,string]);//Take current word and previous text from textfield
                break;

            case 1:
                 NSLog(@"%@",[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",textField.text,string]);//Take current word and previous text from textfield
                break;

            case 2:
                 NSLog(@"%@",[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",textField.text,string]);//Take current word and previous text from textfield
                break;

            default:
                break;
        }
}
于 2017-01-31T10:43:50.887 回答