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为简洁起见,我只想在其显式实例化中将模板参数命名一次,但出现编译器错误。我正在尝试使用 cppreference 中描述的 C++ 语法Type alias, alias template。这是我的示例代码:

struct M {};

template< typename T1 >
struct S {};

template< typename T2, typename T3 > 
struct N {};

// type alias used to hide a template parameter (from cppreference under 'Type alias, alias template')
//template< typename U1, typename U2 >
//using NN = N< U1, U2< U1 > >; // error: attempt at applying alias syntax: error C2947: expecting '>' to terminate template-argument-list, found '<'

int main()
{
  N< M, S< M > > nn1; // OK: explicit instantiation with full declaration, but would like to not have to use M twice
  // NN< M, S > nn2; // desired declaration, error: error C2947: expecting '>' to terminate template-argument-list, found '<'

  return 0;
}

这里有什么问题?

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1 回答 1

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typename U2是类型名,而不是模板。因此,U2< U1 >没有意义。将其替换为模板模板参数:

template< typename U1, template<typename> class U2 >
using NN = N< U1, U2< U1 > >;

演示

于 2016-11-19T18:49:21.610 回答