iText 中没有高级 API 允许您移动页面内容,特别是不是来自某个 rectangle 的所有内容。一个原因可能是,总的来说,这不仅仅是移动。PDF 通常包含影响较大区域的结构,并且这些结构不仅必须移动,而是复制,并且每个副本都限制在其区域内。
但是,确实有可能将 OP 找到的剪切和粘贴示例与 OP 已经考虑的 pdfSweep 模块结合到一个解决方案中,该解决方案可以防止在旧位置选择文本,例如:
public void moveCleanSection(PdfReader pdfReader, String targetFile, int page, Rectangle from, Rectangle to) throws IOException
{
LicenseKey.loadLicenseFile("itextkey-multiple-products.xml");
ByteArrayOutputStream interimMain = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ByteArrayOutputStream interimPage = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ByteArrayOutputStream interimSection = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try ( PdfDocument pdfMainDocument = new PdfDocument(pdfReader);
PdfDocument pdfPageDocument = new PdfDocument(new PdfWriter(interimPage)) )
{
pdfMainDocument.setCloseReader(false);
pdfMainDocument.copyPagesTo(page, page, pdfPageDocument);
}
try ( PdfDocument pdfMainDocument = new PdfDocument(pdfReader, new PdfWriter(interimMain));
PdfDocument pdfSectionDocument = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(interimPage.toByteArray())),
new PdfWriter(interimSection)) )
{
List<PdfCleanUpLocation> cleanUpLocations = new ArrayList<PdfCleanUpLocation>();
cleanUpLocations.add(new PdfCleanUpLocation(page, from, null));
cleanUpLocations.add(new PdfCleanUpLocation(page, to, null));
PdfCleanUpTool cleaner = new PdfCleanUpTool(pdfMainDocument, cleanUpLocations);
cleaner.cleanUp();
cleanUpLocations = new ArrayList<PdfCleanUpLocation>();
Rectangle mediaBox = pdfSectionDocument.getPage(1).getMediaBox();
if (from.getTop() < mediaBox.getTop())
cleanUpLocations.add(new PdfCleanUpLocation(1, new Rectangle(mediaBox.getLeft(), from.getTop(), mediaBox.getWidth(), mediaBox.getTop() - from.getTop()), null));
if (from.getBottom() > mediaBox.getBottom())
cleanUpLocations.add(new PdfCleanUpLocation(1, new Rectangle(mediaBox.getLeft(), mediaBox.getBottom(), mediaBox.getWidth(), from.getBottom() - mediaBox.getBottom()), null));
if (from.getLeft() > mediaBox.getLeft())
cleanUpLocations.add(new PdfCleanUpLocation(1, new Rectangle(mediaBox.getLeft(), mediaBox.getBottom(), from.getLeft() - mediaBox.getLeft(), mediaBox.getHeight()), null));
if (from.getRight() < mediaBox.getRight())
cleanUpLocations.add(new PdfCleanUpLocation(1, new Rectangle(from.getRight(), mediaBox.getBottom(), mediaBox.getRight() - from.getRight(), mediaBox.getHeight()), null));
cleaner = new PdfCleanUpTool(pdfSectionDocument, cleanUpLocations);
cleaner.cleanUp();
}
try ( PdfDocument pdfSectionDocument = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(interimSection.toByteArray())));
PdfDocument pdfMainDocument = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(interimMain.toByteArray())), new PdfWriter(targetFile)) )
{
float scale = Math.min(to.getHeight() / from.getHeight(), to.getWidth() / from.getWidth());
pdfSectionDocument.getPage(1).setMediaBox(from);
PdfFormXObject pageXObject = pdfSectionDocument.getFirstPage().copyAsFormXObject(pdfMainDocument);
PdfPage pdfPage = pdfMainDocument.getPage(page);
PdfCanvas pdfCanvas = new PdfCanvas(pdfPage);
pdfCanvas.addXObject(pageXObject, scale, 0, 0, scale, (to.getLeft() - from.getLeft() * scale), (to.getBottom() - from.getBottom() * scale));
}
}
(来自MoveSectionCleanly.java)
注意:由于 pdfSweep 的性质,位于源区域边界上的文本会从源和副本中删除。