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我有一个RecyclerView必须CardView显示项目。这些项目包含图像视图,并且TextView 一旦用户选择一个项目就会被填充。一旦他们选择了一个项目,我就会检索所选项目的背景并触发打开一个新活动的意图,在该活动中我动态创建一个布局并将所选项目的背景设置为布局的背景。这是我的适配器类,它将填充我RecyclerView检索所选项目背景的位置。

public class PersonsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<PersonsAdapter.MyViewHolder> {

        private List<Person> mpersonsList;


        public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
            public TextView name .....;
            View v;
            Person p;

            public MyViewHolder(View view) {
                super(view);
                name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
                //and all other textviews....

                v = view;
                v.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        //if (view.getId() == getAdapterPosition()) {
                            //int itemposition = mRecyclerView.indexOfChild(v);
                            Intent i = new Intent(context, SelectedTemplate.class);
                            startActivity(i);
                            theBackground = view.getBackground();//retrieve the background of the selected item
                        //}
                    }
                });
                List<Drawable> templatesList = new ArrayList<>();
            }
        }


        public PersonsAdapter(List<Person> personsList) {
            this.mpersonsList = personsList;
        }

        @Override
        public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.person, parent, false);

            return new MyViewHolder(itemView);
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
            Person person = mpersonsList.get(position);
            holder.name.setText(person.getName());
            //and other details of the item......

            holder.p = mpersonsList.get(position);

            if(position == 0){
                holder.v.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.wavy_curves_onblack);
            } 
        //and other background images.....
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return mpersonsList.size();
        }
    }

在下一个活动中,我按如下方式检索所选项目。

private void getSelectedTemplate() {
        LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        View v = vi.inflate(R.layout.selected_template, null);

        // fill in any details dynamically here


        //insert into main view
        ViewGroup insertPoint = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.selectedtemplatelayout);
        insertPoint.setBackground(TheTemplates.theBackground);
        insertPoint.addView(v, 0, new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

        rl = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.selectedtemplatelayout);
        image.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
        image.getLayoutParams().height = (int) getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.image_height);
        image.getLayoutParams().width = (int) getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.image_width);



        name.setText("NAME");
        name.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
        //add all other textviews dynamically.....

        rl.removeAllViews();
        rl.addView(image);
        rl.addView(name);
        //add all remaining textviews
    }

当我在模拟器或小于 5.5 英寸的设备中测试它时,我看到非常大的背景(我可以永远滚动),我只能看到两个图像,但看不到文本视图。在较大的设备(真实和模拟器)中,我得到了正确大小的背景。但我看不到文本视图,就像较小的设备一样。虽然我看到了这两个图像。

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:focusable="true"
    android:focusableInTouchMode="true"><!--this two lines will hide the keyboard and make the NAME textview visible -->
    <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
        android:id="@+id/my_toolbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
        app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/selectedtemplatelayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="4dp"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
//this is the layout I would like to stuff all my textviews and images and //set the background of the selected item.
    </LinearLayout>

    </ScrollView>


//another layout
    <ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:fillViewport="true">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical">
        </LinearLayout>
    </ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

这是RecyclerView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">-->

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:id="@+id/templateList"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        />
<!--</LinearLayout>-->

我似乎无法弄清楚为什么会发生这种情况以及如何解决它。任何帮助表示赞赏。

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2 回答 2

1

创建文件夹,如

移动:创建不同的值文件夹,如下所述:

values                     (For mdpi devices)
values-hdpi                (For hdpi devices)
values-xhdpi               (For xhdpi devices)
values-xxhdpi              (For xxhdpi devices)

平板电脑:创建不同的布局文件夹,如下所述:

layout-sw600dp             (For 7? to 9? Screen)
layout-sw720dp             (For 10? to above screen)

对于图像资源:创建 4 个可绘制文件夹:

drawable-mdpi
drawable-hdpi
drawable-xhdpi
drawable-xxhdpi

如果你是通过 api 处理它。使用不同的图像尺寸 imagesmall_link imagelarge_link imagexlarge_link

于 2016-10-18T18:26:52.333 回答
0

我通过简单地将布局高度从 wrap_content 更改为有限尺寸(如 300dp 或其他东西)来解决尺寸问题,这似乎适用于所有屏幕尺寸。但是文本视图在所有屏幕中都不可见,这很奇怪。当我修复它时,我会更新这个答案,所以它可能会在某个时候帮助某人。

于 2016-10-18T18:50:34.607 回答