我写了一个简单的测试来验证我自己对 Cassandra 节俭接口的理解。它只是在数据库中插入一行(使用 cassandra 安装预配置的键空间和列族),然后从数据库中读取它并比较结果。
public class CassandraAPITest {
@Test
public void testCassandraAPI() throws Exception {
TTransport tr = new TSocket("localhost", 9160);
tr.open();
Client client = new Cassandra.Client(new TBinaryProtocol(tr));
String key = "123";
byte[] value = { 52, 53, 54 };
ColumnPath columnPath = new ColumnPath("Standard1");
columnPath.setColumn("abc".getBytes("UTF8"));
long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
client.insert("Keyspace1", key, columnPath, value, timestamp, ConsistencyLevel.ONE);
SlicePredicate predicate = new SlicePredicate();
SliceRange sliceRange = new SliceRange();
sliceRange.setStart(new byte[0]);
sliceRange.setFinish(new byte[0]);
predicate.setSlice_range(sliceRange);
List<ColumnOrSuperColumn> result = client.get_slice("Keyspace1", key, new ColumnParent("Standard1"), predicate, ConsistencyLevel.ONE);
assertEquals(1, result.size());
byte[] actual = result.get(0).column.value;
assertArrayEquals(value, actual);
// client.remove("Keyspace1", key, columnPath, System.currentTimeMillis(), ConsistencyLevel.ONE);
tr.close();
}
}
该测试运行良好。当然,它会在数据库中留下一行。我可以通过取消注释上面的 client.remove 语句来删除测试结束时的行(这也可以正常工作)。但我尝试的是通过命令行界面删除该行:
cassandra> connect localhost/9160
Connected to: "Test Cluster" on localhost/9160
cassandra> get Keyspace1.Standard1['123']
=> (column=616263, value=456, timestamp=1287909211506)
Returned 1 results.
cassandra> del Keyspace1.Standard1['123']
row removed.
cassandra> get Keyspace1.Standard1['123']
Returned 0 results.
之后测试失败。将行插入数据库似乎不再有效,因此行 assertEquals(1, result.size()) 失败:
java.lang.AssertionError: expected:<1> but was:<0>
at org.junit.Assert.fail(Assert.java:91)
at org.junit.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:618)
at org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:126)
at org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:443)
at org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:427)
at test.package.CassandraAPITest.testCassandraAPI(CassandraAPITest.java:48)
我没有收到任何错误消息(无论是在客户端还是在服务器上),我不知道问题的原因可能是什么。