我在Tomcat 8.5.6和JDK 1.8.0_91上部署了一个Grails 3.2.0 WAR,其中一个简单的控制器具有以下代码:
package com.test
class MailController {
static responseFormats = ['json']
def index() {
Map headers = (request.headerNames as List).collectEntries { // It fails on this line
return [(it): request.getHeader(it)]
}
println "Incoming email $headers"
render status: 200
}
}
此代码失败,但出现以下异常:
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: groovy/lang/GroovyObject
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:642)
at groovy.util.ProxyGenerator.instantiateDelegateWithBaseClass(ProxyGenerator.java:225)
at groovy.util.ProxyGenerator.instantiateDelegateWithBaseClass(ProxyGenerator.java:193)
at groovy.util.ProxyGenerator.instantiateDelegate(ProxyGenerator.java:185)
at groovy.util.ProxyGenerator.instantiateDelegate(ProxyGenerator.java:181)
at org.grails.web.converters.ConverterUtil.invokeOriginalAsTypeMethod(ConverterUtil.java:161)
at org.grails.web.converters.ConvertersExtension.asType(ConvertersExtension.groovy:56)
at com.test.MailController.index(MailController.groovy:7)
at org.grails.core.DefaultGrailsControllerClass$MethodHandleInvoker.invoke(DefaultGrailsControllerClass.java:222)
at org.grails.core.DefaultGrailsControllerClass.invoke(DefaultGrailsControllerClass.java:187)
at org.grails.web.mapping.mvc.UrlMappingsInfoHandlerAdapter.handle(UrlMappingsInfoHandlerAdapter.groovy:90)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:963)
... 14 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: groovy.lang.GroovyObject
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
... 27 common frames omitted
在构建 WAR 文件之前,我已将嵌入式 tomcat 更改为provided
inbuild.gradle
并注释了与grails-core#10196groovy-ant
相关的依赖项
我在这里看到了一个答案,但这没有用,当我们通过运行时,上面的代码工作正常grails run-app
。
更新
我缩短了这个问题。仅在这部分失败request.headerNames as List