- 爪哇:
1.8.0_102
- 科特林:
1.0.4
我正在尝试创建一个地图,您可以在其中执行map["key"] += 5
类似于 javascript 的操作。
Kotlin 已经withDefault
解决了这个问题的一部分,但是 map 的 get 函数仍然返回一个可以为空的值,所以我开始做我自己的实现,灵感来自withDefault
interface NonNullableMutableMap<K,V> : MutableMap<K,V> {
override fun put(key: K, value: V): V
override fun get(key: K): V
}
fun <K,V> MutableMap<K,V>.withoutNullValues(default: () -> V): NonNullableMutableMap<K, V> {
return NonNullableMapWrapper(this, default)
}
class NonNullableMapWrapper<K,V>(val map: MutableMap<K,V>, val default: () -> V) : NonNullableMutableMap<K,V> {
override fun put(key: K, value: V): V = map.put(key, value) ?: default()
override fun get(key: K): V {
val value = map.getOrPut(key, default)
return value
}
override val size: Int get() = map.size
override fun containsKey(key: K): Boolean = map.containsKey(key)
override fun containsValue(value: V): Boolean = map.containsValue(value)
override fun isEmpty(): Boolean = map.isEmpty()
override val entries: MutableSet<MutableMap.MutableEntry<K, V>> get() = map.entries
override val keys: MutableSet<K> get() = map.keys
override val values: MutableCollection<V> get() = map.values
override fun clear() {
map.clear()
}
override fun putAll(from: Map<out K, V>) {
map.putAll(from)
}
override fun remove(key: K): V {
return map.remove(key) ?: default()
}
}
我创建了以下单元测试来测试它
class NonNullableMapTest {
@Test
fun notNullableTest() {
val map = HashMap<String, Long>().withoutNullValues { 0 }
map["first"] += 10L
map["second"] -= 10L
assertThat(map["first"]).isEqualTo(10L)
assertThat(map["second"]).isEqualTo(-10L)
assertThat(map["third"]).isEqualTo(0L)
}
}
但是当我运行测试时出现以下错误:
tried to access method kotlin.collections.MapsKt__MapsJVMKt.set(Ljava/util/Map;Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;)V from class foo.bar.NonNullableMapTest
java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access method kotlin.collections.MapsKt__MapsJVMKt.set(Ljava/util/Map;Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;)V from class foo.bar.NonNullableMapTest
知道如何解决这个问题吗?