您应该在 context.xml(配置文件 tomcat7)中设置与数据库的连接,如下例所示。
您应该将文件:“mysql-connector-java-5.1.38-bin.jar”、“mysql-connector-java-3.1.8-bin.jar”复制到目录“./tomcat7/lib”
配置文件context.xml的例子:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
--><!-- The contents of this file will be loaded for each web application --><Context>
<!-- Default set of monitored resources -->
<WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>
<Resource name="jdbc/scadalts"
auth="Container"
type="javax.sql.DataSource"
factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory"
testWhileIdle="true"
testOnBorrow="true"
testOnReturn="false"
validationQuery="SELECT 1"
validationInterval="30000"
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis="30000"
maxActive="80"
minIdle="10"
maxWait="10000"
initialSize="10"
removeAbandonedTimeout="1000"
removeAbandoned="true"
abandonWhenPercentageFull="75"
logAbandoned="true"
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis="30000"
jmxEnabled="true"
jdbcInterceptors="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.interceptor.ConnectionState;
org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.interceptor.StatementFinalizer;
org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.interceptor.ResetAbandonedTimer;
org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.interceptor.SlowQueryReport(threshold=1500)"
username="root"
password="root"
driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
defaultTransactionIsolation="READ_COMMITTED"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/scadalts"
/>
<!-- Uncomment this to disable session persistence across Tomcat restarts -->
<!--
<Manager pathname="" />
-->
<!-- Uncomment this to enable Comet connection tacking (provides events
on session expiration as well as webapp lifecycle) -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.CometConnectionManagerValve" />
-->
</Context>
它应该有效。
在上述配置软件中,服务器需要安装 MySql 数据库“scadalts”和密码为 root 的 root 用户在 localhost 上。