我有一个传奇来处理类似的请求。用户单击按钮来切换照片的喜欢状态。
saga 监听 type 的动作SUBMIT_LIKE
。我的问题是submitLikeSaga
每个SUBMIT_LIKE
动作运行两次。例如,在 api-error 情况下,一个SUBMIT_LIKE
动作触发两个 api 调用和四个RECEIVE_LIKE
动作。
(如果有帮助,请使用react-boilerplate 。)
export function* submitLikeSaga(action) {
// optimistically update the UI
// action shape: {
// type: RECEIVE_LIKE,
// like: {id: 1, liked: true}
// }
yield put(receiveLike(action.like));
// POST like data to api
const response = yield call(
request,
`${API_ENDPOINT}/user_likes.json`,
{
method: 'POST',
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${action.token}`,
Accept: 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify(action.like),
}
);
// if api call failed, reverse change made to UI
if (response.err) {
yield put(receiveLike({
id: action.like.id,
liked: !action.like.liked,
}));
}
}
export function* watchSubmitLike() {
yield* takeEvery(SUBMIT_LIKE, submitLikeSaga);
}
// All sagas to be loaded
export default [
watchFetchUsers,
watchSubmitLike,
];
编辑:添加中间件并查看代码。
ProfileGrid.js
const ProfileGrid = ({
users,
submitLike,
token,
}) =>
<div className={styles.profileGrid}>
{users.map((user, i) => (
<div key={i} className={styles.gridTile}>
<GridTile
title={user.username}
actionIcon={<ActionIcon
onIconClick={() => { submitLike(user.id, !user.liked, token); }}
isActive={user.liked}
activeColor="yellow"
defaultColor="white"
/>}
>
<img style={{ width: '100%', height: 'auto' }} src={user.avatar} alt="profile" />
</GridTile>
</div>
))}
</div>;
动作图标.js
const ActionIcon = ({
onIconClick,
isActive,
activeColor,
defaultColor,
}) =>
<IconButton onClick={onIconClick} >
<StarBorder
color={isActive ? activeColor : defaultColor}
/>
</IconButton>;
store.js
/**
* Create the store with asynchronously loaded reducers
*/
import { createStore, applyMiddleware, compose } from 'redux';
import { fromJS } from 'immutable';
import { routerMiddleware } from 'react-router-redux';
import createSagaMiddleware from 'redux-saga';
import createReducer from './reducers';
const sagaMiddleware = createSagaMiddleware();
const devtools = window.devToolsExtension || (() => (noop) => noop);
export default function configureStore(initialState = {}, history) {
// Create the store with two middlewares
// 1. sagaMiddleware: Makes redux-sagas work
// 2. routerMiddleware: Syncs the location/URL path to the state
const middlewares = [
sagaMiddleware,
routerMiddleware(history),
];
const enhancers = [
applyMiddleware(...middlewares),
devtools(),
];
const store = createStore(
createReducer(),
fromJS(initialState),
compose(...enhancers)
);
// Extensions
store.runSaga = sagaMiddleware.run;
store.asyncReducers = {}; // Async reducer registry
// Make reducers hot reloadable, see http://mxs.is/googmo
/* istanbul ignore next */
if (module.hot) {
module.hot.accept('./reducers', () => {
System.import('./reducers').then((reducerModule) => {
const createReducers = reducerModule.default;
const nextReducers = createReducers(store.asyncReducers);
store.replaceReducer(nextReducers);
});
});
}
return store;
}
asyncInjectors.js
import { conformsTo, isEmpty, isFunction, isObject, isString } from 'lodash';
import invariant from 'invariant';
import warning from 'warning';
import createReducer from '../reducers';
/**
* Validate the shape of redux store
*/
export function checkStore(store) {
const shape = {
dispatch: isFunction,
subscribe: isFunction,
getState: isFunction,
replaceReducer: isFunction,
runSaga: isFunction,
asyncReducers: isObject,
};
invariant(
conformsTo(store, shape),
'(app/utils...) asyncInjectors: Expected a valid redux store'
);
}
/**
* Inject an asynchronously loaded reducer
*/
export function injectAsyncReducer(store, isValid) {
return function injectReducer(name, asyncReducer) {
if (!isValid) checkStore(store);
invariant(
isString(name) && !isEmpty(name) && isFunction(asyncReducer),
'(app/utils...) injectAsyncReducer: Expected `asyncReducer` to be a reducer function'
);
store.asyncReducers[name] = asyncReducer; // eslint-disable-line no-param-reassign
store.replaceReducer(createReducer(store.asyncReducers));
};
}
/**
* Inject an asynchronously loaded saga
*/
export function injectAsyncSagas(store, isValid) {
return function injectSagas(sagas) {
if (!isValid) checkStore(store);
invariant(
Array.isArray(sagas),
'(app/utils...) injectAsyncSagas: Expected `sagas` to be an array of generator functions'
);
warning(
!isEmpty(sagas),
'(app/utils...) injectAsyncSagas: Received an empty `sagas` array'
);
sagas.map(store.runSaga);
};
}
/**
* Helper for creating injectors
*/
export function getAsyncInjectors(store) {
checkStore(store);
return {
injectReducer: injectAsyncReducer(store, true),
injectSagas: injectAsyncSagas(store, true),
};
}