我一直在研究这个问题,面临几乎相同的挑战(和答案)
- 除了我的技术非常低,我对自己缺乏洞察力感到非常尴尬 <:/
系统
macOS 10.11.6
$ mix -v
Erlang/OTP 19 [erts-8.0.2] [source] [64-bit] [smp:8:8] [async-threads:10][hipe] [kernel-poll:false] [dtrace]
Mix 1.3.2
痕迹
$ mix test
...
1) test /api/v1/blogs#index returns a list of blogs (ScoutServer.BlogControllerTest)
test/controllers/blog_controller_test.exs:5
** (Plug.Conn.AlreadySentError) the response was already sent
stacktrace:
(plug) lib/plug/conn.ex:459: Plug.Conn.resp/3
(plug) lib/plug/conn.ex:446: Plug.Conn.send_resp/3
(scout_server) web/controllers/blog_controller.ex:1: ScoutServer.BlogController.action/2
(scout_server) web/controllers/blog_controller.ex:1: ScoutServer.BlogController.phoenix_controller_pipeline/2
(scout_server) lib/scout_server/endpoint.ex:1: ScoutServer.Endpoint.instrument/4
(scout_server) lib/phoenix/router.ex:261: ScoutServer.Router.dispatch/2
(scout_server) web/router.ex:1: ScoutServer.Router.do_call/2
(scout_server) lib/scout_server/endpoint.ex:1: ScoutServer.Endpoint.phoenix_pipeline/1
(scout_server) lib/scout_server/endpoint.ex:1: ScoutServer.Endpoint.call/2
test/controllers/blog_controller_test.exs:17: (test)
.
Finished in 0.1 seconds
5 tests, 1 failure
Randomized with seed 210569
网络/路由器.ex
pipeline :api do
plug :accepts, ["json"]
end
scope "/api/v1", ScoutServer do
pipe_through :api
resources "/blogs", BlogController
end
测试/test_helper.exs
# Add this above `ExUnit.start`
defmodule ScoutServer.Case do
use ExUnit.CaseTemplate
alias ScoutServer.Repo
setup do
# Explicitly get a connection before each test
:ok = Ecto.Adapters.SQL.Sandbox.checkout(Repo)
end
using do
quote do
alias ScoutServer.Repo
use Plug.Test
# Remember to change this from `defp` to `def` or it can't be used in your
# tests.
def send_request(conn) do
conn
|> put_private(:plug_skip_csrf_protection, true)
|> ScoutServer.Endpoint.call([])
end
end
end
end
ExUnit.start
Ecto.Adapters.SQL.Sandbox.mode(ScoutServer.Repo, :manual)
测试/控制器/blog_controller_test.exs
defmodule ScoutServer.BlogControllerTest do
use ScoutServer.Case, async: false
alias ScoutServer.Blog
test "/api/v1/blogs#index returns a list of blogs" do
blogs =
%Blog{title: "scout", content: "scouting"}
|> Repo.insert
|> List.wrap
blogs_as_json = Repo.all(Blog)
|> Poison.encode!(blogs)
# conn = get conn, "/api/v1/blogs"
# assert html_response(conn, 200) =~ blogs_as_json
response = conn(:get, "/api/v1/blogs", blogs_as_json)
|> send_request
assert response.status == 200
assert response.resp_body == blogs_as_json
end
end