我想做base64编码和解码，但我找不到 iPhone 的任何支持SDK。我如何在base64有或没有库的情况下进行编码和解码？
BlueDolphin
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135074 次
19 回答
116
这是 Objective C类别的一个很好的用例。
对于 Base64 编码：
#import <Foundation/NSString.h>
@interface NSString (NSStringAdditions)
+ (NSString *) base64StringFromData:(NSData *)data length:(int)length;
@end
-------------------------------------------
#import "NSStringAdditions.h"
static char base64EncodingTable[64] = {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'
};
@implementation NSString (NSStringAdditions)
+ (NSString *) base64StringFromData: (NSData *)data length: (int)length {
unsigned long ixtext, lentext;
long ctremaining;
unsigned char input[3], output[4];
short i, charsonline = 0, ctcopy;
const unsigned char *raw;
NSMutableString *result;
lentext = [data length];
if (lentext < 1)
return @"";
result = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity: lentext];
raw = [data bytes];
ixtext = 0;
while (true) {
ctremaining = lentext - ixtext;
if (ctremaining <= 0)
break;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
unsigned long ix = ixtext + i;
if (ix < lentext)
input[i] = raw[ix];
else
input[i] = 0;
}
output[0] = (input[0] & 0xFC) >> 2;
output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((input[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((input[2] & 0xC0) >> 6);
output[3] = input[2] & 0x3F;
ctcopy = 4;
switch (ctremaining) {
case 1:
ctcopy = 2;
break;
case 2:
ctcopy = 3;
break;
}
for (i = 0; i < ctcopy; i++)
[result appendString: [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%c", base64EncodingTable[output[i]]]];
for (i = ctcopy; i < 4; i++)
[result appendString: @"="];
ixtext += 3;
charsonline += 4;
if ((length > 0) && (charsonline >= length))
charsonline = 0;
}
return result;
}
@end
对于 Base64 解码：
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@class NSString;
@interface NSData (NSDataAdditions)
+ (NSData *) base64DataFromString:(NSString *)string;
@end
-------------------------------------------
#import "NSDataAdditions.h"
@implementation NSData (NSDataAdditions)
+ (NSData *)base64DataFromString: (NSString *)string
{
unsigned long ixtext, lentext;
unsigned char ch, inbuf[4], outbuf[3];
short i, ixinbuf;
Boolean flignore, flendtext = false;
const unsigned char *tempcstring;
NSMutableData *theData;
if (string == nil)
{
return [NSData data];
}
ixtext = 0;
tempcstring = (const unsigned char *)[string UTF8String];
lentext = [string length];
theData = [NSMutableData dataWithCapacity: lentext];
ixinbuf = 0;
while (true)
{
if (ixtext >= lentext)
{
break;
}
ch = tempcstring [ixtext++];
flignore = false;
if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
{
ch = ch - 'A';
}
else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
{
ch = ch - 'a' + 26;
}
else if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
{
ch = ch - '0' + 52;
}
else if (ch == '+')
{
ch = 62;
}
else if (ch == '=')
{
flendtext = true;
}
else if (ch == '/')
{
ch = 63;
}
else
{
flignore = true;
}
if (!flignore)
{
short ctcharsinbuf = 3;
Boolean flbreak = false;
if (flendtext)
{
if (ixinbuf == 0)
{
break;
}
if ((ixinbuf == 1) || (ixinbuf == 2))
{
ctcharsinbuf = 1;
}
else
{
ctcharsinbuf = 2;
}
ixinbuf = 3;
flbreak = true;
}
inbuf [ixinbuf++] = ch;
if (ixinbuf == 4)
{
ixinbuf = 0;
outbuf[0] = (inbuf[0] << 2) | ((inbuf[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
outbuf[1] = ((inbuf[1] & 0x0F) << 4) | ((inbuf[2] & 0x3C) >> 2);
outbuf[2] = ((inbuf[2] & 0x03) << 6) | (inbuf[3] & 0x3F);
for (i = 0; i < ctcharsinbuf; i++)
{
[theData appendBytes: &outbuf[i] length: 1];
}
}
if (flbreak)
{
break;
}
}
}
return theData;
}
@end
于 2009-04-29T05:17:50.863 回答
100
QSUtilities 库的QSStrings 类中提供了一个非常非常快速的实现，它从 PHP 核心库移植（和修改/改进）到本机 Objective-C 代码中。我做了一个快速基准测试：一个 5.3MB 图像 (JPEG) 文件的编码时间小于 50 毫秒，解码时间约为 140 毫秒。
整个库的代码（包括 Base64 方法）都可以在GitHub上找到。
或者，如果您希望代码仅包含 Base64 方法本身，我已将其发布在这里：
首先，您需要映射表：
static const char _base64EncodingTable[64] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
static const short _base64DecodingTable[256] = {
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -1, -1, -2, -1, -1, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-1, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, 62, -2, -2, -2, 63,
52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
-2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2
};
编码：
+ (NSString *)encodeBase64WithString:(NSString *)strData {
return [QSStrings encodeBase64WithData:[strData dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
+ (NSString *)encodeBase64WithData:(NSData *)objData {
const unsigned char * objRawData = [objData bytes];
char * objPointer;
char * strResult;
// Get the Raw Data length and ensure we actually have data
int intLength = [objData length];
if (intLength == 0) return nil;
// Setup the String-based Result placeholder and pointer within that placeholder
strResult = (char *)calloc((((intLength + 2) / 3) * 4) + 1, sizeof(char));
objPointer = strResult;
// Iterate through everything
while (intLength > 2) { // keep going until we have less than 24 bits
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[objRawData[0] >> 2];
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[((objRawData[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (objRawData[1] >> 4)];
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[((objRawData[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (objRawData[2] >> 6)];
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[objRawData[2] & 0x3f];
// we just handled 3 octets (24 bits) of data
objRawData += 3;
intLength -= 3;
}
// now deal with the tail end of things
if (intLength != 0) {
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[objRawData[0] >> 2];
if (intLength > 1) {
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[((objRawData[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (objRawData[1] >> 4)];
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[(objRawData[1] & 0x0f) << 2];
*objPointer++ = '=';
} else {
*objPointer++ = _base64EncodingTable[(objRawData[0] & 0x03) << 4];
*objPointer++ = '=';
*objPointer++ = '=';
}
}
// Terminate the string-based result
*objPointer = '\0';
// Create result NSString object
NSString *base64String = [NSString stringWithCString:strResult encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
// Free memory
free(strResult);
return base64String;
}
解码：
+ (NSData *)decodeBase64WithString:(NSString *)strBase64 {
const char *objPointer = [strBase64 cStringUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
size_t intLength = strlen(objPointer);
int intCurrent;
int i = 0, j = 0, k;
unsigned char *objResult = calloc(intLength, sizeof(unsigned char));
// Run through the whole string, converting as we go
while ( ((intCurrent = *objPointer++) != '\0') && (intLength-- > 0) ) {
if (intCurrent == '=') {
if (*objPointer != '=' && ((i % 4) == 1)) {// || (intLength > 0)) {
// the padding character is invalid at this point -- so this entire string is invalid
free(objResult);
return nil;
}
continue;
}
intCurrent = _base64DecodingTable[intCurrent];
if (intCurrent == -1) {
// we're at a whitespace -- simply skip over
continue;
} else if (intCurrent == -2) {
// we're at an invalid character
free(objResult);
return nil;
}
switch (i % 4) {
case 0:
objResult[j] = intCurrent << 2;
break;
case 1:
objResult[j++] |= intCurrent >> 4;
objResult[j] = (intCurrent & 0x0f) << 4;
break;
case 2:
objResult[j++] |= intCurrent >>2;
objResult[j] = (intCurrent & 0x03) << 6;
break;
case 3:
objResult[j++] |= intCurrent;
break;
}
i++;
}
// mop things up if we ended on a boundary
k = j;
if (intCurrent == '=') {
switch (i % 4) {
case 1:
// Invalid state
free(objResult);
return nil;
case 2:
k++;
// flow through
case 3:
objResult[k] = 0;
}
}
// Cleanup and setup the return NSData
NSData * objData = [[[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:objResult length:j] autorelease];
free(objResult);
return objData;
}
于 2011-01-18T17:32:43.717 回答
77
在最初发布此问题时，由于缺乏任何本机例程，人们将您定向到第三方 base 64 库是可以理解的。但是 iOS 7 引入了base 64 编码例程（实际上只是暴露了 iOS 可以追溯到 iOS 4 的私有方法）。
因此，您可以使用该NSData方法base64EncodedStringWithOptions:从NSData.
NSString *string = [data base64EncodedStringWithOptions:kNilOptions];
您可以使用initWithBase64EncodedString:options:将 base-64 字符串转换回NSData：
NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:string options:kNilOptions];
或者，在 Swift 中：
let string = data.base64EncodedString()
和
let data = Data(base64Encoded: string)
于 2013-11-05T17:00:20.240 回答
33
iOS 包含对 base64 编码和解码的内置支持。如果您看一下，resolv.h您应该会看到两个函数b64_ntop和b64_pton. Square SocketRocket库提供了一个合理的示例，说明如何使用 Objective-c 中的这些函数。
这些功能经过了很好的测试和可靠 - 与您在随机互联网帖子中可能找到的许多实现不同。不要忘记链接到libresolv.dylib.
于 2013-04-19T21:39:23.780 回答
21
由于这似乎是 google 在 base64 编码和 iphone 上排名第一的结果，所以我想与上面的代码片段分享我的经验。
它可以工作，但速度非常慢。在原生 iphone 上，随机图像 (0.4 mb) 的基准测试耗时 37 秒。主要原因可能是所有的 OOP 魔法 - 单字符 NSStrings 等，它们仅在编码完成后自动释放。
此处发布的另一个建议 (ab) 使用 openssl 库，感觉也有点矫枉过正。
下面的代码需要 70 毫秒 - 这是 500 倍的加速。这只做base64编码（一遇到它就会解码）
+ (NSString *) base64StringFromData: (NSData *)data length: (int)length {
int lentext = [data length];
if (lentext < 1) return @"";
char *outbuf = malloc(lentext*4/3+4); // add 4 to be sure
if ( !outbuf ) return nil;
const unsigned char *raw = [data bytes];
int inp = 0;
int outp = 0;
int do_now = lentext - (lentext%3);
for ( outp = 0, inp = 0; inp < do_now; inp += 3 )
{
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[(raw[inp] & 0xFC) >> 2];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[((raw[inp] & 0x03) << 4) | ((raw[inp+1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[((raw[inp+1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((raw[inp+2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[raw[inp+2] & 0x3F];
}
if ( do_now < lentext )
{
char tmpbuf[2] = {0,0};
int left = lentext%3;
for ( int i=0; i < left; i++ )
{
tmpbuf[i] = raw[do_now+i];
}
raw = tmpbuf;
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[(raw[inp] & 0xFC) >> 2];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[((raw[inp] & 0x03) << 4) | ((raw[inp+1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
if ( left == 2 ) outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[((raw[inp+1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((raw[inp+2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
}
NSString *ret = [[[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:outbuf length:outp encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding] autorelease];
free(outbuf);
return ret;
}
因为我不需要它，所以我省略了线切割，但添加它是微不足道的。
对于那些对优化感兴趣的人：目标是尽量减少主循环中发生的事情。因此，处理最后 3 个字节的所有逻辑都在循环外处理。
此外，尝试就地处理数据，而无需额外复制到缓冲区/从缓冲区复制。并将任何算术减少到最低限度。
观察被放在一起以在表中查找条目的位在不移位的情况下被或在一起时不会重叠。因此，一个主要的改进可能是使用 4 个单独的 256 字节查找表并消除移位，如下所示：
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable1[(raw[inp] & 0xFC)];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable2[(raw[inp] & 0x03) | (raw[inp+1] & 0xF0)];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable3[(raw[inp+1] & 0x0F) | (raw[inp+2] & 0xC0)];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable4[raw[inp+2] & 0x3F];
当然你可以更进一步，但这超出了这里的范围。
于 2010-05-03T00:48:14.613 回答
9
更好的解决方案：
NSData 中有一个内置函数
[data base64Encoding]; //iOS < 7.0
[data base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64Encoding76CharacterLineLength]; //iOS >= 7.0
于 2013-10-21T12:04:29.077 回答
9
在 mvds 的出色改进中，存在两个问题。将代码更改为：
raw = tmpbuf;
inp = 0;
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[(raw[inp] & 0xFC) >> 2];
outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[((raw[inp] & 0x03) << 4) | ((raw[inp+1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];
if ( left == 2 ) outbuf[outp++] = base64EncodingTable[((raw[inp+1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((raw[inp+2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];
else outbuf[outp++] = '=';
outbuf[outp++] = '=';
于 2010-05-07T19:02:48.233 回答
6
很高兴人们喜欢它。我必须承认，最后的比赛有点缺陷。除了正确设置 inp=0 之外，您还应该将 tmpbuf 的大小增加到 3，例如
unsigned char tmpbuf[3] = {0,0,0};
或者省略 raw[inp+2] 的 orring；如果我们有一个 raw[inp+2] != 0 这个块，我们当然仍然在循环中......
无论哪种方式都有效，为了清楚起见，您可以考虑将最终表查找块与循环中的块保持相同。在我使用的最终版本中，我做到了
while ( outp%4 ) outbuf[outp++] = '=';
添加 ==
对不起，我没有检查 RFC 和其他东西，应该做得更好！
于 2010-07-06T00:09:40.407 回答
6
iOS8及以后使用- (NSString *)base64EncodedStringWithOptions:(NSDataBase64EncodingOptions)optionsNSData
于 2015-08-11T15:45:04.577 回答
3
有关NSData (NSDataBase64Encoding)在 iOS7 中使用类别方法的更新，请在此处查看我的答案：https ://stackoverflow.com/a/18927627/1602729
于 2013-09-21T00:24:06.857 回答
3
#import "NSDataAdditions.h"
@implementation NSData (NSDataAdditions)
+ (NSData *) base64DataFromString: (NSString *)string {
unsigned long ixtext, lentext;
unsigned char ch, input[4], output[3];
short i, ixinput;
Boolean flignore, flendtext = false;
const char *temporary;
NSMutableData *result;
if (!string)
return [NSData data];
ixtext = 0;
temporary = [string UTF8String];
lentext = [string length];
result = [NSMutableData dataWithCapacity: lentext];
ixinput = 0;
while (true) {
if (ixtext >= lentext)
break;
ch = temporary[ixtext++];
flignore = false;
if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
ch = ch - 'A';
else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
ch = ch - 'a' + 26;
else if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
ch = ch - '0' + 52;
else if (ch == '+')
ch = 62;
else if (ch == '=')
flendtext = true;
else if (ch == '/')
ch = 63;
else
flignore = true;
if (!flignore) {
short ctcharsinput = 3;
Boolean flbreak = false;
if (flendtext) {
if (ixinput == 0)
break;
if ((ixinput == 1) || (ixinput == 2))
ctcharsinput = 1;
else
ctcharsinput = 2;
ixinput = 3;
flbreak = true;
}
input[ixinput++] = ch;
if (ixinput == 4){
ixinput = 0;
output[0] = (input[0] << 2) | ((input[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
output[1] = ((input[1] & 0x0F) << 4) | ((input[2] & 0x3C) >> 2);
output[2] = ((input[2] & 0x03) << 6) | (input[3] & 0x3F);
for (i = 0; i < ctcharsinput; i++)
[result appendBytes: &output[i] length: 1];
}
if (flbreak)
break;
}
}
return result;
}
@end
于 2010-10-16T01:47:10.890 回答
2
iOS 从 iOS 4 开始就内置了 Base64 编码和解码方法（不使用 libresolv）。但是，它只在 iOS 7 SDK 中声明。Apple 文档指出，您可以在针对 iOS 4 及更高版本时使用它。
NSData *myData = ... some data
NSString *base64String = [myData base64Encoding];
NSData *decodedData = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64Encoding:base64String];
于 2013-12-30T20:45:45.680 回答
2
这是一个紧凑的 Objective-C 版本，作为 NSData 上的一个类别。这需要一些思考...
@implementation NSData (DataUtils)
static char base64[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
- (NSString *)newStringInBase64FromData
{
NSMutableString *dest = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:@""];
unsigned char * working = (unsigned char *)[self bytes];
int srcLen = [self length];
// tackle the source in 3's as conveniently 4 Base64 nibbles fit into 3 bytes
for (int i=0; i<srcLen; i += 3)
{
// for each output nibble
for (int nib=0; nib<4; nib++)
{
// nibble:nib from char:byt
int byt = (nib == 0)?0:nib-1;
int ix = (nib+1)*2;
if (i+byt >= srcLen) break;
// extract the top bits of the nibble, if valid
unsigned char curr = ((working[i+byt] << (8-ix)) & 0x3F);
// extract the bottom bits of the nibble, if valid
if (i+nib < srcLen) curr |= ((working[i+nib] >> ix) & 0x3F);
[dest appendFormat:@"%c", base64[curr]];
}
}
return dest;
}
@end
如果需要，可以通过使 'byte' 的范围更宽并在返回前附加 'dest' 和（2 字节）“=”字符来添加填充。
然后可以将 Category 添加到 NSString，因此：
@implementation NSString (StringUtils)
- (NSString *)newStringInBase64FromString
{
NSData *theData = [NSData dataWithBytes:[self UTF8String] length:[self length]];
return [theData newStringInBase64FromData];
}
@end
于 2010-11-10T21:11:48.527 回答
2
这是一个将 NSData 对象转换为 Base 64 的示例。它还展示了如何采用另一种方式（解码 base 64 编码的 NSData 对象）：
NSData *dataTake2 =
[@"iOS Developer Tips" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
// Convert to Base64 data
NSData *base64Data = [dataTake2 base64EncodedDataWithOptions:0];
// Do something with the data...
// Now convert back from Base64
NSData *nsdataDecoded = [base64Data initWithBase64EncodedData:base64Data options:0];
于 2014-01-25T21:23:43.873 回答
2
在 iOS 7 中
NSData *data=[[NSData alloc]init];
[data base64Encoding];
于 2014-02-06T07:56:25.670 回答
1
我已经使用以下课程完成了它..
@implementation Base64Converter
static char base64EncodingTable[64] = {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'
};
+ (NSString *) base64StringFromData: (NSData *)data length: (int)length {
unsigned long ixtext, lentext;
long ctremaining;
unsigned char input[3], output[4];
short i, charsonline = 0, ctcopy;
const unsigned char *raw;
NSMutableString *result;
lentext = [data length];
if (lentext < 1)
return @"";
result = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity: lentext];
raw = [data bytes];
ixtext = 0;
while (true) {
ctremaining = lentext - ixtext;
if (ctremaining <= 0)
break;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
unsigned long ix = ixtext + i;
if (ix < lentext)
input[i] = raw[ix];
else
input[i] = 0;
}
output[0] = (input[0] & 0xFC) >> 2;
output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((input[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((input[2] & 0xC0) >> 6);
output[3] = input[2] & 0x3F;
ctcopy = 4;
switch (ctremaining) {
case 1:
ctcopy = 2;
break;
case 2:
ctcopy = 3;
break;
}
for (i = 0; i < ctcopy; i++)
[result appendString: [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%c", base64EncodingTable[output[i]]]];
for (i = ctcopy; i < 4; i++)
[result appendString: @"="];
ixtext += 3;
charsonline += 4;
if ((length > 0) && (charsonline >= length))
charsonline = 0;
}
return result;
}
@end
打电话的时候
[Base64Converter base64StringFromData:dataval length:lengthval];
而已...
于 2013-07-10T12:50:43.110 回答
1
我认为这会有所帮助
+ (NSString *)toBase64String:(NSString *)string {
NSData *data = [string dataUsingEncoding: NSUnicodeStringEncoding];
NSString *ret = [data base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64Encoding64CharacterLineLength];
return ret;
}
+ (NSString *)fromBase64String:(NSString *)string {
NSData *aData = [string dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSData *aDataDecoded = [[NSData alloc]initWithBase64EncodedString:string options:0];
NSString *decryptedStr = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:aDataDecoded encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
return [decryptedStr autorelease];
}
于 2014-01-29T04:23:55.640 回答
0
下载Base64
执行以下代码将图像转换为 base64
NSString *base64String=[UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) base64Encoding];
于 2013-09-10T07:27:08.703 回答
0
根据您的要求，我使用Swift 4创建了一个示例演示，您可以在其中根据您的要求对字符串和图像进行编码/解码。
我还添加了相关操作的示例方法。
// // Base64VC.swift // SOF_SortArrayOfCustomObject // // Created by Test User on 09/01/18. // Copyright © 2018 Test User. All rights reserved. // import UIKit import Foundation class Base64VC: NSObject { //---------------------------------------------------------------- // MARK:- // MARK:- String to Base64 Encode Methods //---------------------------------------------------------------- func sampleStringEncodingAndDecoding() { if let base64String = self.base64Encode(string: "TestString") { print("Base64 Encoded String: \n\(base64String)") if let originalString = self.base64Decode(base64String: base64String) { print("Base64 Decoded String: \n\(originalString)") } } } //---------------------------------------------------------------- func base64Encode(string: String) -> String? { if let stringData = string.data(using: .utf8) { return stringData.base64EncodedString() } return nil } //---------------------------------------------------------------- func base64Decode(base64String: String) -> String? { if let base64Data = Data(base64Encoded: base64String) { return String(data: base64Data, encoding: .utf8) } return nil } //---------------------------------------------------------------- // MARK:- // MARK:- Image to Base64 Encode Methods //---------------------------------------------------------------- func sampleImageEncodingAndDecoding() { if let base64ImageString = self.base64Encode(image: UIImage.init(named: "yourImageName")!) { print("Base64 Encoded Image: \n\(base64ImageString)") if let originaImage = self.base64Decode(base64ImageString: base64ImageString) { print("originalImageData \n\(originaImage)") } } } //---------------------------------------------------------------- func base64Encode(image: UIImage) -> String? { if let imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) { return imageData.base64EncodedString() } return nil } //---------------------------------------------------------------- func base64Decode(base64ImageString: String) -> UIImage? { if let base64Data = Data(base64Encoded: base64ImageString) { return UIImage(data: base64Data)! } return nil } }
于 2018-01-10T05:31:28.097 回答