在我的应用程序中,我需要以xls
预定义的格式导出到文件。
所以我只是整合php_excel2007
。我正在使用一个具有预定义格式的模板。
这里的问题是单元格数据可能会动态变化。如果数据远大于单元格高度,则数据正在崩溃。
那么无论如何要根据单元格的内容增加单元格的高度(在 XLX 而不是 xlsx 中)?
唯一的方法是在这个主题的上一个问题的答案中描述:将行高设置为自动调整,并将单元格对齐设置为换行。无论您使用 Excel5 Writer 还是 Excel2007 Writer,这应该以相同的方式工作。
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
// Set some long string values in some cells
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A1')->setValue("This is a large block of text,\ncomprising several lines,\nthat will be set to autofit.");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A2')->setValue("This is a large block of text that will NOT be set to autofit.");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B1')->setValue("This is another large block of text without any line breaks, that will be set to autofit.");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A3')->setValue("This is another large block of text,\ncomprising several lines,\nthat will be set to autofit.");
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A4')->setValue("This is another large block of text without any line breaks, that will be set to autofit but not wrap.");
// Fix the column width to a reasonable size
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(30);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(30);
// Set text wrap for cells A1 and B1. This forces the text to wrap, but doesn't adjust the height of the row
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
// Set rows 1, 3 and 4 to autofit the height to the size of text
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension(1)->setRowHeight(-1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension(3)->setRowHeight(-1);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension(4)->setRowHeight(-1);
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
$objWriter->save('testAutoHeight.xls');
编辑
在代码示例中添加了注释,以解释每个被调用方法的实际作用
<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
require_once ROOT.'/PHPExcel.php';
function down($details)
{
// Create new PHPExcel object
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
$objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5');
$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load(ROOT."/templates/project_report1.xls");
// Set properties
$p_i=5;$alpa="B";$row_no=5;$mil="";$d_cel="B";
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex()
->setCellValue('K1', $details['report_details']['cur_time']);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex()
->setCellValue('C2', 'REPORT START DATE:'.$details['report_details']['start_date'])
->setCellValue('H2', $details['report_details']['details'])
->setCellValue('C3', 'SHOWING:'.$details['report_details']['showing']);
foreach($details as $p_name=>$date){
//thisis to display date at the top
foreach($date as $p1=>$m_name1){
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue($d_cel.'4', $p1);$d_cel++;//to display date in the top
}
break;
}
foreach($details as $p_name=>$date){
if($p_name=="report_details")break;
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('A'.$p_i, $p_name);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A5'), 'A'.$p_i );
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('A'.$p_i)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
foreach($date as $p=>$m_name){
$mil=$tic=$st=" ";
foreach($m_name as $name=>$val){
if($name=="milestone")
foreach($val as $in_det=>$det){
if($det && isset($det['start_date']))
$mil.=$det['name']."\n".$det['start_date']."\n";
else
$mil.=$det['name'];
}
if($name=="ticket")
foreach($val as $in_det=>$det){
if($det)
$tic.=$det['name']." ".$det['start_date']."\n";
}
if($name=="task")
foreach($val as $in_det=>$det){
if($det)
$st.=$det['name']." ".$det['start_date']."\n";
}
}
$summary=$mil.$tic.$st;
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B5'), $alpa.$p_i );
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->getRowDimension($p_i)->setRowHeight();
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->getStyle('A'.$p_i.':'.'M'.$p_i)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle($alpa.$p_i)->getFont()->setSize(5);
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue($alpa.$p_i, $summary);
$alpa++;
}
$alpa="B";
$p_i++;
}
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Report');
// Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet
// Redirect output to a client’s web browser (Excel2007)
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="project_report.xls"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
$objWriter->save('php://output');
exit;
}
?>
setRowHeight 为 -1 以生成自动高度(基于单元格数据)
// auto-size on row 1
$objWorksheet->getRowDimension('1')->setRowHeight(-1);