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经过数小时的研究（这似乎是一个相当大的问题）......它仍然无法正常工作。

我已经尝试对 main.cf、master.cf、php.ini、org.postfix.master 进行更改...

对于 main.cf，建议将“myhostname = host.domain.tld”设置为可以控制的东西，而我没有。我尝试远程登录的所有内容（例如 telnet some-IP 25）都拒绝回答（localhost 除外，这没有多大帮助。

我也取消了该行的注释

submission inet n       -       n       -       -       smtpd

在 master.cf 中，这意味着启用除 25 之外的其他端口（或另一个端口） - 但在我的 mail.log 文件中仍然有如下条目（我已经编辑了邮件服务器的名称）：

Oct 11 14:56:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: E8E0A46D8A7: from=<_www@host.domain.ch>, size=543, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 14:56:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2168]: connect to mail.domain.ch[80.74.142.100]:25: Operation timed out

因此，它确实尝试使用端口 25，但我不知道如何防止（或更确切地说是改变）它。

我还在关闭本地防火墙的情况下进行了尝试（只是为了确保不是那样）——这并没有改变任何东西。

有没有人有什么建议？

以下是我的 main.cf

Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 0034146BB27: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 0357B46D316: from=, size=543, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 2367D46D8F3: from=, size=543, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 25DC646C0CC: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 2D08046D084: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 380CB468328: from=, size=1024, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 3D87246BE1D: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 4092446D0D5: from=, size=544, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 425C546D10B: from=, size=544, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 4D2FE46D4FB: from=, size=543, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 5E45B46BDA1: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 5F20946BE63: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 69CB746D16A: from=, size=542, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 78A9746BDF1: from=, size=2790, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 7EEF24681C7: from=, size=1003, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 8156D46D0C3: from=, size=544, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 81B9346BDF5: from=, size=2788, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 83D3146BDF7: from=, size=2791, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 84B4A46BBC8: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 8594046BDF8: from=, size=2790, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: 85FA546D241: from=, size=542, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: B3D5C46D48C: from=, size=543, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: B3E2F46BC75: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: C96AD46BE3B: from=, size=554, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: D99D646BAC0: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: E0D5A468502: from=, size=1024, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/qmgr[2123]: E327946BD2F: from=, size=568, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 11 15:11:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2202]: connect to mail.recipients-domain.ch[80.74.142.100]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2203]: connect to mail.recipients-domain.ch[80.74.142.100]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2204]: connect to mail.recipients-domain.ch[80.74.142.100]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2205]: connect to mail.recipients-domain.ch[80.74.142.100]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2206]: connect to mail.recipients-domain.ch[80.74.142.100]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2207]: connect to jay.hsz-t.ch[193.5.54.121]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:36 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2209]: connect to jay.hsz-t.ch[193.5.54.121]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:37 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2213]: connect to jay.hsz-t.ch[193.5.54.121]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:37 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2208]: connect to barracuda.in2net.com[65.61.198.253]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:37 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2212]: connect to barracuda.in2net.com[65.61.198.253]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:37 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2210]: connect to barracuda.in2net.com[65.61.198.253]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:11:37 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2211]: connect to barracuda.in2net.com[65.61.198.253]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2202]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2203]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2204]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2205]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2206]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2202]: 0034146BB27: to=, relay=none, delay=77166, delays=77106/0.06/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2203]: 0357B46D316: to=, relay=none, delay=46901, delays=46841/0.03/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2207]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2204]: 2367D46D8F3: to=, relay=none, delay=9419, delays=9359/0.03/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2205]: 25DC646C0CC: to=, relay=none, delay=69083, delays=69023/0.03/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2206]: 2D08046D084: to=, relay=none, delay=57881, delays=57821/0.03/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2207]: 380CB468328: to=, relay=none, delay=220408, delays=220348/0.02/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 3D87246BE1D: to=, relay=none, delay=69826, delays=69766/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 4092446D0D5: to=, relay=none, delay=57542, delays=57482/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 425C546D10B: to=, relay=none, delay=57374, delays=57314/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 4D2FE46D4FB: to=, relay=none, delay=45191, delays=45131/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 5E45B46BDA1: to=, relay=none, delay=71715, delays=71654/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 69CB746D16A: to=, relay=none, delay=57113, delays=57053/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2222]: 5F20946BE63: to=, relay=none, delay=69372, delays=69311/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 8156D46D0C3: to=, relay=none, delay=57678, delays=57618/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2222]: 84B4A46BBC8: to=, relay=none, delay=75648, delays=75588/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: 85FA546D241: to=, relay=none, delay=50808, delays=50748/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2222]: B3D5C46D48C: to=, relay=none, delay=46259, delays=46199/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2222]: D99D646BAC0: to=, relay=none, delay=77430, delays=77370/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2222]: E327946BD2F: to=, relay=none, delay=72007, delays=71947/60/0/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2221]: B3E2F46BC75: to=, relay=none, delay=74076, delays=74016/60/0/0.01, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/error[2223]: C96AD46BE3B: to=, relay=none, delay=69567, delays=69507/60/0/0.01, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (delivery temporarily suspended: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2209]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:06 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2209]: 7EEF24681C7: to=, relay=none, delay=220835, delays=220775/0.01/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)
Oct 11 15:12:07 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2213]: connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out
Oct 11 15:12:07 my-MacBook-Pro postfix/smtp[2213]: E0D5A468502: to=, relay=none, delay=218862, delays=218802/0.03/60/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to romulus.metanet.ch[80.74.138.2]:25: Operation timed out)

非常感谢您的宝贵时间！！！

河。

4

1 回答 1

2

您的 isp 可能会阻止端口 25 出站（我的确实如此）。

试着把它放在你的 main.cf 中：

relayhost=smtp.gmail.com:587
smtp_sasl_auth_enable=yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps=hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_sasl_security_options=
smtp_use_tls=yes
smtp_tls_security_level=encrypt

然后创建一个文件：/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd，其中包含以下内容：

smtp.gmail.com:587 outboundgmailaccount@gmail.com:password

并运行： sudo postmap sasl_passwd

我创建了一个 gmail 帐户，仅用于从我的计算机发送电子邮件，因此我不必将我的主电子邮件帐户密码以纯文本形式留在我计算机上的文件中，但如果你愿意，你也可以使用你的主 gmail 帐户.

于 2011-03-08T19:10:41.367 回答