您可以func (v Value) FieldByName(name string) Value
从reflect
包中使用:
FieldByName 返回具有给定名称的结构字段。如果未找到任何字段,则返回零值。如果 v 的 Kind 不是结构,它会恐慌。
像这个工作示例代码:
package main
import "fmt"
import "reflect"
func main() {
person := Person{}
person.name = "testing"
person.address.street = "123 test st"
person.address.city = "tester"
person.address.zip = 90210
person.billing.address.same = true
v := reflect.ValueOf(person)
f := v.FieldByName("address")
key := f.FieldByName("zip")
fmt.Println(key) // 90210
fmt.Println(f.FieldByName("city")) // tester
}
type Person struct {
name string
address Address
billing Billing
}
type Billing struct {
address Address
}
type Address struct {
street, city string
zip int
same bool
}
输出:
90210
tester
对于您的特殊情况,您可以使用fmt.Println(field(person, "person.address.zip"))
,就像这个工作示例代码(仅用于演示):
package main
import "fmt"
import "reflect"
import "strings"
func field(t interface{}, key string) reflect.Value {
strs := strings.Split(key, ".")
v := reflect.ValueOf(t)
for _, s := range strs[1:] {
v = v.FieldByName(s)
}
return v
}
func main() {
person := Person{}
person.name = "testing"
person.address.street = "123 test st"
person.address.city = "tester"
person.address.zip = 90210
person.billing.address.same = true
fmt.Println(field(person, "person.address.zip")) //90210
fmt.Println(field(person, "person.address.city")) //tester
}
type Person struct {
name string
address Address
billing Billing
}
type Billing struct {
address Address
}
type Address struct {
street, city string
zip int
same bool
}
输出:
90210
tester