1

我有一个绑定到数据对象的 WPF ListBox。列表框内是一系列带有文本的图像。它以水平方式布局，将鼠标悬停在框的左侧或右侧分别向左或向右滚动项目。

假设列表框中有 20 个项目。我试图弄清楚当我点击位置 19 项目（基于 0）时，我可以循环该框并重新开始收集，以便它变为 1 -19 等等。它还需要以另一种方式循环，这样如果你在项目 0 上，向左滚动，你会得到 19。

我已经尝试过 KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Cycle" 但这似乎对我没有任何作用，而且我正在抓住稻草，因为这与键盘无关，它都是基于鼠标的。

        <ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource WPFApparelCollection}}" Margin="24,-7,39,-19" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" SelectionMode="Single" x:Name="list1" MouseLeave="List1_MouseLeave" MouseMove="List1_MouseMove" Style="{DynamicResource ListBoxStyle1}" Background="Transparent" BorderThickness="0">
            <ListBox.Resources>
                <!-- override the system brushes so that selected items are transparent whether the ListBox has focus or not -->
                <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" Color="Transparent" />
                <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}" Color="Transparent" />
                <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" Color="Black" />
            </ListBox.Resources>
            <ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
                <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                    <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" />
                    <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="{Binding Path=HorizontalContentAlignment, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}" />
                    <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="{Binding Path=VerticalContentAlignment, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}" />
                    <Setter Property="Padding" Value="20,10,20,10" />
                    <Setter Property="Template">
                        <Setter.Value>
                            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                                <Border x:Name="Bd" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Background="Transparent" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
                                    <ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" />
                                </Border>
                                <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                    <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
                                        <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="Transparent" />
                                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}}" />
                                    </Trigger>
                                    <MultiTrigger>
                                        <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                            <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true" />
                                            <Condition Property="Selector.IsSelectionActive" Value="false" />
                                        </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                        <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}" />
                                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" />
                                    </MultiTrigger>
                                    <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                                        <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}" />
                                    </Trigger>
                                </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            </ControlTemplate>
                        </Setter.Value>
                    </Setter>
                </Style>
            </ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
            <ListBox.ItemsPanel>
                <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                    <VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" IsItemsHost="True" />
                </ItemsPanelTemplate>
            </ListBox.ItemsPanel>
            <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
                        <Image Source="{Binding Image}" MouseLeave="Image_MouseLeave" MouseEnter="Image_MouseEnter" Cursor="Hand" Tag="{Binding Link}" MouseLeftButtonDown="Image_MouseLeftButtonDown" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left"></Image>
                        <Label Content="{Binding Name}" Cursor="Hand" Tag="{Binding Link}" MouseLeftButtonDown="Label_MouseLeftButtonDown" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Foreground="White" Style="{StaticResource Gotham-Medium}" FontSize="8pt" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
                    </StackPanel>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
        </ListBox>
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2 回答 2

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这里的问题不在于ListBox，而在于其控件模板中的ScrollViewer ；因此，要使项目循环，您需要以某种方式更改ScrollViewer。我已经编写了一个从ScrollViewer派生的控件，该控件在垂直方向上循环......但是应该很容易看出如何使它也可以水平工作。

public class CyclicScrollViewer : ScrollViewer
{
    public CyclicScrollViewer()
    {
        this.CommandBindings.Add(new CommandBinding(ScrollBar.LineUpCommand, LineCommandExecuted));
        this.CommandBindings.Add(new CommandBinding(ScrollBar.LineDownCommand, LineCommandExecuted));
    }

    private void LineCommandExecuted(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Command == ScrollBar.LineUpCommand)
        {
            if (this.VerticalOffset == 0)
                this.ScrollToEnd();
            else
                this.LineUp();
        }

        if (e.Command == ScrollBar.LineDownCommand)
        {
            if (this.VerticalOffset == this.ScrollableHeight)
                this.ScrollToTop();
            else
                this.LineDown();
        }
    }
}

ScrollTo...和Line...方法已经存在于ScrollViewer中，使得编码非常简单。我在这里所做的只是在滚动之前检查当前偏移量与查看器的边界。

下一步是将新的ScrollViewer插入到目标控件的控件模板中，在本例中为ListBox。这是一个 XAML 片段来演示这一点。

        <ControlTemplate x:Key="{x:Type ListBox}" TargetType="ListBox">
            ...
                <l:CyclicScrollViewer 
                    Padding="{TemplateBinding Control.Padding}" 
                    Focusable="False">
                    <ItemsPresenter ... />
                </l:CyclicScrollViewer>
            ...
        </ControlTemplate>

我在此处发布了一个使用此代码的示例应用程序。此示例不支持键盘，但可以通过重写OnKeyDown方法并执行适当的Line...命令来简单地添加它。我希望这有帮助。

于 2008-12-29T15:18:01.007 回答
0

有许多免费和商业的 WPF 轮播实现可以做到这一点。看看这个综述http://mdavey.wordpress.com/2007/04/03/wpf-carousel/

于 2008-12-29T15:09:40.370 回答