我正在使用DynamicReports API 创建一个 PDF 报告,显示我的Java
应用程序的结果(表格和图表)。我必须显示的图表之一是3D Surface Plot
使用jzy3d 0.9.0构建的。
这是我的代码:
import static net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.DynamicReports.*;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.examples.Templates;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.examples.complex.invoice.InvoiceDesign;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.examples.complex.sales.SalesDesign;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.jasper.builder.JasperReportBuilder;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.constant.HorizontalImageAlignment;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.constant.HorizontalTextAlignment;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.constant.PageType;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.constant.VerticalImageAlignment;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.constant.VerticalTextAlignment;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.chart.PieChartBuilder;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.component.ComponentBuilder;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.component.ComponentBuilders;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.component.TextFieldBuilder;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.style.FontBuilder;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.style.StyleBuilder;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.constant.PageOrientation;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.datasource.DRDataSource;
import net.sf.jasperreports.engine.JRDataSource;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.jasper.builder.export.Exporters;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.column.TextColumnBuilder;
import net.sf.dynamicreports.report.builder.component.HorizontalListBuilder;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import com.fairdynamics.components.FDPalette;
import com.fairdynamics.components.FDGlassPane;
import com.fairdynamics.components.FDOptionPane;
import fairdynamics.lyrica.UI_VisualAnalytics.UIRespondersHeatMap.HeatMapDetails;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import org.jzy3d.maths.*;
import org.jzy3d.plot3d.builder.*;
import org.jzy3d.plot3d.builder.concrete.OrthonormalGrid;
import org.jzy3d.colors.ColorMapper;
import org.jzy3d.colors.colormaps.ColorMapRainbow;
import org.jzy3d.plot3d.primitives.Shape;
import org.jzy3d.chart.Chart;
import org.jzy3d.plot3d.rendering.canvas.Quality;
import org.jzy3d.chart.ChartLauncher;
import org.jzy3d.plot3d.builder.Mapper;
public class UI_ReportBuilder3 extends JasperReportBuilder{
protected final FontBuilder font18 = stl.font("Roboto Light",false,false,18);
protected final FontBuilder font16 = stl.font("Roboto Light",false,false,16);
protected final FontBuilder font14 = stl.font("Roboto Light",false,false,14);
protected final FontBuilder font12 = stl.font("Roboto Light",false,false,12);
protected final FontBuilder font10 = stl.font("Roboto Light",false,false,10);
protected final StyleBuilder titleStyle = stl.style(font12).setVerticalTextAlignment(VerticalTextAlignment.TOP).setForegroundColor(FDPalette.primaryColor);
protected final StyleBuilder mainTitleStyle = stl.style(font18).setVerticalTextAlignment(VerticalTextAlignment.TOP).setForegroundColor(FDPalette.primaryColor);
protected final StyleBuilder subTitleStyle = stl.style(font14).setVerticalTextAlignment(VerticalTextAlignment.TOP).setForegroundColor(FDPalette.primaryColor);
protected final StyleBuilder footerStyle = stl.style(font10).setVerticalTextAlignment(VerticalTextAlignment.MIDDLE).setForegroundColor(FDPalette.secondaryText);
protected final StyleBuilder colStyle = stl.style(font12).setVerticalTextAlignment(VerticalTextAlignment.MIDDLE);
public UI_ReportBuilder3() {
try{
this
.setTemplate(Templates.reportTemplate)
.setPageFormat(PageType.A4,PageOrientation.PORTRAIT)
.setPageMargin(margin(40))
.pageFooter(
cmp.text("Footer").setStyle(footerStyle).setHorizontalTextAlignment(HorizontalTextAlignment.CENTER)
)
.title(
cmp.horizontalList().add(
cmp.text("TITLE").setStyle(mainTitleStyle).setHorizontalTextAlignment(HorizontalTextAlignment.LEFT)
)
.setFixedHeight(32)
)
.summary(
cmp.multiPageList(cmp.image(createHeatMap().screenshot())
)
)
.show()
;
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private org.jzy3d.chart.Chart createHeatMap(){
// Define a function to plot
Mapper mapper = new Mapper() {
public double f(double x, double y) {
return 10 * Math.sin(x / 10) * Math.cos(y / 20) * x;
}
};
// Define range and precision for the function to plot
Range range = new Range(-150, 150);
int steps = 50;
// Create a surface drawing that function
org.jzy3d.plot3d.primitives.Shape surface = Builder.buildOrthonormal(new OrthonormalGrid(range, steps, range, steps), mapper);
surface.setColorMapper(new ColorMapper(new ColorMapRainbow(), surface.getBounds().getZmin(), surface.getBounds().getZmax(), new org.jzy3d.colors.Color(1, 1, 1, .5f)));
surface.setFaceDisplayed(true);
surface.setWireframeDisplayed(false);
surface.setWireframeColor(org.jzy3d.colors.Color.BLACK);
// Create a chart and add the surface
org.jzy3d.chart.Chart chart = new org.jzy3d.chart.Chart(Quality.Advanced);
chart.getScene().getGraph().add(surface);
return chart;
}
}
仅当我在返回之前调用该方法ChartLauncher.openChart(chart)
(随后打开显示图表的框架)时,此代码才有效,否则始终返回。但是,如果我需要创建和导出此图表的 PDF 而不在我的 Java 应用程序中显示图表本身,该怎么办?createHeatMap()
chart
createHeatMap().screenshot()
null
注意:如果可能的话,我更喜欢使用jzy3d 0.9.0而不是jzy3d 0.9.1,否则我应该修改很多已经编写和测试过的代码。