下面是来自 Ngrx 示例的代码:https ://github.com/ngrx/example-app/blob/master/src/effects/book.ts我的问题是为什么在第一个@Effect 中,它使用switchMap
而其他人使用mergeMap
. 那是因为第一个@Effect 正在处理网络,并且switchMap
如果它正在运行,您可以取消之前的网络请求?
@Effect() search$ = this.updates$
.whenAction(BookActions.SEARCH)
.map<string>(toPayload)
.filter(query => query !== '')
.switchMap(query => this.googleBooks.searchBooks(query)
.map(books => this.bookActions.searchComplete(books))
.catch(() => Observable.of(this.bookActions.searchComplete([])))
);
@Effect() clearSearch$ = this.updates$
.whenAction(BookActions.SEARCH)
.map<string>(toPayload)
.filter(query => query === '')
.mapTo(this.bookActions.searchComplete([]));
@Effect() addBookToCollection$ = this.updates$
.whenAction(BookActions.ADD_TO_COLLECTION)
.map<Book>(toPayload)
.mergeMap(book => this.db.insert('books', [ book ])
.mapTo(this.bookActions.addToCollectionSuccess(book))
.catch(() => Observable.of(
this.bookActions.addToCollectionFail(book)
))
);
@Effect() removeBookFromCollection$ = this.updates$
.whenAction(BookActions.REMOVE_FROM_COLLECTION)
.map<Book>(toPayload)
.mergeMap(book => this.db.executeWrite('books', 'delete', [ book.id ])
.mapTo(this.bookActions.removeFromCollectionSuccess(book))
.catch(() => Observable.of(
this.bookActions.removeFromCollectionFail(book)
))
);
}