rust - 使用 Hyper 显示响应正文仅显示正文的大小

Question

我尝试使用 Hyper 将 URL 的内容（正文）显示为文本

extern crate hyper;

use hyper::client::Client;
use std::io::Read;

fn main () {

    let client = Client::new();
    let mut s = String::new();

    let res = client.get("https://www.reddit.com/r/programming/.rss")
                    .send()
                    .unwrap()
                    .read_to_string(&mut s)
                    .unwrap();

    println!("Result: {}", res);

}

但是运行这个脚本只会返回正文的大小：

Result: 22871

我做错什么了？我是不是误会了什么？

Answer 1

您正在读取getinto的结果，s但您正在打印此函数的结果，即读取的字节数。请参阅Read::read_to_string.

因此，打印检索到的内容的代码是：

extern crate hyper;

use hyper::client::Client;
use std::io::Read;

fn main () {

    let client = Client::new();
    let mut s = String::new();

    let res = client.get("https://www.reddit.com/r/programming/.rss")
                    .send()
                    .unwrap()
                    .read_to_string(&mut s)
                    .unwrap();

    println!("Result: {}", s);

}

Answer 2

这是使用 tokio 0.2、hyper 0.13 和 async/await 语法打印响应状态和正文的方法。

use std::error::Error;

use hyper::body;
use hyper::{Body, Client, Response};
use hyper_tls::HttpsConnector;
use tokio;

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error + Send + Sync>> {
    let https = HttpsConnector::new();
    let client = Client::builder().build::<_, Body>(https);

    let res = client
        .get("https://www.reddit.com/r/programming/.rss".parse().unwrap())
        .await?;

    println!("Status: {}", res.status());

    let body_bytes = body::to_bytes(res.into_body()).await?;
    let body = String::from_utf8(body_bytes.to_vec()).expect("response was not valid utf-8");
    println!("Body: {}", body);

    Ok(())
}

Answer 3

从 hyper 0.12 开始，如果网页是有效的 UTF-8，则以下工作：

extern crate hyper;
extern crate hyper_tls;

use hyper::Client;
use hyper::rt::{self, Future, Stream};
use hyper_tls::HttpsConnector;

fn main() {
    rt::run(rt::lazy(|| {
        let https = HttpsConnector::new(4).unwrap();
        let client = Client::builder().build::<_, hyper::Body>(https);

        client.get("https://www.reddit.com/r/programming/.rss".parse().unwrap())
            .and_then(|res| {
                println!("status {}", res.status());
                res.into_body().concat2()
            }).map(|body| {
                println!("Body {}", String::from_utf8(body.to_vec()).unwrap());
            })
            .map_err(|err| {
                println!("error {}", err)
            })
    }));
}