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我正在尝试编写一个基本的 angular 2 应用程序,它使用新版本的 RxJS ->“rxjs”:“5.0.0-beta.6”。

我已按照说明书中的说明尝试制作通知服务,我的应用程序的任何部分都可以调用它来显示消息。

我遇到的问题是,当我调用.next()添加下一个通知时,订阅不会收到此通知。this.displayMessage(notification);调用newNotification. _ 我将 BehaviourSubject 类型添加到我的代码中(与教程中使用的主题相反),发现初始值已被订阅获取 -this.displayMessage(notification);在初始化时成功调用。这让我觉得这与我在NotificationService课堂上调用 .next() 的方式/位置有关。

以下是相关类:

通知服务:

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { BehaviorSubject }    from 'rxjs/BehaviorSubject';
import { Notification } from '../notification/notification';

@Injectable()
export class NotificationService {
  // Observable string sources
  private notificationSource = new BehaviorSubject<Notification>(new Notification({message:"test", priority:-1}));
  notifications$ = this.notificationSource.asObservable();

  newNotification(message: string, priority: number) {
    this.notificationSource.next(new Notification({ message, priority }));
  }

}

消息组件:

import { Component, OnDestroy, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

import { Notification } from '../notification/notification';
import { NotificationService } from '../notification.service/notification.service';
import {MdIcon, MdIconRegistry} from '@angular2-material/icon';
import { Subscription }   from 'rxjs/Subscription';

@Component({
  selector: 'message-container',
  styleUrls: ['./app/message/message.component.css'],
  templateUrl: './app/message/message.component.html',
  directives: [MdIcon],
  providers: [NotificationService, MdIconRegistry]

})
export class MessageComponent implements OnDestroy, OnInit {
  notification: Notification;
  subscription: Subscription;
  constructor(
    private notificationService: NotificationService) {
    this.notificationService = notificationService;
  }
  ngOnInit() {
    this.subscription = this.notificationService.notifications$.subscribe(
      notification => {
        this.displayMessage(notification);
      }, err => console.log(err), () => console.log("completed: "));
  }

  displayMessage(notification: Notification) {
    this.notification = notification;
    window.setTimeout(() => { this.notification = null }, 3000);
  }
  ngOnDestroy() {
    // prevent memory leak when component destroyed
    this.subscription.unsubscribe();
  }
}

如果有人对其他事情有任何想法可以尝试,那就太好了。非常感谢

编辑:这里的完整回购: https ://github.com/sandwichsudo/sentry-material/tree/notifications/src/app

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1 回答 1

2

GitHub 在您的存储库中找不到NotificationService

我假设您提供NotificationService了不止一次,因此创建了不同的实例,结果是您订阅了一个实例并在另一个实例上发送。

确保您只有inNotificationServicein在您的. 从所有其他组件和指令中删除它。bootstrap(AppComponent, [NotificationService, ...]) providers: [NotificationService]AppComponentproviders: [...]

于 2016-06-15T15:33:06.450 回答