我正在阅读 John Resig 的“ Pro Javascript Techniques ”,我对一个例子感到困惑。这是代码:
// Create a new user object that accepts an object of properties
function User( properties ) {
// Iterate through the properties of the object, and make sure
// that it's properly scoped (as discussed previously)
for ( var i in properties ) { (function(){
// Create a new getter for the property
this[ "get" + i ] = function() {
return properties[i];
};
// Create a new setter for the property
this[ "set" + i ] = function(val) {
properties[i] = val;
};
})(); }
}
// Create a new user object instance and pass in an object of
// properties to seed it with
var user = new User({
name: "Bob",
age: 44
});
// Just note that the name property does not exist, as it's private
// within the properties object
alert( user.name == null );
// However, we're able to access its value using the new getname()
// method, that was dynamically generated
alert( user.getname() == "Bob" );
// Finally, we can see that it's possible to set and get the age using
// the newly generated functions
user.setage( 22 );
alert( user.getage() == 22 );
现在在 Firebug 控制台(在 FF3 上)上运行它会抛出 user.getname() 不是一个函数。我试过这样做:
var other = User
other()
window.getname() --> this works!
它奏效了!
知道为什么吗?谢谢大家!
PS:强烈推荐这本书。
编辑:
正在做:
var me = this;
似乎工作得更好一些,但是当执行“getname()”时,它返回“44”(第二个属性)......
我也觉得奇怪的是它在没有修改的情况下在窗口对象上工作......
第三个问题,PEZ解决方案和原来的有什么区别?(他不使用匿名函数)
感谢大家的反馈!+1