我正在使用这个Flink CEP示例,我在其中分离出数据,因为我创建了一个应用程序,该应用程序正在将应用程序发送到 Kafka 和另一个从 Kafka 读取的应用程序......我为类TemperatureWarning生成了生产者,即在 Kafka 中,我正在发送数据与TemperatureWarning相关 以下是我的代码,它正在使用来自 Kafka 的数据......
StreamExecutionEnvironment env=StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
env.setStreamTimeCharacteristic(TimeCharacteristic.EventTime);
env.enableCheckpointing(5000);
Properties properties=new Properties();
properties.setProperty("bootstrap.servers", "PUBLICDNS:9092");
properties.setProperty("zookeeper.connect", "PUBLICDNS:2181");
properties.setProperty("group.id", "test");
DataStream<TemperatureWarning> dstream=env.addSource(new FlinkKafkaConsumer09<TemperatureWarning>("MonitoringEvent", new MonitoringEventSchema(), properties));
Pattern<TemperatureWarning, ?> alertPattern = Pattern.<TemperatureWarning>begin("first")
.next("second")
.within(Time.seconds(20));
PatternStream<TemperatureWarning> alertPatternStream = CEP.pattern(
dstream.keyBy("rackID"),
alertPattern);
DataStream<TemperatureAlert> alerts = alertPatternStream.flatSelect(
(Map<String, TemperatureWarning> pattern, Collector<TemperatureAlert> out) -> {
TemperatureWarning first = pattern.get("first");
TemperatureWarning second = pattern.get("second");
if (first.getAverageTemperature() < second.getAverageTemperature()) {
out.collect(new TemperatureAlert(second.getRackID(),second.getAverageTemperature(),second.getTimeStamp()));
}
});
dstream.print();
alerts.print();
env.execute("Flink Kafka Consumer");
但是当我执行这个应用程序时,它会抛出以下异常:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.flink.api.common.operators.Keys$ExpressionKeys.<init>(Keys.java:329)
at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream.keyBy(DataStream.java:274)
at com.yash.consumer.KafkaFlinkConsumer.main(KafkaFlinkConsumer.java:49)
以下是我的课TemperatureWarning:
public class TemperatureWarning {
private int rackID;
private double averageTemperature;
private long timeStamp;
public TemperatureWarning(int rackID, double averageTemperature,long timeStamp) {
this.rackID = rackID;
this.averageTemperature = averageTemperature;
this.timeStamp=timeStamp;
}
public TemperatureWarning() {
this(-1, -1,-1);
}
public int getRackID() {
return rackID;
}
public void setRackID(int rackID) {
this.rackID = rackID;
}
public double getAverageTemperature() {
return averageTemperature;
}
public void setAverageTemperature(double averageTemperature) {
this.averageTemperature = averageTemperature;
}
public long getTimeStamp() {
return timeStamp;
}
public void setTimeStamp(long timeStamp) {
this.timeStamp = timeStamp;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof TemperatureWarning) {
TemperatureWarning other = (TemperatureWarning) obj;
return rackID == other.rackID && averageTemperature == other.averageTemperature;
} else {
return false;
}
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return 41 * rackID + Double.hashCode(averageTemperature);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
//return "TemperatureWarning(" + getRackID() + ", " + averageTemperature + ")";
return "TemperatureWarning(" + getRackID() +","+averageTemperature + ") "+ "," + getTimeStamp();
}
}
以下是我的课程MonitoringEventSchema:
public class MonitoringEventSchema implements DeserializationSchema<TemperatureWarning>,SerializationSchema<TemperatureWarning>
{
@Override
public TypeInformation<TemperatureWarning> getProducedType() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
@Override
public byte[] serialize(TemperatureWarning element) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return element.toString().getBytes();
}
@Override
public TemperatureWarning deserialize(byte[] message) throws IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(message!=null)
{
String str=new String(message,"UTF-8");
String []val=str.split(",");
TemperatureWarning warning=new TemperatureWarning(Integer.parseInt(val[0]),Double.parseDouble(val[1]),Long.parseLong(val[2]));
return warning;
}
return null;
}
@Override
public boolean isEndOfStream(TemperatureWarning nextElement) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return false;
}
}
现在执行keyBy操作需要什么,因为我已经提到流分区所需的密钥?这里需要做什么来解决这个错误??