从表 1 中删除 ConditionID=?ConditionID;
DELETE FROM Table2 WHERE ConditionID=?ConditionID;
DELETE FROM Table3 WHERE ConditionID=?ConditionID;
ConditionID 是 Table1、Table2、Table3 中存在的列,而不是单独运行 3 次,有没有办法在单个查询中运行所有三个(在 mysql 中)?
从表 1 中删除 ConditionID=?ConditionID;
DELETE FROM Table2 WHERE ConditionID=?ConditionID;
DELETE FROM Table3 WHERE ConditionID=?ConditionID;
ConditionID 是 Table1、Table2、Table3 中存在的列,而不是单独运行 3 次,有没有办法在单个查询中运行所有三个(在 mysql 中)?
如果ConditionID
所有三个表都相同,则应该可以使用多表删除语法:
DELETE Table1, Table2, Table3
FROM Table1
JOIN Table2 ON (Table2.ConditionID = Table1.ConditionID)
JOIN Table3 ON (Table3.ConditionID = Table2.ConditionID)
WHERE Table1.ConditionID = ?;
测试用例:
CREATE TABLE Table1 (id int, ConditionID int);
CREATE TABLE Table2 (id int, ConditionID int);
CREATE TABLE Table3 (id int, ConditionID int);
INSERT INTO Table1 VALUES (1, 100);
INSERT INTO Table1 VALUES (2, 100);
INSERT INTO Table1 VALUES (3, 200);
INSERT INTO Table2 VALUES (1, 100);
INSERT INTO Table2 VALUES (2, 200);
INSERT INTO Table2 VALUES (3, 300);
INSERT INTO Table3 VALUES (1, 100);
INSERT INTO Table3 VALUES (2, 100);
INSERT INTO Table3 VALUES (3, 100);
结果:
DELETE Table1, Table2, Table3
FROM Table1
JOIN Table2 ON (Table2.ConditionID = Table1.ConditionID)
JOIN Table3 ON (Table3.ConditionID = Table2.ConditionID)
WHERE Table1.ConditionID = 100;
SELECT * FROM Table1;
+------+-------------+
| id | ConditionID |
+------+-------------+
| 3 | 200 |
+------+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
SELECT * FROM Table2;
+------+-------------+
| id | ConditionID |
+------+-------------+
| 2 | 200 |
| 3 | 300 |
+------+-------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
SELECT * FROM Table3;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
我不知道您的架构是什么样的,但是如果您使用 InnoDB 或类似的表引擎来处理您的表并且您有外键,您可以设置条件,在删除父条目时删除派生条目。有关详细信息,请参阅http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/innodb-foreign-key-constraints.html。
没有。ConditionID
每一个都是独立的——仅仅因为它具有相同的名称并不意味着它是同一列。如果您完全限定名称,您将能够更好地看到它:
DELETE FROM Table1 WHERE Table1.ConditionID=?ConditionID;
DELETE FROM Table2 WHERE Table2.ConditionID=?ConditionID;
DELETE FROM Table3 WHERE Table3.ConditionID=?ConditionID;
您可以仅使用 mysql“删除”查询从多个表中删除行。考虑一下,您有两个表配置文件和书籍。
配置文件表包括,
书桌包括,
您可以使用此查询从这两个表中删除特定 id 的记录,
delete profile,books from profile,books where profile.id=18 and profile.id=books.pid;