我需要重新编码几个因子变量,但我一直在失败。
假设我的数据如下所示:
df <- data.frame(a = c("1","2","","Other"),
b = c("3","","Other","Other"),
v1 = c("no","no","yes","yes"),
v2 = c("no","yes","no","no"),
v3 = c("no","yes","yes","no"))
df$a <- as.character(df$a)
df$b <- as.character(df$b)
df
> a b v1 v2 v3
> 1 1 3 no no no
> 2 2 no yes yes
> 3 Other yes no yes
> 4 Other Other yes no no
我想
v1
成为"yes" if (a=="1" | b=="1")
,
v2
成为"yes" if (a=="2" | b=="2")
和
v3
成为"yes" if (a=="3" | b=="3")
。
所以模式是:
v#
成为"yes" if (a="#" | b="#")
。
我尝试使用 2 个循环使用 R 基础,但它不起作用:
for(i in c("a","b")){
for(j in as.character(1:3)){
df[which(df[,i]==j),][,c(paste("v",j,sep=""))] <- "yes"
}}
我更喜欢使用 来执行此操作dplyr::mutate
,但不知道如何...