我知道TreeMap不是线程安全的。我正在尝试将 TreeMap 与ConcurrentSkipListMap进行比较。我使用的代码如下所示,我想确定我得到的错误是否是由于 TreeMap 不是线程安全的,而不是因为其他原因。
java.util.TreeMap.fixAfterInsertion(TreeMap.java:2127) 的 java.util.TreeMap.rotateLeft(TreeMap.java:2060) 的线程“pool-1-thread-52”java.lang.NullPointerException 中的异常。 util.TreeMap.put(TreeMap.java:574) at ThreadTestTreeMap$1.run(ThreadTestTreeMap.java:39) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$ Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) 在 java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class ThreadTestTreeMap {
public static Map<String, Object> map;
public static int THREADS = 100;
public static long averageTime = 0;
public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException {
for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
map = new TreeMap<>(Ordering.natural());
// map = new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>(Ordering.natural());
long time = System.nanoTime();
ExecutorService service = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(THREADS);
for (int j = 0; j < THREADS; j++) {
final int finalJ = j;
service.execute(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
Thread.sleep(THREADS - finalJ);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
long threadId = Thread.currentThread().getId();
map.put("tag"+threadId, "hello");
}});
}
service.shutdown();
service.awaitTermination(Long.MAX_VALUE, TimeUnit.DAYS);
long timeUsed = (System.nanoTime() - time) / 1000000L;
averageTime += timeUsed;
System.out.println("All threads are completed in "
+ timeUsed + " ms");
}
System.out.println("The average time is " + averageTime / 10 + " ms");
}
}