嗨,我的代码目前有三个函数,每个函数都会产生大量随机数。我想知道是否有一种方法可以让一个函数返回一个链表或多维数组以使其更整洁:
(从http://pastebin.com/Y5aE6XKS复制)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <time.h>
#ifndef RAND_MAX
#define RAND_MAX 2147483648
#endif
#define N 420000
double* rdm_X(void);
double* rdm_Y(void);
double* rdm_Z(void);
void main(void)
{
double* Random_number_list_X = rdm_X();
double* Random_number_list_Y = rdm_Y();
double* Random_number_list_Z = rdm_Z();
double X[N+1], Y[N+1], Z[N+1], density = 1, vol = 42.0;
double sum = 0, sum_x = 0, sum_y = 0, sum_z = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i <= N; i++) {
X[i] = 3 * Random_number_list_X[i] + 1;
Y[i] = 7 * Random_number_list_Y[i] - 3;
Z[i] = 2 * Random_number_list_Z[i] - 1;
if ((Z[i]*Z[i]) + (sqrt(X[i]*X[i] + Y[i]*Y[i]) - 3)*(sqrt(X[i]*X[i] + Y[i]*Y[i]) - 3) <= 1) {
sum += density;
sum_x += X[i] * density;
sum_y += Y[i] * density;
sum_z += Z[i] * density;
}
}
printf("(%.5lf, %.5lf, %.5lf)\n",
sum_x/sum, sum_y/sum, sum_z/sum);
}
double* rdm_X(void)
{
double* Random_number_list_X = calloc(N + 1, sizeof(double));
int i;
srand(time(NULL));
for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
Random_number_list_X[i] = (float) rand() / (float) RAND_MAX;
}
return Random_number_list_X;
}
double* rdm_Y(void)
{
double* Random_number_list_Y = calloc(N + 1, sizeof(double));
int i;
sleep(1);
srand(time(NULL));
for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
Random_number_list_Y[i] = (float) rand() / (float) RAND_MAX;
}
return Random_number_list_Y;
}
double* rdm_Z(void)
{
double* Random_number_list_Z = calloc(N + 1, sizeof(double));
int i;
sleep(2);
srand(time(NULL));
for (i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
Random_number_list_Z[i] = (float) rand() / (float) RAND_MAX;
}
return Random_number_list_Z;
}