我似乎在我的程序工作时遇到了问题，我发现很难理解我做错了什么，首先我需要一种简单（不是很复杂）的方法来检查用户是否无法输入字符串或数字请求的数量（目前是 1-9 用于菜单选项，10 用于保存选项 - 我需要稍后做）下面的代码是与菜单相关的数字和字符串检查器的代码，下面的代码是整个代码。
我已经尝试过这样做，但是当您为该行输入它时它只会循环，并让您通过您在列中输入的任何数字。我还需要其他与此相关的问题的帮助
告诉用户他们击中了什么船，
保存和加载游戏还有一个分数计数器 - 我有这个工作然后在尝试解决第一个问题时它被删除
并且限制他们可以拥有的数量。
我明天将上传所需的代码，因为现在不能，但是如果有人可以访问他们给你的 AQA As Level 免费伪代码 - （这不是非法的！）请帮助我！
Sub GetRowColumn(ByRef Row As Integer, ByRef Column As Integer) ' Asks the user about where they want to go in the code
Console.WriteLine()
Dim checkcol, checkrow As String ' Defining the variables that I will user later
Dim AscCol, AscRow As Integer
Console.Write("Please enter a column:") ' Asks users to enter a column
checkcol = Console.ReadLine()
AscCol = Asc(checkcol(0)) ' It will check it on the ASCII scale to see if it isnt a letter
While AscCol > 57 Or AscCol < 48 ' If it doesnt fit in here, it is not one of the alloacated numbers
Console.WriteLine("This is not a number.")
Console.Write("Please enter a column")
checkcol = Console.ReadLine() ' Does the same for checkcol
AscCol = Asc(checkcol(0))
End While
checkcol = ((Chr(AscCol)))
Column = CInt(checkcol)
Console.WriteLine() ' This is a printed space for spacing when printed as a code
Do
If Column < 0 Or Column > 9 Then ' Now if it fits the column alloation e.g. 1 to 9 it will be allowed through
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine(" That is an invalid Input") ' Tell the user that they cannot go through as it doesn't fit the right requrirments
Column = Console.ReadLine()
End If
Console.WriteLine()
Loop Until Column < 10 And Column >= 0 ' This part of the code will run until their answer is under 10 and over 0
Console.Write("Please enter a row:") ' Here is same for rows as it is for columns
checkrow = Console.ReadLine()
AscRow = Asc(checkrow(0))
While AscRow > 57 Or AscRow < 48
Console.WriteLine("This is not a number.")
Console.Write("Please enter a row")
AscRow = Asc(checkrow(0))
End While
Row = CInt(checkrow)
Do
If Row < 0 Or Row > 9 Then
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("That is an invalid Input.")
End If
Console.WriteLine()
Loop Until Row < 10 And Row >= 0
End Sub
其他代码
'Skeleton Program for the AQA AS Paper 1 Summer 2016 examination
'this code should be used in conjunction with the Preliminary Material
'written by the AQA Programmer Team
'developed in the Visual Studio 2008 programming environment
'Version Number 1.0
Imports System.IO
Module Module1
Const TrainingGame As String = "Training.txt" ' Calls the training text file used by new players
Structure TShip ' Starts a new structure for use later that includes a stringed name and a size as an integer
Dim Name As String
Dim Size As Integer
End Structure
Sub MakePlayerMove(ByRef Board(,) As Char, ByRef Ships() As TShip) ' This part of the code advances on their column and row selection from earlier
Dim Row As Integer
Dim Column As Integer
GetRowColumn(Row, Column)
If Board(Row, Column) = "m" Or Board(Row, Column) = "h" Then ' m is miss h is a hit
Console.WriteLine("Sorry, you have already shot at the square (" & Column & "," & Row & "). Please try again.")
ElseIf Board(Row, Column) = "-" Then ' Message to user to say that they have shot in a sqaure they habe already shot in
Console.WriteLine("Sorry, (" & Column & "," & Row & ") is a miss.")
Board(Row, Column) = "m"
Else
Console.WriteLine("Hit at (" & Column & "," & Row & ").")
Board(Row, Column) = "h"
End If
End Sub
Sub SetUpBoard(ByRef Board(,) As Char)
Dim Row As Integer
Dim Column As Integer
For Row = 0 To 9
For Column = 0 To 9
Board(Row, Column) = "-"
Next
Next
End Sub
Sub LoadGame(ByVal Filename As String, ByRef Board(,) As Char)
Dim Row As Integer
Dim Column As Integer
Dim Line As String
Using FileReader As StreamReader = New StreamReader(Filename)
For Row = 0 To 9
Line = FileReader.ReadLine()
For Column = 0 To 9
Board(Row, Column) = Line(Column)
Next
Next
End Using
End Sub
Sub PlaceRandomShips(ByRef Board(,) As Char, ByVal Ships() As TShip)
Dim Valid As Boolean
Dim Row As Integer
Dim Column As Integer
Dim Orientation As Char
Dim HorV As Integer
For Each Ship In Ships
Valid = False
While Not Valid
Row = Int(Rnd() * 10)
Column = Int(Rnd() * 10)
HorV = Int(Rnd() * 2)
If HorV = 0 Then
Orientation = "v"
Else
Orientation = "h"
End If
Valid = ValidateBoatPosition(Board, Ship, Row, Column, Orientation)
End While
Console.WriteLine("Computer placing the " & Ship.Name)
PlaceShip(Board, Ship, Row, Column, Orientation)
Next
End Sub
Sub PlaceShip(ByRef Board(,) As Char, ByVal Ship As TShip, ByVal Row As Integer, ByVal Column As Integer, ByVal Orientation As Char)
Dim Scan As Integer
If Orientation = "v" Then
For Scan = 0 To Ship.Size - 1
Board(Row + Scan, Column) = Ship.Name(0)
Next
ElseIf Orientation = "h" Then
For Scan = 0 To Ship.Size - 1
Board(Row, Column + Scan) = Ship.Name(0)
Next
End If
End Sub
Function ValidateBoatPosition(ByVal Board(,) As Char, ByVal Ship As TShip, ByVal Row As Integer, ByVal Column As Integer, ByVal Orientation As Char)
Dim Scan As Integer
If Orientation = "v" And Row + Ship.Size > 10 Then
Return False
ElseIf Orientation = "h" And Column + Ship.Size > 10 Then
Return False
Else
If Orientation = "v" Then
For Scan = 0 To Ship.Size - 1
If Board(Row + Scan, Column) <> "-" Then
Return False
End If
Next
ElseIf (Orientation = "h") Then
For Scan = 0 To Ship.Size - 1
If Board(Row, Column + Scan) <> "-" Then
Return False
End If
Next
End If
End If
Return True
End Function
Function CheckWin(ByVal Board(,) As Char)
Dim Row As Integer
Dim Column As Integer
For Row = 0 To 9
For Column = 0 To 9
If Board(Row, Column) = "A" Or Board(Row, Column) = "B" Or Board(Row, Column) = "S" Or Board(Row, Column) = "D" Or Board(Row, Column) = "P" Then
Return False
End If
Next
Next
Return True
End Function
Sub PrintBoard(ByVal Board(,) As Char)
Dim Row As Integer
Dim Column As Integer
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("The board looks like this: ")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.Write(" ")
For Column = 0 To 9
Console.Write(" " & Column & " ")
Next
Console.WriteLine()
For Row = 0 To 9
Console.Write(Row & " ")
For Column = 0 To 9
If Board(Row, Column) = "-" Then
Console.Write(" ")
ElseIf Board(Row, Column) = "A" Or Board(Row, Column) = "B" Or Board(Row, Column) = "S" Or Board(Row, Column) = "D" Or Board(Row, Column) = "P" Then
Console.Write(" ")
Else
Console.Write(Board(Row, Column))
End If
If Column <> 9 Then
Console.Write(" | ")
End If
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
Sub DisplayMenu()
Console.WriteLine("MAIN MENU") ' Main Menu Screen that is displayed to the user
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("1. Start new game")
Console.WriteLine("2. Load training game")
Console.WriteLine(" 3. Change game limit")
Console.WriteLine("4. Load Saved Game")
Console.WriteLine("9. Quit")
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
Function GetMainMenuChoice() ' Will check if the menu choice is picked can go through
Dim Choice As Integer ' Dim choice as an integer
Try
Console.Write("Please enter your choice: ") ' Ask user to enter their choice for the menu option
Choice = Console.ReadLine() ' User enters here
Console.WriteLine()
If Choice <> "1" And Choice <> "2" And Choice <> "9" And Choice <> "10" Then
Console.WriteLine("ERROR: Invalid input!") ' If their choice doesnt fit 1, 2 or 9 then it says this message
End If
Return Choice ' Return the choice to another part of code
Catch Ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine("Please enter a valid input (1, 2,9 or 10)")
End Try
End Function
Sub PlayGame(ByVal Board(,) As Char, ByVal Ships() As TShip)
Dim GameWon As Boolean = False
Dim score As Integer = 0
Dim gamelimit As Integer = 50
Do
PrintBoard(Board)
MakePlayerMove(Board, Ships)
score = score + 1
Console.WriteLine("You have taken {0} number of moves,", score)
GameWon = CheckWin(Board)
If GameWon Then
Console.WriteLine("All ships sunk!")
Console.WriteLine()
End If
Loop Until GameWon Or score = 50
If score = 50 Then
Console.WriteLine("You used all your moves up. Try again ")
End If
End Sub
Sub SaveGame(ByRef Board(,) As Char)
Dim SaveGameWrite As StreamWriter
SaveGameWrite = New StreamWriter("TEST.txt", True)
For x As Integer = 0 To 9
For y As Integer = 0 To 9
SaveGameWrite.Write(Board(x, y))
Next
Next
SaveGameWrite.Close()
End Sub
Sub LoadSavedGame(ByVal Filename As String, ByRef Board(,) As Char)
Dim Row, Column As Integer
Dim Line As String
Console.WriteLine("Load training game or open a saved game? T for training or S for saved")
If Console.ReadLine = "" Then
Console.WriteLine("Enter the filename: ")
Filename = Console.ReadLine
End If
Using FileReader As StreamReader = New StreamReader("C:\" & Filename)
For Row = 0 To 9
Line = FileReader.ReadLine()
For Column = 0 To 9
Board(Row, Column) = Line(Column)
Next
Next
End Using
End Sub
Sub SetUpShips(ByRef Ships() As TShip)
Ships(0).Name = "Aircraft Carrier"
Ships(0).Size = 5
Ships(1).Name = "Battleship"
Ships(1).Size = 4
Ships(2).Name = "Submarine"
Ships(2).Size = 3
Ships(3).Name = "Destroyer"
Ships(3).Size = 3
Ships(4).Name = "Patrol Boat"
Ships(4).Size = 2
End Sub
Sub Main()
Dim Board(9, 9) As Char
Dim Ships(4) As TShip
Dim MenuOption As Integer
Do
SetUpBoard(Board)
SetUpShips(Ships)
DisplayMenu()
MenuOption = GetMainMenuChoice()
If MenuOption = 1 Then
PlaceRandomShips(Board, Ships)
PlayGame(Board, Ships)
ElseIf MenuOption = 2 Then
LoadGame(TrainingGame, Board)
PlayGame(Board, Ships)
ElseIf MenuOption = 3 Then
PlaceRandomShips(Board, Ships)
PlayGame(Board, Ships)
End If
Loop Until MenuOption = 9
End Sub
End Module
提前致谢，
苏格兰勇士