首先:我在 Windows XP - 32 位上使用 Visual Studio 2010。
现在我正在尝试编写一个 DLL,它将使另一个应用程序能够使用低级键盘挂钩。
即使我让它工作了——我现在想明白为什么。
非工作代码:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static HINSTANCE hinst;
static HHOOK kbdHook = NULL;
LRESULT CALLBACK LowLevelKeyboardProc(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
printf(":"); fflush(stdout);
return CallNextHookEx(NULL, nCode, wParam, lParam);
}
DWORD WINAPI ThreadProc(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
MSG msg;
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE hinstDLL, DWORD fdwReason, LPVOID lpvReserved)
{
switch (fdwReason)
{
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
hinst = hinstDLL;
CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadProc, NULL, 0, NULL);
kbdHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, LowLevelKeyboardProc, hinst, 0);
break;
case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
UnhookWindowsHookEx(kbdHook);
break;
default:
break;
}
return TRUE;
}
工作代码:
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
static HINSTANCE hinst;
static HHOOK kbdHook = NULL;
LRESULT CALLBACK LowLevelKeyboardProc(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
printf(":"); fflush(stdout);
return CallNextHookEx(NULL, nCode, wParam, lParam);
}
DWORD WINAPI ThreadProc(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
MSG msg;
kbdHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, LowLevelKeyboardProc, GetModuleHandle(NULL), 0);
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return 0;
}
BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE hinstDLL, DWORD fdwReason, LPVOID lpvReserved)
{
switch (fdwReason)
{
case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
hinst = hinstDLL;
CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadProc, NULL, 0, NULL);
break;
case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
UnhookWindowsHookEx(kbdHook);
break;
default:
break;
}
return TRUE;
}
唯一的区别是我将SetWindowsHookEx
-call 从DllMain
移至ThreadProc
.
问题是:为什么这会有所不同?