我从 Kivy 和 Android 开始,尝试制作一个应用程序,也使用 plyer 来访问设备传感器。
我正在与:
- 基维:1.9.1
- 构建器:0.32dev
- SO(桌面):Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
- SO Android:棉花糖 6.0
我从网络教程中获取了以下代码:
#-*-coding:utf8;-*-
#qpy:2
#qpy:kivy
from kivy.app import App
from kivy.uix.label import Label
from kivy.uix.floatlayout import FloatLayout
from plyer import accelerometer
from kivy.clock import Clock
class UI(FloatLayout):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(UI, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.lblAcce = Label(text="Accelerometer: ") #create a label at the center
self.add_widget(self.lblAcce) #add the label at the screen
try:
accelerometer.enable() #enable the accelerometer
Clock.schedule_interval(self.update, 1.0/24) #24 calls per second
except:
self.lblAcce.text = "Fallo al iniciar el acelerometro" #error
def update(self, dt):
txt = ""
try:
txt = "Aceleracion: \nX = %.2f\nY = %.2f\nZ = %2.f " %(
accelerometer.acceleration[0], #read the X value
accelerometer.acceleration[1], # Y
accelerometer.acceleration[2]) # Z
except:
txt = "No se puede leer el acelerometro!" #error
self.lblAcce.text = txt #add the correct text
class TestApp(App):
def build(self):
# display a button with the text : Hello QPython
usi = UI()
return usi
if __name__== '__main__':
TestApp().run()
并使用此 buildozer.spec 文件构建 APK(去掉注释块):
[app]
# (str) Title of your application
title = Acelerometro 1
# (str) Package name
package.name = acc1
# (str) Package domain (needed for android/ios packaging)
package.domain = org.test
# (str) Source code where the main.py live
source.dir = .
# (list) Source files to include (let empty to include all the files)
source.include_exts = py,png,jpg,kv,atlas
# (str) Application versioning (method 1)
version = 1.0
# (list) Application requirements
# comma seperated e.g. requirements = sqlite3,kivy
requirements = kivy, plyer
# (str) Supported orientation (one of landscape, portrait or all)
orientation = all
# (bool) Indicate if the application should be fullscreen or not
fullscreen = 1
[buildozer]
# (int) Log level (0 = error only, 1 = info, 2 = debug (with command output))
log_level = 2
# (int) Display warning if buildozer is run as root (0 = False, 1 = True)
warn_on_root = 1
我忘了设置
android.permissions
但对此没有任何问题。问题是当我关闭(翻转)手机(从纵向到横向)时,应用程序崩溃了。我用谷歌搜索了它,但找不到答案。有任何想法吗?
谢谢!