我刚刚开始学习二叉树并继续尝试在 C 中实现我自己的。我有点不明白为什么只有 InOrder Traversal 正确显示而其他两个错误。我真的想不通。我什至直接尝试插入节点,结果是一样的。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
struct Node
{
int val;
struct Node *left;
struct Node *right;
};
//Allocate Memory for New Node
struct Node* getNewNode(int val)
{
struct Node * ptr = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));
ptr->val = val;
ptr->left = NULL;
ptr->right = NULL;
return ptr;
}
//Insert Node in Binary Search Tree
struct Node* insertNode(struct Node* root,int val)
{
if(root == NULL)
{
root = getNewNode(val);
}
else if(val <= root->val)
{
root->left = insertNode(root->left,val);
}
else
{
root->right = insertNode(root->right,val);
}
return root;
}
void printInorder(struct Node* root)
{
if(root == NULL) return;
printInorder(root->left);
printf("%d ",root->val);
printInorder(root->right);
}
void printPostOrder(struct Node* root)
{
if(root == NULL) return;
printInorder(root->left);
printInorder(root->right);
printf("%d ",root->val);
}
void printPreOrder(struct Node*root)
{
if(root == NULL) return;
printf("%d ",root->val);
printInorder(root->left);
printInorder(root->right);
}
bool search(struct Node* root,int val)
{
if(root == NULL)
{
return false;
}
else if(val == root->val)
{
return true;
}
else if(val < root->val)
{
return search(root->left,val);
}
else
{
return search(root->right,val);
}
}
int main(void)
{
struct Node * root = NULL; //Tree is Empty
root = insertNode(root,15);
root = insertNode(root,10);
root = insertNode(root,8);
root = insertNode(root,12);
root = insertNode(root,20);
root = insertNode(root,17);
root = insertNode(root,25);
printf("Printing In-Order: \n");
printInorder(root);
printf("\nPrinting Post-Order: \n");
printPostOrder(root);
printf("\nPrinting Pre-Order: \n");
printPreOrder(root);
// if(search(root,11))
// {
// printf("\nValue Found\n");
// }
// else
// {
// printf("\nValue Not Found\n");
// }
return 0;
}
如果我做错了,或者我对遍历的理解有误,请帮助我理解。输出如下: 输出端