如果我有这样的查询,是否可以进行 1 对 1 元素数组连接:
编辑:数组并不总是具有相同数量的元素。可能是 array1 有时有 4 个元素,而 array2 有 8 个元素。
drop table if exists a;
drop table if exists b;
create temporary table a as (select 1 as id,array['a','b','c'] as array1);
create temporary table b as (select 1 as id,array['x','y','z'] as array2);
select
a.id,
a.array1,
b.array2,
array_concat--This has to be a 1 to 1 ordered concatenation (see
--example below)
from a
left join b on b.id=a.id
我想在这里获得的是数组 1 和 2 的配对串联,如下所示:
id array11 array2 array_concat
1 ['a','b','c'] ['d','e','f'] ['a-d','b-e','c-f']
2 ['x','y','z'] ['i','j','k'] ['x-i','y-j','z-k']
3 ...
我尝试使用 unnest 但我无法使其工作:
select
a.id,
a.array1,
b.array2,
array_concat
from table a
left join b on b.id=a.id
left join (select a.array1,b.array2, array_agg(a1||b2)
FROM unnest(a.array1, b.array2)
ab (a1, b2)
) ag on ag.array1=a.array1 and ag.array2=b.array2
;
编辑:
这仅适用于一张桌子:
SELECT array_agg(el1||el2)
FROM unnest(ARRAY['a','b','c'], ARRAY['d','e','f']) el (el1, el2);
++感谢https://stackoverflow.com/users/1463595/%D0%9D%D0%9B%D0%9E
编辑:
我得出了一个非常接近的解决方案,但是一旦数组之间的连接完成,它就会混淆一些中间值,但我仍然需要一个完美的解决方案......
我现在使用的方法是:
1)基于 2 个单独的表创建一个表 2)使用横向聚合:
create temporary table new_table as
SELECT
id,
a.a,
b.b
FROM a a
LEFT JOIN b b on a.id=b.id;
SELECT id,
ab_unified
FROM pair_sources_mediums_campaigns,
LATERAL (SELECT ARRAY_AGG(a||'[-]'||b order by grp1) as ab_unified
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT case when a null
then 'not tracked'
else a
end as a
,case when b is null
then 'none'
else b
end as b
,rn - ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY a,b ORDER BY rn) AS grp1
FROM unnest(a,b) with ordinality as el (a,b,rn)
) AS sub
) AS lat1
order by 1;