2

我有以下内容dataframe：

> View(AuthorsMM)

    Autor    #  Sentiment
1   Autor 1  33 J
2   Autor 2  33 J
3   Autor 3  22 K
4   Autor 4  18 L
5   Autor 5  16 L
6   Autor 6  15 K
7   Autor 7  15 L
8   Autor 8  15 K
9   Autor 9  15 K
10  Autor 10 14 K

我正在使用该包ReporteRs将这个 data.frame 发送flextable到 Powerpoint：

AuthorsMM_ft <- FlexTable( data = head(AuthorsMM,10), header.columns = TRUE )

我使用以下文本属性定义情感列：

AuthorsMM_ft[, 3] = textProperties( color = 'white', font.weight = 'bold', font.family = 'Wingdings', font.size = 12 )

这使得 Powerpoint 根据列的内容显示不同的表情符号（因为 Wingdings trueType）。

但是，我想根据内容对文本另外应用不同的颜色（绿色、黄色、红色）。所以：

  • if (Sentiment == "J") then textProperties( color = 'green' , font.weight = 'bold', font.family = 'Wingdings', font.size = 12 )

  • if (Sentiment == "K") then textProperties( color = 'yellow' , font.weight = 'bold', font.family = 'Wingdings', font.size = 12 )

  • if (Sentiment == "L") then textProperties( color = 'red' , font.weight = 'bold', font.family = 'Wingdings', font.size = 12 )

使用这个包可以吗？

4

1 回答 1

3

对的，这是可能的。

这段代码显示了如何做到这一点：

library(ReporteRs)

# define the data frame - extracted with dput()
AuthorsMM <- structure(list(Autor = c("Autor 1", "Autor 2", "Autor 3", "Autor 4", 
                                      "Autor 5", "Autor 6", "Autor 7", "Autor 8", "Autor 9", "Autor 10"
), `#` = c(33L, 33L, 22L, 18L, 16L, 15L, 15L, 15L, 15L, 14L), 
Sentiment = c("J", "J", "K", "L", "L", "K", "L", "K", "K", 
              "K")), class = c("tbl_df", "tbl", "data.frame"), row.names = c(NA, 
                                                                             -10L), .Names = c("Autor", "#", "Sentiment"), spec = structure(list(
                                                                               cols = structure(list(Autor = structure(list(), class = c("collector_character", 
                                                                                                                                         "collector")), `#` = structure(list(), class = c("collector_integer", 
                                                                                                                                                                                          "collector")), Sentiment = structure(list(), class = c("collector_character", 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 "collector"))), .Names = c("Autor", "#", "Sentiment")), default = structure(list(), class = c("collector_guess", 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               "collector"))), .Names = c("cols", "default"), class = "col_spec"))

# conditional formatting:
base_text_prop = textProperties(font.size = 12, 
                            color = "black",
                            font.weight = 'bold',
                            font.family = 'Wingdings')

myCellProps = cellProperties(padding = 5)

AuthorsMM_ft <- FlexTable(data = head(AuthorsMM,10), 
                      header.columns = TRUE,
                      body.text.props = base_text_prop)

AuthorsMM_ft[AuthorsMM$Sentiment == 'J',3] = chprop(base_text_prop, color = 'green')
AuthorsMM_ft[AuthorsMM$Sentiment == 'K',3] = chprop(base_text_prop, color = 'yellow')
AuthorsMM_ft[AuthorsMM$Sentiment == 'L',3] = chprop(base_text_prop, color = 'red')
AuthorsMM_ft

在此处输入图像描述

由于某种原因，textProperties内部定义FlexTable不起作用。当我使用它时background.color，它似乎改变了格式。

在 FlexTables中更改属性和条件格式的更多示例。

于 2016-03-17T17:07:15.647 回答