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我正在使用Jenkins并Maven构建一些 Java 项目。此外，我正在使用Cobertura覆盖率分析。因此，我设置了 Jenkins Maven 构建作业并配置了以下目标：

clean cobertura:cobertura

这对于覆盖率分析工作正常，但不会生成在 POM 中配置的任何 jar 输出。我认为是这样，因为 Maven 目标package不在Cobertura 生命周期中。

为了获取 jar 文件，我尝试将其更改为

clean cobertura:cobertura install

这可以完成工作，但还有另一个问题：从resourcesto的每个目标test都执行两次 :( 控制台输出看起来像（删除了详细信息行）

[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] >>> cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) > [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld >>>
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:instrument (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] <<< cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) < [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld <<<
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.6:jar (default-jar) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ HelloWorld ---

有没有办法使用install从阶段resources到test从的结果cobertura？

换句话说，像这样的输出

[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] >>> cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) > [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld >>>
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:compile (default-compile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:instrument (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.5.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] <<< cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) < [cobertura]test @ HelloWorld <<<
[INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.6:jar (default-jar) @ HelloWorld ---
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ HelloWorld ---

附加信息：更改 POM 不是一种选择，因为它们不是由我管理的。

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1 回答 1

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简短的回答：没有。通过反复试验，我终于找到了一个可以接受的解决方案：

离开 Maven 目标

clean cobertura:cobertura

并添加执行 Maven 目标的构建后步骤

install -Dmaven.test.skip=true

这样测试不会执行两次。compile和类似的执行了两次，但这还不错，因为 Cobertura 已经编译了所有内容，迫使 Maven 跳过这一步。

注意：clean cobertura:cobertura install -Dmaven.test.skip=true不可能，因为test.skipswitch 对两个目标都有影响。

于 2016-10-11T07:12:36.907 回答