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在 Rails 2.3.8 中,如果我在验证中循环甚至检查 habtm 关联,则在对accepts_nested_attributes_for 关联进行验证时遇到问题,课程已加载并且任何更新都丢失了。例如,我有以下架构:

ActiveRecord::Schema.define(:version => 20100829151836) do

 create_table "attendees", :force => true do |t|
  t.integer  "lesson_set_id"
  t.string   "name"
  t.datetime "created_at"
  t.datetime "updated_at"
 end

 create_table "lesson_sets", :force => true do |t|
  t.datetime "created_at"
  t.datetime "updated_at"
 end 

 create_table "lesson_sets_lessons", :id => false, :force => true do |t|
  t.integer "lesson_id"
  t.integer "lesson_set_id"
 end

 create_table "lessons", :force => true do |t|
  t.integer  "activity_id"
  t.integer  "limit"
  t.datetime "created_at"
  t.datetime "updated_at"
 end
end

以及以下型号:

class Attendee < ActiveRecord::Base
 belongs_to :lesson_sets
end
class Lesson < ActiveRecord::Base
 has_and_belongs_to_many :lesson_sets
end
class LessonSet < ActiveRecord::Base
 has_and_belongs_to_many :lessons
 has_many :attendees
 accepts_nested_attributes_for :lessons
 validate do |lesson_set|
  lesson_set.lessons.each do |l| 
   if l.limit < attendees.count
    self.errors.add_to_base("Sorry only #{l.limit} people allowed on lesson")
   end
  end
 end
end

如果我调用以下内容:

>> ls = LessonSet.first
=> #<LessonSet id: 1, created_at: "2010-08-29 07:50:23", updated_
at: "2010-08-29 07:50:23">
>> Lesson.last
=> #<Lesson id: 1, activity_id: 29, created_at: "2010-08-29 07:57:13", updated_a
t: "2010-08-29 17:04:34", limit: 5>
params = {"lessons_attributes"=>{"0"=>{"activity_id"=>"3", "id"=>"1", "_destroy"=>""}}, "id"=>"1"}
=> {"id"=>"1", "lessons_attributes"=>{"0"=>{"activity_id"=>"3", "id"=>"1", "_des
troy"=>""}}}
>> ls.update_attributes(params)
=> true
>> Lesson.last
=> #<Lesson id: 1, activity_id: 29, created_at: "2010-08-29 07:57:13", updated_a
t: "2010-08-29 17:04:34", limit: 5>
>> params = {"lessons_attributes"=>{"0"=>{"activity_id"=>"29", "id"=>"1", "_de>
=> {"id"=>"1", "lessons_attributes"=>{"0"=>{"activity_id"=>"29", "id"=>"1", "_de
stroy"=>""}}}
>> ls.update_attributes(params)
=> true
<y_id"=>"3", "id"=>"1", "_destroy"=>""}}, "id"=>"1"}
=> {"id"=>"1", "lessons_attributes"=>{"0"=>{"activity_id"=>"3", "id"=>"1", "_des
troy"=>""}}}
>> Lesson.last
=> #<Lesson id: 1, activity_id: 29, created_at: "2010-08-29 07:57:13", updated_a
t: "2010-08-29 17:04:34", limit: 5>
>> ls.update_attributes(params)
=> true
>> Lesson.last
=> #<Lesson id: 1, activity_id: 3, created_at: "2010-08-29 07:57:13", updated_at
: "2010-08-29 17:13:36", limit: 5>

这基本上是:
最后一课以 29 的活动ID 开始,在课程
集上调用 update_attributes 尝试将活动 ID 设置为 3
,它返回 true 但是当我们查看最后一课时它没有改变
,然后将活动 ID 设置为 29,即. 同样,调用 update_attributes
activity_id 仍然是 29
,但随后再次调用尝试将其设置为 3
,这一次它更新了课程。???

我的代码有问题吗,这对我来说似乎很奇怪,我在网上找不到任何类似的东西。

想我要去拍头的时刻了!

4

1 回答 1

1

上面的模型
课程 has_and_belongs_to_many Lesson_sets
参加者 belongs_to Lesson_set

尝试验证参与者不应超过限制意味着在保存新关联之前的验证过程中,课程和课程集之间的关联被重置。

将验证逻辑从课程集移动到参加者使验证工作。

因此,如果您有类似的情况,请尝试将您的验证逻辑从加入模型移动到它加入的模型之一

于 2010-11-24T01:02:25.720 回答