我正在使用 Hibernate 4.3.11.Final 和 Spring 3.2.11.RELEASE。我对为什么我的缓存驱逐不起作用感到困惑。我在我的 DAO 中设置了这个……</p>
@Override
@Caching(evict = { @CacheEvict("main") })
public Organization save(Organization organization)
{
return (Organization) super.save(organization);
}
@Override
@Cacheable(value = "main")
public Organization findById(String id)
{
return super.find(id);
}
这是我的 Spring 配置……</p>
<cache:annotation-driven key-generator="cacheKeyGenerator" />
<bean id="cacheKeyGenerator" class="org.mainco.subco.myproject.util.CacheKeyGenerator" />
<bean id="cacheManager"
class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager"
p:cacheManager-ref="ehcache"/>
<bean id="ehcache" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean"
p:configLocation="classpath:ehcache.xml"
p:shared="true" />
<util:map id="jpaPropertyMap">
<entry key="hibernate.show_sql" value="true" />
<entry key="hibernate.dialect" value="org.mainco.subco.myproject.jpa.subcoMysql5Dialect" />
<entry key="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class" value="org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory" />
<entry key="hibernate.cache.provider_class" value="org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider" />
<entry key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" value="true" />
<entry key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="false" />
<entry key="hibernate.generate_statistics" value="true" />
<entry key="javax.persistence.sharedCache.mode" value="ENABLE_SELECTIVE" />
</util:map>
<bean id="sharedEntityManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.SharedEntityManagerBean">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>
然而在下面的测试中,我的实体没有从缓存中被驱逐,我知道这是因为“命中计数#3:”的行打印出“3”,而“命中计数#2:”的行打印出“2” ”。
private net.sf.ehcache.Cache m_cache
@Autowired
private net.sf.ehcache.CacheManager ehCacheManager;
@Before
public void setup()
{
m_cache = ehCacheManager.getCache("main");
m_transactionTemplate = new TransactionTemplate(m_transactionManager);
} // setup
...
@Test
public void testCacheEviction()
{
final String orgId = m_testProps.getProperty("test.org.id");
// Load the entity into the second-level cache
m_transactionTemplate.execute((TransactionCallback<Void>) transactionStatus -> {
m_orgSvc.findById(orgId);
return null;
});
final long hitCount = m_cache.getStatistics().getCacheHits();
System.out.println("hit count #1:" + hitCount);
m_transactionTemplate.execute((TransactionCallback<Void>) transactionStatus -> {
final Organization org = m_orgSvc.findById(orgId);
System.out.println("hit count:" + m_cache.getStatistics().getCacheHits());
org.setName("newName");
m_orgSvc.save(org);
return null;
});
// Reload the entity. This should not incur a hit on the cache.
m_transactionTemplate.execute((TransactionCallback<Void>) transactionStatus -> {
System.out.println("hit count #2:" + m_cache.getStatistics().getCacheHits());
final Organization newOrg = m_orgSvc.findById(orgId);
System.out.println("hit count #3:" + m_cache.getStatistics().getCacheHits());
return null;
});
什么是允许我从二级缓存中逐出实体的正确配置?
编辑:我在应用程序上下文中引用的 CacheKeyGenerator 类定义如下
public class CacheKeyGenerator implements KeyGenerator
{
@Override
public Object generate(final Object target, final Method method,
final Object... params) {
final List<Object> key = new ArrayList<Object>();
key.add(method.getDeclaringClass().getName());
key.add(method.getName());
for (final Object o : params) {
key.add(o);
}
return key;
}
}
因此,我不必为我喜欢的每个 @Cacheable 注释定义一个“键”(更少的代码)。但是,我不知道这如何适用于 CacheEviction。我认为@CacheEvict 注释将使用相同的密钥生成方案。