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我希望我的程序打印 HashMap 中的所有条目,如果我在调试器中运行应用程序,它会打印。但是,如果我正常运行它,它只会打印最后一个条目:(不知道为什么会这样,请帮助我。

钱柜:

package home.lib;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import home.interfaces.GoodsOper;
import home.interfaces.WalletOper;
import home.interfaces.WastesListOper;

public class MoneyCounter implements WastesListOper, WalletOper, GoodsOper {

    private ArrayList<String> wastesPrint = new ArrayList<>();
    private Map<GregorianCalendar, Good> wastesMap = new HashMap<GregorianCalendar, Good>();
    private Map<String, Good> goodsMap = new HashMap<String, Good>();
    private Map<String, Wallet> walletsMap = new HashMap<String, Wallet>();
    private Wallet currentWallet;
    private Good currentGood;
    private SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-YYYY");

    /**
     *  Provides selling (returning) of specified good puts the good 
     *  to the wastesMap by date
     * @param goodName
     */
    @Override
    public void sell(String goodName) {
        // TODO implement the summation of wastes
        if(goodsMap.containsKey(goodName)){
            putMoney(goodsMap.get(goodName).getPrice());
            wastesMap.put(new GregorianCalendar(), goodsMap.get(goodName));
        }

    }

    /**
     *  Provides buying specified good puts the good you've bought 
     *  to the wastesMap by date
     * @param goodName
     */
    @Override
    public void buy(String goodName) {
        // TODO implement the summation of wastes
        if(goodsMap.containsKey(goodName)){
            takeMoney(goodsMap.get(goodName).getPrice());
            wastesMap.put(new GregorianCalendar(), goodsMap.get(goodName));
        }
    }

    /**
     *  Add a new Wallet to the list if there is no the same one
     * @param name
     * @param currency
     */
    @Override
    public void createWallet(String name, String currency) {
        walletsMap.putIfAbsent(name, new Wallet(name, currency));
    }

    /**
     *  Adds a new Good to the list with specified price
     * @param name
     * @param price
     */
    @Override
    public void createGood(String name, int price) {

        goodsMap.putIfAbsent(name, new Good(name, price));
    }

    /**
     *  Returns array of strings with goods specifications, which
     *  satisfies the interval [startPrice, endPrice]
     * @param startPrice
     * @param endPrice
     * @return array of strings String[]
     */
    @Override
    public String[] goodsListToStringByPrice(int startPrice, int endPrice) {
        String[] goods = new String[goodsMap.size()];
        int i = 0;
        for (Map.Entry<String, Good> e : goodsMap.entrySet()) {
            if (e.getValue().getPrice() >= startPrice && e.getValue().getPrice() <= endPrice) {
                goods[i++] = e.getValue().goodToString();
            }
        }
        return goods;
    }

    /**
     * Returns an array of Strings with goods descriptions
     * @return array of strings String[]
     */
    @Override
    public String[] goodsListToString() {
        String[] goods = new String[goodsMap.size()];
        int i = 0;
        for (Map.Entry<String, Good> e : goodsMap.entrySet()) {
            goods[i++] = e.getValue().goodToString();
        }
        return goods;
    }

    /**
     *  Replaces old Wallet's name with new one specified if one's name is absent
     * @param oldName
     * @param newName
     */
    public void changeWalletName(String oldName, String newName) {
        walletsMap.putIfAbsent(newName, new Wallet(newName, walletsMap.get(oldName)));
        walletsMap.remove(oldName);
    }

    /**
     *  Returns an array of Strings with wallet descriptions
     * @return array of strings String[]
     */
    public String[] walletListToString() {
        String[] wallets = new String[walletsMap.size()];
        int i = 0;
        for (Map.Entry<String, Wallet> e : walletsMap.entrySet()) {
            wallets[i++] = e.getValue().walletToString();
        }
        return wallets;
    }

    /**
     *  Returns the wallet's money balance by name
     * @param walletName
     * @return String
     */
    public String checkWallet(String walletName) {
        return walletsMap.get(walletName).walletToString();
    }

    /**
     * Deletes the wallet, specified by name from wallet list
     * @param walletName
     */
    @Override
    public void delWallet(String walletName) {
        walletsMap.remove(walletName);

    }

    /**
     * Deletes the good, specified by name from good list
     * @param goodName
     */
    @Override
    public void delGood(String goodName) {
        goodsMap.remove(goodName);

    }

    /**
     *  Use this method to put more money to the wallet
     *  got payment for example
     * @param count
     */
    @Override
    public void putMoney(int count) {
        currentWallet.addMoney(count);
    }

    /**
     *  Use this method if you need money but not for buying a good
     * @param count
     */
    @Override
    public void takeMoney(int count) {
        currentWallet.getMoney(count);
    }

    /**
     * Returns list of all wallets
     * @return ArrayList
     */
    @Override
    public ArrayList<String> walletsListToString() {
        ArrayList<String> array = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Map.Entry<String, Wallet> entry : walletsMap.entrySet()) {
            array.add(entry.getValue().walletToString());
        }
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * Returns list of wallets specified by currency
     * @param currency
     * @return ArrayList
     */
    @Override
    public ArrayList<String> walletsListToStringByCurrency(String currency) {
        ArrayList<String> array = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Map.Entry<String, Wallet> entry : walletsMap.entrySet()) {
            if (entry.getValue().getCurrency().equals(currency)) {
                array.add(entry.getValue().walletToString());
            }
        }
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * Chooses wallet to operate with when you bus, sell, etc.
     * @param walletName
     */
    @Override
    public void chooseTheWallet(String walletName) {
        if (walletsMap.containsKey(walletName)) {
            this.currentWallet = walletsMap.get(walletName);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns list of strings of all money wastes you've ever done
     * @return ArrayList wastesPrint
     */
    @Override
    public void wastesListFillUp() {
        for(Map.Entry<GregorianCalendar, Good> entry:wastesMap.entrySet()){
            this.wastesPrint.add(dateFormat.format(entry.getKey().getTime())+" "+entry.getValue().goodToString()+
                    " "+currentWallet.walletToString());
        }

    }

    /**
     * Is used for tests
     * @throws IOException 
     */
    public void printAllList() throws IOException {
        for (Map.Entry<GregorianCalendar, Good> entry : wastesMap.entrySet()) {
            System.out.println(dateFormat.format(entry.getKey().getTime())+" "+entry.getValue().goodToString()+
                    " "+currentWallet.walletToString());
        }

    }

    /**
     * Changes the specified good's price
     * @param price
     */
    @Override
    public void changePrice(int price) {
        currentGood.changePrice(price);

    }

    /**
     * Chooses the good for operations
     * @param goodName
     */
    @Override
    public void chooseTheGood(String goodName) {
        if (goodsMap.containsKey(goodName)) {
            this.currentGood = goodsMap.get(goodName);
        }

    }

}

主要的:

package home.main;

import java.io.IOException;

import home.lib.MoneyCounter;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        MoneyCounter application = new MoneyCounter();
        application.createGood("Snikers", 850);
        application.createGood("Хрень какая-то", 1000);
        application.createWallet("Основоной счет", "UAH");
        application.chooseTheWallet("Основоной счет");
        application.buy("Snikers");
        application.buy("Хрень какая-то");
        application.printAllList();

    }

}

钱包:

package home.lib;

public class Wallet {
    // all money is kept
    private int moneyCount;
    private int debt;
    private String currency;
    private String name;

    // constructor for new Wallet
    public Wallet(String walletName, String currencyName) {
        this.currency = currencyName;
        this.moneyCount = 0;
        this.debt = 0;
        this.name = walletName;

    }

    // for renaming Wallet in WalletList
    public Wallet(String walletName, Wallet oldWallet) {
        this.name = walletName;
        this.moneyCount = oldWallet.getMoneyCount();
        this.debt = oldWallet.getDebt();
        this.currency = oldWallet.getCurrency();
    }

    // actions with money

    public void addMoney(int moneyCount) {
        if (this.moneyCount >= 0 && this.debt == 0) {
            this.moneyCount += moneyCount;
        } else {
            moneyCount -= this.debt;
            this.debt = 0;
            this.moneyCount = moneyCount;
        }
    }

    public void getMoney(int moneyCount) {
        if (this.debt == 0 && this.moneyCount > 0 && this.moneyCount >= moneyCount) {
            this.moneyCount -= moneyCount;
        } else {
            moneyCount -= this.moneyCount;
            this.moneyCount = 0;
            this.debt += moneyCount;
        }
    }

    // getters/setters block
    public int getMoneyCount() {
        return this.moneyCount;
    }

    public int getDebt() {
        return this.debt;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return this.name;
    }

    public String getCurrency() {
        return this.currency;
    }

    public String walletToString() {
        return this.debt <= 0 ? "("+this.name + " Остаток: " + (double)this.moneyCount/100 + " " + this.currency+")"
                : "("+this.name + " Долг: -" + (double)this.debt/100 + " " + this.currency+")";
    }

}

好的:

package home.lib;

public class Good {
    private int price;
    private String name;

    public Good(String goodName, int goodPrice) {
        this.name = goodName;
        this.price = goodPrice;
    }

    public int getPrice() {
        return this.price;
    }

    public double getPriceInDouble() {
        return (double)this.price / 100;
    }


    public void changePrice(int price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return this.name;
    }

    public String goodToString() {
        return "Товар: " + this.name + " | Цена: " + (double) this.price / 100;
    }

}
4

1 回答 1

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我有答案了。我使用 GregorainCalendar 作为 HashMap 键。所以,当我正常启动程序时,它很快就完成了。因此,它为 ONE 键添加了不同的值。当您在调试器中运行程序时,您不能一次按 10 次下一步,所以时间不同,所以键也不同,所以它返回所有条目。

使用时间要注意,一切都会好起来的:)

于 2016-02-21T17:01:04.930 回答