我一直在为这个概念苦苦挣扎,我无法真正理解和之间的区别-change。-id手册页指出
 -id name
              Changes  the  shared  library identification name of a dynamic shared library to name.  If the Mach-O binary is not a dynamic
              shared library and the -id option is specified it is ignored.
-change old new
              Changes  the dependent shared library install name old to new in the specified Mach-O binary.  More than one of these options
              can be specified.  If the Mach-O binary does not contain the old install name in a specified -change  option  the  option  is
              ignored.
到目前为止,我已经尝试过-change. 假设我有以下结构
Test.App
|_Contents
    |_MacOS
    |   |_test -----> item A
    |_Library
        |_test_library.dylib     --->item B
        |_another_library.dylib  --->item C
现在假设我在 itemB 上运行了以下内容
$ otool -L test_library.dylib
   test_library.dylib
   /some/path/another_library.dylib  -->item D
上面的结果表明,test_library.dylib取决于another_library.dylib现在是否需要更改another_library.dylib我会这样做的位置
install_name_tool -change /some/path/another_library.dylib some/new/path/another_library.dylib  test_library.dylib 
这将改变项目 D 的位置。我的问题是做install-name_tool -id什么以及何时使用它?