我正在尝试查找 W 列中包含冒号的所有值，删除该单元格中值的冒号，并注意同一行的 A 列中的 XID。然后查看具有该 XID 的行中 CT 和 CU 列中的字符串中是否存在该值的任何实例。如果 CT 和 CU 列中的任何实例也删除所述冒号。
CT & CU 列的问题是字符串中还有其他冒号，因此要删除特定的冒号。
示例：假设列 W 包含“小于：小于最小值”，并且在同一行上，A 行中的 XID 将为“562670-6”。现在循环已经注意到出现冒号的 XID（在本例中为“小于：小于最小值”），大循环内的较小循环将查看 CT 和 CU 列中具有相同 XID 的所有单元格在 A 列中查找包含“小于：小于最小值”的任何单元格（在照片中将是单元格 CT2，其中包含“道具：小于：小于最小值：将是.....”）并删除冒号（所以它最终会是“道具：小于最小值：会有......”）。
由于 CT 和 CU 列中的每个单元格中有多个冒号，我的想法是查找“：Less：Than Minimum：”，因为该字符串的开头和结尾总会有一个冒号。
我一直在努力完成这项任务并达到了这一点
Option Explicit
Public Sub colonCheck()
Dim rng As Range, aCell As Range, bCell As Range, uRng As Range, uCell As Range
Dim endRange As Long
Dim opName As String, opName2 As String
Dim xid As String
endRange = ActiveSheet.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
Set rng = ActiveSheet.Range("W1:W" & endRange)
Set aCell = rng.Find(What:=":", LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
If Not aCell Is Nothing Then
Set bCell = aCell
opName = ":" & aCell.Value & ":"
'Type mismatch on rng = Replace(rng, ":", "")
rng = Replace(rng, ":", "")
aCell = rng
'set corrected value (sans-colon) to opName2
opName2 = aCell.Value
xid = ActiveSheet.Range("A" & aCell.Row).Value
'Whatever we add here we need to repeat in the if statement after do
'We have the option name and the xid associated with it
'Now we have to do a find in the upcharges column to see if we find the opName
'Then we do an if statement and only execute if the the Column A XID value matches
'the current xid value we have now
Set uRng = ActiveSheet.Range("W2:W" & endRange)
Set uCell = uRng.Find(What:=opName, LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
If Not uCell Is Nothing And ActiveSheet.Range("A" & uCell.Row).Value = xid Then
uRng = Replace(uRng, opName, opName2)
uCell = uRng
End If
'Above code was added
Do
Set aCell = rng.FindNext(After:=aCell)
If Not aCell Is Nothing Then
If aCell.Address = bCell.Address Then Exit Do
'Repeat above code in here so it loops
opName = ":" & aCell.Value & ":"
rng = Replace(rng, ":", "")
aCell = rng
'set corrected value (sans-colon) to opName2
opName2 = aCell.Value
xid = ActiveSheet.Range("A" & aCell.Row).Value
'Whatever we add here we need to repeat in the if statement after do
'We have the option name and the xid associated with it
'Now we have to do a find in the upcharges column to see if we find the opName
'Then we do an if statement and only execute if the the Column A XID value matches
'the current xid value we have now
Set uRng = ActiveSheet.Range("W2:W" & endRange)
Do
Set uCell = uRng.FindNext(After:=uCell)
If Not uCell Is Nothing Then
Set uCell = uRng.Find(What:=opName, LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
If Not uCell Is Nothing And ActiveSheet.Range("A" & uCell.Row).Value = xid Then
uRng = Replace(uRng, opName, opName2)
uCell = uRng
End If
Else
Exit Do
End If
Loop
'Above code was added
Else
Exit Do
End If
Loop
End If
End Sub
我在行收到类型不匹配错误
rng = Replace(rng, ":", "")
我在这个问题上遇到了一个答案，说“替换仅适用于字符串变量”，所以我认为这可能是问题所在？
我怎样才能编辑上面的代码来完成我想要做的事情？是否有不同的方法（仍然通过 VBA 完成）。
更新/修订
好的，所以我已经取得了一些进展，能够成功找到并替换冒号选项的第一个实例“小于：最小值”在 W 和 CT 列中都更改为“小于最小值”。我现在面临的问题是让 Do 循环正常运行。这是我的重点（我在代码中包含了一些注释，希望能帮助指导任何想要尝试和帮助的人）
Option Explicit
Public Sub MarkDuplicates()
Dim rng As Range, aCell As Range, bCell As Range, uRng As Range, uCell As Range, sCell As Range
Dim endRange As Long
Dim opName As String, opName2 As String
Dim xid As String
endRange = ActiveSheet.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
Set rng = ActiveSheet.Range("W1:W" & endRange)
Set aCell = rng.Find(What:=":", LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
If Not aCell Is Nothing Then
'bCell now holds the original cell that found
Set bCell = aCell
'Add colon to beginning and end of string to ensure we only find and replace the right portion over in upcharge column
opName = ":" & aCell.Value & ":"
'Correct the value in column W
aCell = Replace(ActiveSheet.Range("W" & aCell.Row).Value, ":", "")
'Set corrected value (sans-colon) to opName2 and add colon to beginning and end of string
opName2 = ":" & aCell.Value & ":"
'Note the XID of the current row so we can ensure we look for the right upcharge
xid = ActiveSheet.Range("A" & aCell.Row).Value
'We have the option name and the xid associated with it
'Now we have to do a find in the upcharges column to see if we find the opName
'Then we do an if statement and only execute if the the Column A XID value matches
'the current xid value we have now
Set uRng = ActiveSheet.Range("CT2:CU" & endRange)
'Set uCell to the first instance of opName
Set uCell = uRng.Find(What:=opName, LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False, SearchFormat:=False)
'If there is an instance of opName and uCell has the value check if the xid matches to ensure we're changing the right upcharge
If Not uCell Is Nothing And ActiveSheet.Range("A" & uCell.Row).Value = xid Then
Set sCell = uCell
'If so then replace the string in the upcharge with the sans-colon version of the string
uCell = Replace(ActiveSheet.Range("CT" & uCell.Row).Value, opName, opName2)
End If
Do
'>>>The .FindNext here returns Empty<<<
Set aCell = rng.FindNext(After:=aCell)
If Not aCell Is Nothing Then
'if aCell and bCell match then we've cycled through all the instances of option names with colons so we exit the loop
If aCell.Address = bCell.Address Then Exit Do
'Add colon to beginning and end of string to ensure we only find and replace the right portion over in upcharge column
opName = ":" & aCell.Value & ":"
'Correct the value in column W (Option_Name)
aCell = Replace(ActiveSheet.Range("W" & aCell.Row).Value, ":", "")
'Set corrected value (sans-colon) to opName2 and add colon to beginning and end of string
opName2 = ":" & aCell.Value & ":"
'Note the XID of the current row so we can ensure we look for the right upcharge
xid = ActiveSheet.Range("A" & aCell.Row).Value
Do
Set uCell = uRng.FindNext(After:=uCell)
If Not uCell Is Nothing Then
'Check to make sure we haven't already cycled through all the upcharge instances
If uCell.Address = sCell.Address Then Exit Do
'Correct the value in column CT
uCell = Replace(ActiveSheet.Range("CT" & uCell.Row).Value, opName, opName2)
Else
Exit Do
End If
Loop
Else
Exit Do
End If
Loop
End If
End Sub
正如我在代码中评论的那样，我似乎在该行的第一个 Do Loop 的一开始就被束缚了
Do
'>>>The .FindNext here returns Empty<<<
Set aCell = rng.FindNext(After:=aCell)
.FindNext(After:=aCell)出于某种原因，即使我在“Drop Shipments：- .....”和“SHOP：Drop Shipments：- .....”的单元格中放置了一个冒号，由于某种原因返回Empty
知道为什么或知道如何解决这个问题吗？