使用 m2m 关系导入数据django-import-export
失败。
事务不会产生任何错误,但是在尝试更新对象的 m2m 关系时,不会更新 m2m 的更新值。
模型.py
class Category(MPTTModel):
name = models.CharField(max_length=155, verbose_name=_('Category'))
code = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=_('Category Code'), help_text='primary key value for category', db_index=True)
categorytype = models.ForeignKey(ProductType, related_name='categories_for', verbose_name=_('Product type'), blank=True, null=True)
meta_description = models.TextField(verbose_name=_('Meta Description'))
meta_keywords = models.TextField(verbose_name=_('Meta Keywords'))
parent = TreeForeignKey('self', null=True, blank=True, related_name='children', db_index=True)
slug = models.SlugField(blank=True, verbose_name=_('URL alias'))
order = models.PositiveIntegerField()
class Product(models.Model):
reference = models.CharField(max_length=50, verbose_name=_('Reference'), db_index=True)
name = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=_('Product Name'))
description = models.TextField(blank=True, verbose_name=_('Product Description'))
specs = models.TextField(blank=True, verbose_name=_('Product Specifications'))
color_code = models.ForeignKey(ColorCode, verbose_name=_('Color Code'), related_name='colorcode_for')
color_web = models.CharField(max_length=7, verbose_name=_('Web Color'), db_index=True)
size = models.CharField(max_length=11, verbose_name=_('Product Size'))
price = models.IntegerField(verbose_name=_('Product Price'))
price_promo = models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True, verbose_name=_('Product Promo Price'))
upc = models.CharField(max_length=155, verbose_name=_('UPC'))
stock = models.IntegerField(verbose_name=_('Product Stock'))
categories = models.ManyToManyField(Category, verbose_name=_('Estilo'), related_name='products')
in_stores = models.BooleanField(default=True, verbose_name=_('Product Availability'), db_index=True)
try_out = models.BooleanField(default=False, verbose_name=_('Try out Product'))
pub_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
update = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
slug = models.SlugField(default='', blank=True, verbose_name=_('URL alias'))
blog = models.URLField(blank=True, verbose_name=_('Blog mention link'))
parent_product = models.BooleanField(default=False, verbose_name=_('Main Product'), db_index=True)
main_product = models.ForeignKey('Product', blank=True, null=True, related_name='child_product')
active = models.BooleanField(default=True, verbose_name=_('Active'), db_index=True)
trends = models.ManyToManyField(Trends, verbose_name=_('Trends'), blank=True, related_name="trends")
photoshoot_id = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name=_('Photoshoot ID'), blank=True)
new_arrival = models.BooleanField(default=False, db_index=True)
资源.py
class ProductResource(resources.ModelResource):
categories = fields.Field(widget=widgets.ManyToManyWidget(Category, separator="/"))
def export(self, queryset=None):
queryset = Product.objects.all()
headers = self.get_export_headers()
data = tablib.Dataset(headers=headers)
for obj in queryset.iterator():
data.append(self.export_resource(obj))
return data
class Meta:
model = Product
fields = ('categories', 'reference', 'name_es', 'name_en', 'description_es', 'description_en', 'specs_es', 'specs_en', 'color_code', 'color_web', 'size', 'price_es', 'price_en', 'price_promo_es', 'price_promo_en', 'upc', 'stock', 'in_stores', 'try_out', 'blog', 'active', 'photoshoot_id')
import_id_fields = ['upc']
skip_unchanged = True