运行 URL ( http://localhost:8080/Jasper/myJasperTest.action ) 时,错误消息中的操作名称为空。即使我通过引用其他stackoverflow Q也找不到问题。如果你们中的一个人能帮助我解决这个问题,我真的很感激。下面提到了我的项目源代码以及我的控制台错误消息。谢谢。
Error Message
HTTP Status 404 - There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/Jasper].
Dec 27, 2015 3:30:49 PM com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.commons.CommonsLogger error
SEVERE: Exception occurred during processing request: There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/Jasper].
There is no Action mapped for namespace [/] and action name [] associated with context path [/Jasper]. - [unknown location]
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxy.prepare(DefaultActionProxy.java:185)
at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.prepare(StrutsActionProxy.java:63)
at org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(StrutsActionProxyFactory.java:39)
at com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxyFactory.createActionProxy(DefaultActionProxyFactory.java:58)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:534)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:91)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:314)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
strutsjasper.xml
<struts>
<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="jasperreports-default">
<action name="myJasperTest" class="com.acme.test.action.JasperAction">
<result name="success" type="jasper">
<param name="location">/jasper/our_compiled_template.jasper</param>
<param name="dataSource">myList</param>
<param name="format">PDF</param>
</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
Web.xml
<display-name>Struts2Jasper</display-name>`<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>`
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
</filter-class>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
JasperAction 类
public class JasperAction extends ActionSupport {
/** List to use as our JasperReports dataSource. */
private List<Person> myList;
public String execute() throws Exception {
// Create some imaginary persons.
Person p1 = new Person(new Long(1), "Patrick", "Lightbuddie");
Person p2 = new Person(new Long(2), "Jason", "Carrora");
Person p3 = new Person(new Long(3), "Alexandru", "Papesco");
Person p4 = new Person(new Long(4), "Jay", "Boss");
// Store people in our dataSource list (normally they would come from a database).
myList = new ArrayList<Person>();
myList.add(p1);
myList.add(p2);
myList.add(p3);
myList.add(p4);
// Normally we would provide a pre-compiled .jrxml file
// or check to make sure we don't compile on every request.
try {
JasperCompileManager.compileReportToFile(
"S2_WEBAPP/jasper/our_jasper_template.jrxml",
"S2_WEBAPP/jasper/our_compiled_template.jasper");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return ERROR;
}
return SUCCESS;
}
public List<Person> getMyList() {
return myList;
}
}
Person class
public class Person {
private Long id;
private String name;
private String lastName;
public Person() {
}
public Person(String name, String lastName) {
this.name = name;
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public Person(Long id, String name, String lastName) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
this.lastName = lastName;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}}
我的 Jrxml 位于 WebContent/S2_WEBAPP/jasper/