这是一个问题。有一个知识库“Chilkat Crypt”。它包含 3des 加密方法。
public static void ChilkatEncryption(String cc, string tdesKey, string tdesIV)
{
Crypt2 crypt = new Chilkat.Crypt2();
bool success = crypt.UnlockComponent("Anything for 30-day trial");
if (success != true)
{
Console.WriteLine(crypt.LastErrorText);
return;
}
// Specify 3DES for the encryption algorithm:
crypt.CryptAlgorithm = "3des";
// CipherMode may be "ecb" or "cbc"
crypt.CipherMode = "cbc";
// KeyLength must be 192. 3DES is technically 168-bits;
// the most-significant bit of each key byte is a parity bit,
// so we must indicate a KeyLength of 192, which includes
// the parity bits.
crypt.KeyLength = 192;
// The padding scheme determines the contents of the bytes
// that are added to pad the result to a multiple of the
// encryption algorithm's block size. 3DES has a block
// size of 8 bytes, so encrypted output is always
// a multiple of 8.
crypt.PaddingScheme = 0;
// EncodingMode specifies the encoding of the output for
// encryption, and the input for decryption.
// It may be "hex", "url", "base64", or "quoted-printable".
crypt.EncodingMode = "hex";
// An initialization vector is required if using CBC or CFB modes.
// ECB mode does not use an IV.
// The length of the IV is equal to the algorithm's block size.
// It is NOT equal to the length of the key.
string ivHex = tdesIV;
crypt.SetEncodedIV(ivHex, "hex");
// The secret key must equal the size of the key. For
// 3DES, the key must be 24 bytes (i.e. 192-bits).
string keyHex = tdesKey;
crypt.SetEncodedKey(keyHex, "hex");
// Encrypt a string...
// The input string is 44 ANSI characters (i.e. 44 bytes), so
// the output should be 48 bytes (a multiple of 8).
// Because the output is a hex string, it should
// be 96 characters long (2 chars per byte).
string encStr = crypt.EncryptStringENC(cc);
Console.WriteLine(encStr);
// Now decrypt:
string decStr = crypt.DecryptStringENC(encStr);
Console.WriteLine(decStr);
}
当我尝试在没有使用标准提供程序的第三方库的情况下做同样的事情时,结果是完全不同的:
private static string EncryptData(String cc, byte[] tdesKey, byte[] tdesIV)
{
//Create the file streams to handle the input and output files.
MemoryStream fin = new MemoryStream();
MemoryStream fout = new MemoryStream();
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fin);
sw.Write(cc);
sw.Flush();
fin.Position = 0;
fout.SetLength(0);
//Create variables to help with read and write.
byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption.
long rdlen = 0; //This is the total number of bytes written.
long totlen = fin.Length; //This is the total length of the input file.
int len; //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time.
TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider tdes = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
tdes.Mode=CipherMode.CBC;
tdes.Padding = PaddingMode.None;
CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, tdes.CreateEncryptor(tdesKey, tdesIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
Console.WriteLine("Encrypting...");
//Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file.
while (rdlen < totlen)
{
len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100);
encStream.Write(bin, 0, len);
rdlen = rdlen + len;
Console.WriteLine("{0} bytes processed", rdlen);
}
byte[] encBytes = fout.ToArray();
return BitConverter.ToString(encBytes);
}
有谁知道,为了获得相同的 3DES 结果,标准 .NET 加密的参数集应该是什么?
谢谢!