playframework - Play Json - 将嵌套的 Json-Array 与 Specs2 进行比较

Question

使用 Play-Json 和 Specs2，我可以像这样匹配 json-body：

contentAsJson(res) must equalTo(responseBody)

是否有可能忽略 json-arrays 的顺序（递归），而是像对待集合一样对待 json-arrays 的相等性？

Answer 1

涉及到一些工作，这取决于您希望失败消息有多好。你可以做这样的事情

import org.specs2._
import execute._
import matcher._
import play.api.libs.json._

trait JsValueMatchers extends MustMatchers {
  def beEqualj(expected: JsValue): Matcher[JsValue] = { actual: JsValue =>
    (actual, expected) match {
      case (JsArray(as), JsArray(es)) =>
        asPair(as must contain(allOf(es.map(beEqualj):_*)).exactly)

      case (JsObject(as), JsObject(es)) =>
        asPair(as must contain(allOf(es.toList.map(pairEqualj):_*)).exactly.inOrder)

      case (JsNull, JsNull) =>
        (true, "ko")

      case (JsBoolean(a), JsBoolean(e)) =>
        (a == e, s"ko: $a is not equal to $e")

      case (JsString(a), JsString(e)) =>
        (a == e, s"ko: $a is not equal to $e")

      case (JsNumber(a), JsNumber(e)) =>
        (a == e, s"ko: $a is not equal to $e")

      case _ =>
        (false, s"$actual and $expected don't have the same type")
    }
  }

  def pairEqualj(expected: (String, JsValue)): Matcher[(String, JsValue)] = { actual: (String, JsValue) =>
    val (key, value) = actual
    val result = (key must_== expected._1) and
      (value must beEqualj(expected._2))
    asPair(result)
  }

  def asPair[R : AsResult](r: R): (Boolean, String) = {
    val result = AsResult(r)
    (result.isSuccess, result.message)
  }
}

object JsValueMatchers

Answer 2

您可以将 json 转换为案例类并将它们作为集合进行比较：

contentAsJson(res).as[Set[User]] must equalTo(Json.parse(responseBody).as[Set[User]])