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问题

我正在尝试让 AppVeyor 使用 Protractor 和 Selenium-webdriver 运行一些 e2e 测试。

在我的本地机器上一切正常，但是当在 AppVeyor 量角器上构建和测试时，由于 selenium-webdriver 中未找到方法，它似乎以代码 1 退出。我试图获取有关错误消息的一些信息，但我的搜索没有找到任何地方。大部分结果来自使用 Java 进行的后端测试。

这是构建日志的片段：

node_modules\.bin\gulp protractor
[08:37:23] Using gulpfile C:\projects\kitos\gulpfile.js
[08:37:23] Starting 'protractor'...
Starting selenium standalone server...
[launcher] Running 1 instances of WebDriver
Selenium standalone server started at http://10.240.0.18:63619/wd/hub
.. 

Finished in 42.225 seconds
2 tests, 2 assertions, 0 failures

C:\projects\kitos\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\atoms\error.js:108
  var template = new Error(this.message);
                 ^
UnknownError: Can't obtain updateLastError method for class com.sun.jna.Native
    at new bot.Error (C:\projects\kitos\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\atoms\error.js:108:18)
    at Object.bot.response.checkResponse (C:\projects\kitos\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\atoms\response.js:109:9)
    at C:\projects\kitos\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\webdriver\webdriver.js:379:20
    at [object Object].promise.ControlFlow.runInFrame_ (C:/projects/kitos/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/goog/../webdriver/promise.js:1857:20)
    at [object Object].goog.defineClass.notify (C:/projects/kitos/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/goog/../webdriver/promise.js:2448:25)
    at [object Object].promise.Promise.notify_ (C:/projects/kitos/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/goog/../webdriver/promise.js:564:12)
    at Array.forEach (native)
    at [object Object].promise.Promise.notifyAll_ (C:/projects/kitos/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/goog/../webdriver/promise.js:553:15)
    at goog.async.run.processWorkQueue (C:\projects\kitos\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\goog\async\run.js:130:15)
    at process._tickCallback (node.js:368:9)
[launcher] Process exited with error code 1
[08:38:13] 'protractor' errored after 50 s
[08:38:13] Error in plugin 'gulp-protractor'
Message:
    protractor exited with code 1

selenium 服务器正在运行，测试通过但当服务器即将关闭时发生错误。

设置

在构建开始时，我运行npm install它又node_modules\\.bin\\webdriver-manager update --standalone作为安装后脚本运行。

Protractor 使用 gulp-protractor 插件运行 gulp 任务，并且 selenium 独立 jar 在 protractor 配置中定义，如下所示：

exports.config = {
    seleniumServerJar: '../node_modules/protractor/selenium/selenium-server-standalone-2.47.1.jar',

    specs: ['Tests/**/*e2e.spec.js'],

    resultJsonOutputFile: 'results-protractor.json',

    allScriptsTimeout: 30000
};

完整的构建日志可以在这里看到：https ://ci.appveyor.com/project/Crevil/kitos/build/1.0.187 为嘈杂的日志道歉。控制台中的部署日志非常响亮，并且无法在 AppVeyor 上进行配置。

本地日志信息

如前所述，一切都在我的本地机器上运行良好。这是量角器运行的日志。

C:\Users\BSO\Documents\Git repos\kitos>gulp protractor
[09:54:58] Using gulpfile ~\Documents\Git repos\kitos\gulpfile.js
[09:54:58] Starting 'protractor'...
Starting selenium standalone server...
[launcher] Running 1 instances of WebDriver
Selenium standalone server started at http://192.168.5.153:16772/wd/hub
..

Finished in 5.241 seconds
2 tests, 2 assertions, 0 failures

Shutting down selenium standalone server.
[launcher] 0 instance(s) of WebDriver still running
[launcher] chrome #1 passed
[09:55:08] Finished 'protractor' after 10 s

C:\Users\BSO\Documents\Git repos\kitos>
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1 回答 1

1

这个问题是用下面的参数给java运行时引擎解决的

localSeleniumStandaloneOpts: {
        args: ['-Djna.nosys=true']
},
...

量角器问题here和Feodor Fitsner的具体解决方案有更多细节。

于 2016-02-29T13:30:43.650 回答