这是一个很老的问题,但是因为它在谷歌搜索“SOAPpy 身份验证”时首先出现 - 我会留下我的发现,所以也许你不必在 10 个小时内敲你的脑袋。回馈社会。
谷歌搜索并没有提供太多帮助,但是这里的示例(http://code.activestate.com/recipes/444758-how-to-add-cookiesheaders-to-soappy-calls/)让我编写了自己的帮助程序(版本 0.0测试版)
from SOAPpy import (
WSDL,
HTTPTransport,
Config,
SOAPAddress,
)
import urllib2
import base64
class AuthenticatedTransport(HTTPTransport):
_username = None
_password = None
def call(self, addr, data, namespace, soapaction = None, encoding = None, http_proxy = None, config = Config, timeout = 10):
if not isinstance(addr, SOAPAddress):
addr = SOAPAddress(addr, config)
content_type = 'text/xml'
if encoding != None:
content_type += '; charset="%s"' % encoding
encoded_auth = None
if ( isinstance(AuthenticatedTransport._username, str) != False ):
if ( isinstance(AuthenticatedTransport._password, str) == False ):
AuthenticatedTransport._password = ""
encoded_auth = base64.b64encode('%s:%s' % (self._username, self._password))
this_request = None
if ( encoded_auth is not None ):
this_request = urllib2.Request(
url=addr.proto + "://" + addr.host + addr.path,
data=data,
headers={
"Content-Type":content_type,
"SOAPAction":"%s" % soapaction,
"Authorization":"Basic %s" % encoded_auth
}
)
else:
this_request = urllib2.Request(
url=addr.proto + "://" + addr.host + addr.path,
data=data,
headers={
"Content-Type":content_type,
"SOAPAction":"%s" % soapaction,
}
)
response = urllib2.urlopen(this_request)
data = response.read()
# get the new namespace
if namespace is None:
new_ns = None
else:
new_ns = self.getNS(namespace, data)
# return response payload
return data, new_ns
WSDL.Config.strictNamespaces = 0
username = "your_username"
password = "your_password"
WSDLFile = "https://%s:%s@some_host/your_wsdl.php?wsdl" % (username, password)
namespace = "http://futureware.biz/mantisconnect"
proxy = WSDL.Proxy(WSDLFile, namespace=namespace, transport = AuthenticatedTransport(username,password))
print(proxy.mc_get_version()) # This is my WSDL call, your will be different
无论出于何种原因,仅使用 AuthenticatedTransport 类是不够的,WSDL url 本身还必须包含用户名和密码。可能是因为这里由 WSDL 调用的 SOAP 包装器正在创建单独的 HTTP 会话(请记住在 SOAPpy 邮件列表中阅读有关它的内容)。
希望这可以帮助某人。