android - 不推荐使用 ConnectivityManager getNetworkInfo(int)

Question

使用compileSdkVersion 23，但试图支持早至 9。

getNetworkInfo(int)在 23 中已弃用。建议使用getAllNetworks()andgetNetworkInfo(Network)代替。但是，这两者都需要至少 API 21。

是否有我们可以在支持包中使用的类来帮助解决这个问题？

我知道之前提出了一个解决方案，但是我的最低 API 要求为 9 的挑战带来了问题。

Answer 1

您可以使用：

获取活动网络信息（）；

ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (activeNetwork != null) { 
    // connected to the internet
    if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
        // connected to wifi
    } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
        // connected to mobile data
    }
} else {
    // not connected to the internet
}

或者在开关盒中

ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (activeNetwork != null) { 
    // connected to the internet
    switch (activeNetwork.getType()) {
        case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI:
            // connected to wifi
            break;
        case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE:
            // connected to mobile data
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
} else {
    // not connected to the internet
}

Answer 2

2020 年 2 月更新：

接受的答案在 中再次被弃用28 (Android P)，但其替换方法仅适用于23 (Android M)。为了支持旧设备，我用 Kotlin 和 Java 编写了一个辅助函数。

如何使用：

int type = getConnectionType(getApplicationContext());

它返回一个int，您可以enum在代码中将其更改为：

0：没有可用的互联网（可能在飞行模式下，或者在加入 wi-fi 的过程中）。

1：蜂窝网络（移动数据、3G/4G/LTE 等）。

2：无线网络。

3：VPN

您可以复制辅助函数的 Kotlin 或 Java 版本。

科特林：

@IntRange(from = 0, to = 3)
fun getConnectionType(context: Context): Int {
    var result = 0 // Returns connection type. 0: none; 1: mobile data; 2: wifi; 3: vpn
    val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        cm?.run {
            cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)?.run {
                if (hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                    result = 2
                } else if (hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                    result = 1
                } else if (hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN)){
                    result = 3
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        cm?.run {
            cm.activeNetworkInfo?.run {
                if (type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
                    result = 2
                } else if (type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                    result = 1
                } else if(type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_VPN) {
                    result = 3
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return result
}

爪哇：

@IntRange(from = 0, to = 3)
public static int getConnectionType(Context context) {
    int result = 0; // Returns connection type. 0: none; 1: mobile data; 2: wifi; 3: vpn
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        if (cm != null) {
            NetworkCapabilities capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.getActiveNetwork());
            if (capabilities != null) {
                if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                    result = 2;
                } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                    result = 1;
                } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN)) {
                    result = 3;
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        if (cm != null) {
            NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (activeNetwork != null) {
                // connected to the internet
                if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
                    result = 2;
                } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                    result = 1;
                } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_VPN) {
                    result = 3;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return result;
}

Answer 3

至于 2018 年 10 月，已弃用接受的答案。

getType()和类型本身现在在 API 级别 28 中已弃用。来自 Javadoc：

调用者应该切换到检查 NetworkCapabilities#hasTransport 而不是使用 NetworkCapabilities#TRANSPORT* 常量之一

为了使用NetworkCapabilities，您需要将Network实例传递给该getNetworkCapabilities()方法。要获取该实例，您需要调用getActiveNetwork()在 API 级别 23 中添加的实例。

因此，我认为目前安全检查您是否连接到 Wi-Fi 或蜂窝网络的正确方法是：

public static boolean isNetworkConnected() {
    final ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

    if (cm != null) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {
            final NetworkInfo ni = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();

            if (ni != null) {
                return (ni.isConnected() && (ni.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI || ni.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE));
            }
        } else {
            final Network n = cm.getActiveNetwork();

            if (n != null) {
                final NetworkCapabilities nc = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(n);

                return (nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) || nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI));
            }
        } 
    }

    return false; 
}

您还可以检查其他类型TRANSPORT，您可以在此处找到。

重要提示：如果您连接到 Wi-Fi和VPN，那么您的当前状态可能是TRANSPORT_VPN，因此您可能还需要检查它。

不要忘记将以下权限添加到您的 AndroidManifest 文件中：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

Answer 4

更新答案（19:07:2018）：

此方法将帮助您检查 Internet 连接是否可用。

public static boolean isNetworkAvailable(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

    if (connectivityManager != null) {
        NetworkInfo activeNetwork = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        return (activeNetwork != null && activeNetwork.isConnectedOrConnecting());
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

老答案：

为了获得最佳代码重用实践，即兴创作 Cheese Bread 答案。

public static boolean isNetworkAvailable(Context context) {
    int[] networkTypes = {ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE,
            ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI};
    try {
        ConnectivityManager connectivityManager =
                (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        for (int networkType : networkTypes) {
            NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (activeNetworkInfo != null &&
                    activeNetworkInfo.getType() == networkType)
                return true;
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        return false;
    }
    return false;
}

该代码可以放在 Util 类中，可用于从应用程序的任何部分检查手机是否通过 Wifi 或 Mobile Internet 连接到 Internet。

Answer 5

截至 2020 年 3 月，此答案有更新，支持 API.15 到 API.29，您可以在原始答案之后找到它

回答 2019 年 2 月

要检查您是否在线：

boolean isOnline() {
    // Checking internet connectivity
    ConnectivityManager connectivityMgr = (ConnectivityManager) this.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNetwork = null;
    if (connectivityMgr != null) {
        activeNetwork = connectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    }
    return activeNetwork != null;
}

科特林：

fun isOnline(): Boolean {
    val connectivityMgr = getSystemService(CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
        return connectivityMgr.activeNetworkInfo != null

    } else {

        for (network in connectivityMgr.allNetworks) { // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
            val networkCapabilities: NetworkCapabilities? =
                connectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
            return (networkCapabilities!!.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
                    networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED) &&
                    (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
                            || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
                            || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET)))
        }
    }
    return false
}

在 android M 之前/之后获取 Internet 连接的类型

void internetType() {
    // Checking internet connectivity
    ConnectivityManager connectivityMgr = (ConnectivityManager) this.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNetwork = null;
    if (connectivityMgr != null) {
        activeNetwork = connectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            NetworkCapabilities nc = connectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(connectivityMgr.getActiveNetwork());
            if (nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                // connected to mobile data
            } else if (nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                // connected to wifi
            }
        } else {
            if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
                // connected to wifi
            } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                // connected to mobile data
            }
        }
    }
}

所有情况都需要访问网络状态的权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

2020 年 12 月更新

从NetworkInfo现在开始，从 API 29 开始，我们不得不使用ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback它的网络状态更改onAvailable()和onLost()回调。

用法：

• 您可以使用这个库，也可以直接使用下面的实用程序类，它是这个库的一部分。

特征

• 通过在方法LifecycleObserver中进行一些清理来避免内存泄漏，这是 LifeCycle 意识的。onDestroy()
• 它支持从 API 15（冰淇淋三明治）到 API 29（Android Q）
• 对于 API 21 之前的 API，它使用基于上下文的BoradcastReceiverand NetworkInfo，并ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback用于 API 21 及更高版本。
• 当 WiFi 和蜂窝网络都打开时，连接监听器不会在 WiFi 断开连接时中断，同时过渡到蜂窝网络。
• 当蜂窝网络打开时，连接监听器不会在 WiFi 连接并成为活动网络时中断（因为这是首选网络）。
• 如果您要使用该库，则无需包含此权限android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE；但如果您要使用实用程序类，则必须包含它。

能力

• 获取当前连接状态（在线/离线）。
• 持续检查/监听互联网连接并在设备离线或在线时触发回调。
• 获取活动互联网连接的类型（WiFi 或蜂窝网络）。
• 获取所有可用网络的类型（WiFi 或蜂窝网络）。>> 仅支持 API 21+
• 获取所有可用网络的数量 >> 仅支持 API 21+

@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1)
public class ConnectionUtil implements LifecycleObserver {

    private static final String TAG = "LOG_TAG";
    private ConnectivityManager mConnectivityMgr;
    private Context mContext;
    private NetworkStateReceiver mNetworkStateReceiver;
    
    /*
     * boolean indicates if my device is connected to the internet or not
     * */
    private boolean mIsConnected = false;
    private ConnectionMonitor mConnectionMonitor;


    /**
     * Indicates there is no available network.
     */
    private static final int NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE = -1;


    /**
     * Indicates this network uses a Cellular transport.
     */
    public static final int TRANSPORT_CELLULAR = 0;


    /**
     * Indicates this network uses a Wi-Fi transport.
     */
    public static final int TRANSPORT_WIFI = 1;


    public interface ConnectionStateListener {
        void onAvailable(boolean isAvailable);
    }


    public ConnectionUtil(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
        mConnectivityMgr = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        ((AppCompatActivity) mContext).getLifecycle().addObserver(this);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            mConnectionMonitor = new ConnectionMonitor();
            NetworkRequest networkRequest = new NetworkRequest.Builder()
                    .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
                    .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
                    .build();
            mConnectivityMgr.registerNetworkCallback(networkRequest, mConnectionMonitor);
        }

    }


    /**
     * Returns true if connected to the internet, and false otherwise
     *
     * <p>
     * NetworkInfo is deprecated in API 29
     * https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/NetworkInfo
     * <p>
     * getActiveNetworkInfo() is deprecated in API 29
     * https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getActiveNetworkInfo()
     * <p>
     * getNetworkInfo(int) is deprecated as of API 23
     * https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getNetworkInfo(int)
     */
    public boolean isOnline() {

        mIsConnected = false;

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
            // Checking internet connectivity
            NetworkInfo activeNetwork = null;
            if (mConnectivityMgr != null) {
                activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo(); // Deprecated in API 29
            }
            mIsConnected = activeNetwork != null;

        } else {
            Network[] allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr.getAllNetworks(); // added in API 21 (Lollipop)

            for (Network network : allNetworks) {
                NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
                if (networkCapabilities != null) {
                    if (networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
                            networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED))
                        if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
                                || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
                                || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET))
                            mIsConnected = true;
                }
            }

        }

        return mIsConnected;

    }


    /**
     * Returns
     * <p> <p>
     * <p><p> NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE >>> when you're offline
     * <p><p> TRANSPORT_CELLULAR >> When Cellular is the active network
     * <p><p> TRANSPORT_WIFI >> When Wi-Fi is the Active network
     * <p>
     */
    public int getActiveNetwork() {

        NetworkInfo activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo(); // Deprecated in API 29
        if (activeNetwork != null)

            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                NetworkCapabilities capabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetwork());
                if (capabilities != null)
                    if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                        // connected to mobile data
                        return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR;

                    } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                        // connected to wifi
                        return TRANSPORT_WIFI;
                    }

            } else {
                if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) { // Deprecated in API 28
                    // connected to mobile data
                    return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR;

                } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) { // Deprecated in API 28
                    // connected to wifi
                    return TRANSPORT_WIFI;
                }
            }
        return NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE;
    }


    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    public int getAvailableNetworksCount() {

        int count = 0;

        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Network[] allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr.getAllNetworks(); // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
            for (Network network : allNetworks) {
                NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
                if (networkCapabilities != null)
                    if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
                            || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR))
                        count++;
            }

        }

        return count;
    }
    

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    public List<Integer> getAvailableNetworks() {

        List<Integer> activeNetworks = new ArrayList<>();

        Network[] allNetworks; // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr.getAllNetworks();
            for (Network network : allNetworks) {
                NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
                if (networkCapabilities != null) {
                    if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI))
                        activeNetworks.add(TRANSPORT_WIFI);

                    if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR))
                        activeNetworks.add(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR);

                }
            }
        }

        return activeNetworks;
    }


    public void onInternetStateListener(ConnectionStateListener listener) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            mNetworkStateReceiver = new NetworkStateReceiver(listener);
            IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
            mContext.registerReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver, intentFilter);

        } else {
            mConnectionMonitor.setOnConnectionStateListener(listener);
        }
    }


    @OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY)
    public void onDestroy() {
        Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy");
        ((AppCompatActivity) mContext).getLifecycle().removeObserver(this);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            if (mConnectionMonitor != null)
                mConnectivityMgr.unregisterNetworkCallback(mConnectionMonitor);
        } else {
            if (mNetworkStateReceiver != null)
                mContext.unregisterReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver);
        }

    }


    public class NetworkStateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

        ConnectionStateListener mListener;

        public NetworkStateReceiver(ConnectionStateListener listener) {
            mListener = listener;
        }

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            if (intent.getExtras() != null) {

                NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo(); // deprecated in API 29

                /*
                 * activeNetworkInfo.getState() deprecated in API 28
                 * NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED deprecated in API 29
                 * */
                if (!mIsConnected && activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
                    Log.d(TAG, "onReceive: " + "Connected To: " + activeNetworkInfo.getTypeName());
                    mIsConnected = true;
                    mListener.onAvailable(true);

                } else if (intent.getBooleanExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NO_CONNECTIVITY, Boolean.FALSE)) {
                    if (!isOnline()) {
                        mListener.onAvailable(false);
                        mIsConnected = false;
                    }

                }

            }
        }
    }


    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    public class ConnectionMonitor extends ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback {

        private ConnectionStateListener mConnectionStateListener;

        void setOnConnectionStateListener(ConnectionStateListener connectionStateListener) {
            mConnectionStateListener = connectionStateListener;
        }

        @Override
        public void onAvailable(@NonNull Network network) {

            if (mIsConnected)
                return;

            Log.d(TAG, "onAvailable: ");

            if (mConnectionStateListener != null) {
                mConnectionStateListener.onAvailable(true);
                mIsConnected = true;
            }

        }

        @Override
        public void onLost(@NonNull Network network) {

            if (getAvailableNetworksCount() == 0) {
                if (mConnectionStateListener != null)
                    mConnectionStateListener.onAvailable(false);
                mIsConnected = false;
            }

        }

    }

}

Kotlin 版本

class ConnectionUtil(var mContext: Context) : LifecycleObserver {

    private val TAG = "LOG_TAG"

    companion object NetworkType {

        /**
         * Indicates this network uses a Cellular transport.
         */
        const val TRANSPORT_CELLULAR = 0

        /**
         * Indicates this network uses a Wi-Fi transport.
         */
       const val TRANSPORT_WIFI = 1

    }

    private var mConnectivityMgr: ConnectivityManager? = null

    //    private var mContext: Context? = null
    private var mNetworkStateReceiver: NetworkStateReceiver? = null

    /*
     * boolean indicates if my device is connected to the internet or not
     * */
    private var mIsConnected = false
    private var mConnectionMonitor: ConnectionMonitor? = null


    /**
     * Indicates there is no available network.
     */
    private val NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE = -1


    interface ConnectionStateListener {
        fun onAvailable(isAvailable: Boolean)
    }

    init {
        mConnectivityMgr =
            mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
        (mContext as AppCompatActivity?)!!.lifecycle.addObserver(this)
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            mConnectionMonitor = ConnectionMonitor()
            val networkRequest = NetworkRequest.Builder()
                .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
                .addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
                .build()
            mConnectivityMgr!!.registerNetworkCallback(networkRequest, mConnectionMonitor!!)
        }
    }


    /**
     * Returns true if connected to the internet, and false otherwise
     *
     * NetworkInfo is deprecated in API 29
     * https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/NetworkInfo
     *
     * getActiveNetworkInfo() is deprecated in API 29
     * https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getActiveNetworkInfo()
     *
     * getNetworkInfo(int) is deprecated as of API 23
     * https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getNetworkInfo(int)
     */
    fun isOnline(): Boolean {
        mIsConnected = false
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
            // Checking internet connectivity
            var activeNetwork: NetworkInfo? = null
            if (mConnectivityMgr != null) {
                activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr!!.activeNetworkInfo // Deprecated in API 29
            }
            mIsConnected = activeNetwork != null
        } else {
            val allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr!!.allNetworks // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
            for (network in allNetworks) {
                val networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
                if (networkCapabilities != null) {
                    if (networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
                        networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED)
                    ) 
                        if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
                            || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
                            || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET)
                        ) mIsConnected = true
                }
            }
        }
        return mIsConnected
    }


    /**
     * Returns:
     *
     * NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE >>> when you're offline
     * TRANSPORT_CELLULAR >> When Cellular is the active network
     * TRANSPORT_WIFI >> When Wi-Fi is the Active network
     */
    fun getActiveNetwork(): Int {
        val activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr!!.activeNetworkInfo // Deprecated in API 29
        if (activeNetwork != null) if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            val capabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(
                mConnectivityMgr!!.activeNetwork
            )
            if (capabilities != null) if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                // connected to mobile data
                return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
            } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                // connected to wifi
                return TRANSPORT_WIFI
            }
        } else {
            if (activeNetwork.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) { // Deprecated in API 28
                // connected to mobile data
                return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
            } else if (activeNetwork.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) { // Deprecated in API 28
                // connected to wifi
                return TRANSPORT_WIFI
            }
        }
        return NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE
    }


    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    fun getAvailableNetworksCount(): Int {
        var count = 0
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            val allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr!!.allNetworks // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
            for (network in allNetworks) {
                val networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
                if (networkCapabilities != null) if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(
                        NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI
                    )
                    || networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
                ) count++
            }
        }
        return count
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    fun getAvailableNetworks(): List<Int> {
        val activeNetworks: MutableList<Int> = ArrayList()
        val allNetworks: Array<Network> // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr!!.allNetworks
            for (network in allNetworks) {
                val networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
                if (networkCapabilities != null) {
                    if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) activeNetworks.add(
                        TRANSPORT_WIFI
                    )
                    if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) activeNetworks.add(
                        TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
                    )
                }
            }
        }
        return activeNetworks
    }


    fun onInternetStateListener(listener: ConnectionStateListener) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            mNetworkStateReceiver = NetworkStateReceiver(listener)
            val intentFilter = IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)
            mContext.registerReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver, intentFilter)
        } else {
            mConnectionMonitor!!.setOnConnectionStateListener(listener)
        }
    }


    @OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY)
    fun onDestroy() {
        Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy")
        (mContext as AppCompatActivity?)!!.lifecycle.removeObserver(this)
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            if (mConnectionMonitor != null) mConnectivityMgr!!.unregisterNetworkCallback(
                mConnectionMonitor!!
            )
        } else {
            if (mNetworkStateReceiver != null) mContext.unregisterReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver)
        }
    }


    inner class NetworkStateReceiver(var mListener: ConnectionStateListener) :
        BroadcastReceiver() {
        override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
            if (intent.extras != null) {
                val activeNetworkInfo: NetworkInfo? =
                    mConnectivityMgr?.getActiveNetworkInfo() // deprecated in API 29

                /*
                 * activeNetworkInfo.getState() deprecated in API 28
                 * NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED deprecated in API 29
                 * */if (!mIsConnected && activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.state == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
                    mIsConnected = true
                    mListener.onAvailable(true)
                } else if (intent.getBooleanExtra(
                        ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NO_CONNECTIVITY,
                        java.lang.Boolean.FALSE
                    )
                ) {
                    if (!isOnline()) {
                        mListener.onAvailable(false)
                        mIsConnected = false
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    inner class ConnectionMonitor : NetworkCallback() {
        private var mConnectionStateListener: ConnectionStateListener? = null
        fun setOnConnectionStateListener(connectionStateListener: ConnectionStateListener?) {
            mConnectionStateListener = connectionStateListener
        }

        override fun onAvailable(network: Network) {
            if (mIsConnected) return
            Log.d(TAG, "onAvailable: ")
            if (mConnectionStateListener != null) {
                mConnectionStateListener!!.onAvailable(true)
                mIsConnected = true
            }
        }

        override fun onLost(network: Network) {
            if (getAvailableNetworksCount() == 0) {
                mConnectionStateListener?.onAvailable(false)
                mIsConnected = false
            }
        }
    }

}

Answer 6

接受的答案在版本 28 中已弃用，因此这是我在项目中使用的解决方案。

返回连接类型。false：没有互联网连接；true: 移动数据 || 无线上网

public static boolean isNetworkConnected(Context context) { 
    boolean result = false; 
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        if (cm != null) {
            NetworkCapabilities capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.getActiveNetwork());
            if (capabilities != null) {
                if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                    result = true;
                } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                    result = true;
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        if (cm != null) {
            NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (activeNetwork != null) {
                // connected to the internet
                if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
                    result = true;
                } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                    result = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return result;
}

Answer 7

这可以帮助某人 Kotlin

fun isNetworkConnected(context: Context) : Boolean {
        val connectivityManager = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
        val capabilities =  connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(connectivityManager.activeNetwork)
        capabilities.also {
            if (it != null){
                if (it.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI))
                    return true
                else if (it.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)){
                    return true
                }
            }
        }
        return false
    }

Answer 8

许多答案仍然使用低于 23 的getNetworkType已弃用；使用下面的代码检查设备是否有互联网连接。

public static boolean isNetworkConnected(Context context) {

    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

    if (cm != null) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            NetworkCapabilities capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.getActiveNetwork());
            return capabilities != null && (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) || capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR));
        } else {
            NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            return activeNetwork != null && activeNetwork.isConnected();
        }
    }

    return false;
}

..

而且，不要忘记在清单中添加这一行

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

Answer 9

最好检查您的网络是否已连接到 Internet：

@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
fun isNetworkAvailable(context: Context): Boolean {
    try {
        val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
        return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 22) {
            val an = cm.activeNetwork ?: return false
            val capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(an) ?: return false
            capabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET)
        } else {
            val a = cm.activeNetworkInfo ?: return false
            a.isConnected && (a.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI || a.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE)
        }
    } catch (e: Exception) {
        e.printStackTrace()
    }
    return false
}

Answer 10

正如奶酪面包建议的那样，使用 getActiveNetworkInfo()

获取活动网络信息

在 API 级别 1 中添加

网络信息 getActiveNetworkInfo ()

返回有关当前活动的默认数据网络的详细信息。连接后，此网络是传出连接的默认路由。在启动网络流量之前，您应该始终检查 isConnected()。当没有默认网络时，这可能会返回 null。此方法要求调用者持有权限 ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE。返回 NetworkInfo 当前默认网络的 NetworkInfo 对象，如果当前没有默认网络处于活动状态，则返回 null。

参考：安卓工作室

 public final boolean isInternetOn() {

    // get Connectivity Manager object to check connection
    ConnectivityManager connec =
            (ConnectivityManager)getSystemService(getBaseContext().CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

    // Check for network connections
    if ( connec.getActiveNetworkInfo().getState() == android.net.NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED ||
            connec.getActiveNetworkInfo().getState() == android.net.NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTING ) {

        // if connected with internet

        Toast.makeText(this, connec.getActiveNetworkInfo().getTypeName(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        return true;

    } else if (
            connec.getActiveNetworkInfo().getState() == android.net.NetworkInfo.State.DISCONNECTED ||
                    connec.getActiveNetworkInfo().getState() == android.net.NetworkInfo.State.DISCONNECTED  ) {

        Toast.makeText(this, " Not Connected ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        return false;
    }
    return false;
}

现在调用方法，为了安全使用try catch

try {
    if (isInternetOn()) { /* connected actions */ }
    else { /* not connected actions */ }
} catch (Exception e){
  Toast.makeText(this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}

并且不要忘记添加：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

Answer 11

科特林版本：

fun isInternetOn(context: Context): Boolean {
   val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as? ConnectivityManager
   val activeNetwork = cm?.activeNetworkInfo
   return activeNetwork != null && activeNetwork.isConnected
}

Answer 12

检查互联网是否可用：

@RequiresPermission(allOf = [
    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE, 
    Manifest.permission.INTERNET
])
fun isInternetAvailable(context: Context): Boolean {
    val connectivityManager = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
    val activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager!!.activeNetworkInfo
    return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected
}

Answer 13

在以下 android M (API 28) 中找不到connectivityManager.getActiveNetwork()。networkInfo.getState() 在 android L 之上已弃用。

所以，最终的答案是：

public static boolean isConnectingToInternet(Context mContext) {
    if (mContext == null) return false;

    ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    if (connectivityManager != null) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            final Network network = connectivityManager.getActiveNetwork();
            if (network != null) {
                final NetworkCapabilities nc = connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(network);

                return (nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) ||
                        nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI));
            }
        } else {
            NetworkInfo[] networkInfos = connectivityManager.getAllNetworkInfo();
            for (NetworkInfo tempNetworkInfo : networkInfos) {
                if (tempNetworkInfo.isConnected()) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

Answer 14

为了安全起见，我建议也使用方法

NetworkInfo.isConnected()

整个方法可以如下：

/**
 * Checking whether network is connected
 * @param context Context to get {@link ConnectivityManager}
 * @return true if Network is connected, else false
 */
public static boolean isConnected(Context context){
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (activeNetwork != null && activeNetwork.isConnected()) {
        int networkType = activeNetwork.getType();
        return networkType == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI || networkType == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

Answer 15

以下是我在最新的 Android 版本上检查当前网络是否使用蜂窝网络的方法：

val isCellular: Boolean get() {
    val cm = getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork).hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
    } else {
        cm.activeNetworkInfo?.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE
    }
}

Answer 16

（几乎）所有答案都在 Android P 中被弃用，所以这里是C#解决方案（对于 Java 开发人员来说很容易理解）

public bool IsOnline(Context context)
{
    var cm = (ConnectivityManager)context.GetSystemService(Context.ConnectivityService);

    if (cm == null) return false;

    if (Build.VERSION.SdkInt < BuildVersionCodes.M)
    {
        var ni = cm.ActiveNetworkInfo;

        if (ni == null) return false;

        return ni.IsConnected && (ni.Type == ConnectivityType.Wifi || ni.Type == ConnectivityType.Mobile);
    }

    return cm.GetNetworkCapabilities(cm.ActiveNetwork).HasTransport(Android.Net.TransportType.Wifi)
        || cm.GetNetworkCapabilities(cm.ActiveNetwork).HasTransport(Android.Net.TransportType.Cellular);
}   

这里的关键是Android.Net.TransportType

Answer 17

我们可能需要多次检查互联网连接。所以如果我们将代码块写在扩展方法中对我们来说会更容易Context。下面是我对Context和的辅助扩展Fragment。

检查互联网连接

fun Context.hasInternet(): Boolean {
    val connectivityManager = getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {
        val activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.activeNetworkInfo
        activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected
    } else {
        val nc = connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(connectivityManager.activeNetwork)
        if (nc == null) {
            false
        } else {
            nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) ||
                    nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
        }
    }
}

其他扩展

fun Context.hasInternet(notifyNoInternet: Boolean = true, trueFunc: (internet: Boolean) -> Unit) {
    if (hasInternet()) {
        trueFunc(true)
    } else if (notifyNoInternet) {
        Toast.makeText(this, "No Internet Connection!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
    }
}

fun Context.hasInternet(
    trueFunc: (internet: Boolean) -> Unit,
    falseFunc: (internet: Boolean) -> Unit
) {
    if (hasInternet()) {
        trueFunc(true)
    } else {
        falseFunc(true)
    }
}

fun Fragment.hasInternet(): Boolean = context!!.hasInternet()

fun Fragment.hasInternet(notifyNoInternet: Boolean = true, trueFunc: (internet: Boolean) -> Unit) =
    context!!.hasInternet(notifyNoInternet, trueFunc)

fun Fragment.hasInternet(
    trueFunc: (internet: Boolean) -> Unit, falseFunc: (internet: Boolean) -> Unit
) = context!!.hasInternet(trueFunc, falseFunc)

Answer 18

以下代码适用于所有 API。(Kotlin)

但是，getActiveNetworkInfo() 仅在 API 29 中被弃用并且适用于所有 API，因此我们可以在低于 29 的所有 API 中使用它

fun isInternetAvailable(context: Context): Boolean {
            var result = false
            val connectivityManager =
                context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                val networkCapabilities = connectivityManager.activeNetwork ?: return false
                val actNw =
                    connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(networkCapabilities) ?: return false
                result = when {
                    actNw.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) -> true
                    actNw.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) -> true
                    actNw.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET) -> true
                    else -> false
                }
            } else {
                connectivityManager.run {
                    connectivityManager.activeNetworkInfo?.run {
                        result = when (type) {
                            ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI -> true
                            ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE -> true
                            ConnectivityManager.TYPE_ETHERNET -> true
                            else -> false
                        }

                    }
                }
            }

            return result
        }

Answer 19

这也适用于 Android 10。如果连接到互联网，它将返回 true，否则返回 false。

private fun isOnline(): Boolean {
        val connectivityManager =
                getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
        val capabilities =
                connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(connectivityManager.activeNetwork)
        if (capabilities != null) {
            when {
                capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) -> {
                    Log.i("Internet", "NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR")
                    return true
                }
                capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) -> {
                    Log.i("Internet", "NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI")
                    return true
                }
                capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET) -> {
                    Log.i("Internet", "NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET")
                    return true
                }
            }
        }
        return false
    }

Answer 20

由于发布的答案只允许您查询活动网络，因此这里是获取NetworkInfo任何网络的方法，而不仅仅是活动网络（例如 Wifi 网络）（抱歉，Kotlin 代码提前）

(getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager).run {
    allNetworks.find { getNetworkInfo(it).type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI }?.let { network -> getNetworkInfo(network) }
//    getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI).isAvailable // This is the deprecated API pre-21
}

这需要 API 21 或更高版本以及权限android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE

Answer 21

NetManager，可用于通过Kotlin检查 Android 上的 Internet 连接

如果您使用minSdkVersion >= 23

class NetManager @Inject constructor(var applicationContext: Context) {
    val isConnectedToInternet: Boolean?
        get() = with(
            applicationContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
                    as ConnectivityManager
        ) {
            isConnectedToInternet()
        }
}

fun ConnectivityManager.isConnectedToInternet() = isConnected(getNetworkCapabilities(activeNetwork))

fun isConnected(networkCapabilities: NetworkCapabilities?): Boolean {
    return when (networkCapabilities) {
        null -> false
        else -> with(networkCapabilities) { hasTransport(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) || hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI) }
    }
}

如果您使用minSdkVersion < 23

class NetManager @Inject constructor(var applicationContext: Context) {
    val isConnectedToInternet: Boolean?
        get() = with(
            applicationContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
                    as ConnectivityManager
        ) {
            isConnectedToInternet()
        }
}

fun ConnectivityManager.isConnectedToInternet(): Boolean = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {
    isConnected(activeNetworkInfo)
} else {
    isConnected(getNetworkCapabilities(activeNetwork))
}


fun isConnected(network: NetworkInfo?): Boolean {
    return when (network) {
        null -> false
        else -> with(network) { isConnected && (type == TYPE_WIFI || type == TYPE_MOBILE) }
    }
}

fun isConnected(networkCapabilities: NetworkCapabilities?): Boolean {
    return when (networkCapabilities) {
        null -> false
        else -> with(networkCapabilities) { hasTransport(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) || hasTransport(TRANSPORT_WIFI) }
    }
}

Answer 22

https://www.agnosticdev.com/content/how-detect-network-connectivity-android

请遵循本教程，它应该可以帮助任何寻找答案的人。

注意 networkInfo 已被弃用，因此将 isNetworkReachable() 替换为下面的 @vidha 答案，传递 getApplicationContext() 作为参数

  public static boolean isNetworkReacheable(Context context) {
    boolean result = false;
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        if (cm != null) {
            NetworkCapabilities capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.getActiveNetwork());
            if (capabilities != null) {
                if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                    result = true;
                } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                    result = true;
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        if (cm != null) {
            NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (activeNetwork != null) {
                // connected to the internet
                if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
                    result = true;
                } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                    result = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return result;
}

Answer 23

像这样的东西：

public boolean hasConnection(final Context context){
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNW = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (activeNW != null && activeNW.isConnected())
    {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

在主程序体中：

if(hasConnection(this)) {
    Toast.makeText(this, "Active networks OK ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    getAccountData(token, tel);
}
else  Toast.makeText(this, "No active networks... ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

Answer 24

public boolean isConnectedToWifi(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    if (connectivityManager == null) {
        return false;
    }

    if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        Network network = connectivityManager.getActiveNetwork();
        NetworkCapabilities capabilities = connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
        if (capabilities == null) {
            return false;
        }
        return capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI);
    } else {
        NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
        if (networkInfo == null) {
            return false;
        }
        return networkInfo.isConnected();
    }
}

Answer 25

这在 Kotlin 中对我有用。网络管理器类中不推荐使用许多 API，因此以下答案涵盖了所有 API 支持。

fun isNetworkAvailable(context: Context): Boolean {
    var result = false
    (context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager).apply {
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                result = isCapableNetwork(this,this.activeNetwork)
            } else {
                val networkInfos = this.allNetworks
                for (tempNetworkInfo in networkInfos) {
                    if(isCapableNetwork(this,tempNetworkInfo))
                        result =  true
                }
            }
        }

    return result
}

fun isCapableNetwork(cm: ConnectivityManager,network: Network?): Boolean{
     cm.getNetworkCapabilities(network)?.also {
        if (it.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
            return true
        } else if (it.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
            return true
        }
    }
    return false
}

您还将在下面添加

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

Answer 26

使用目标 sdk 29检查网络状态：

 @IntRange(from = 0, to = 3)
fun getConnectionType(context: Context): Int {
    var result = 0 // Returns connection type. 0: none; 1: mobile data; 2: wifi
    val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {

        val capabilities =
            cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)
        if (capabilities != null) {
            if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
                result = 2
            } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
                result = 1
            } else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN)) {
                result = 3
            }

        }
    } else {

        val activeNetwork = cm.activeNetworkInfo
        if (activeNetwork != null) {
            // connected to the internet
            if (activeNetwork.type === ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
                result = 2
            } else if (activeNetwork.type === ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                result = 1
            } else if (activeNetwork.type === ConnectivityManager.TYPE_VPN) {
                result = 3
            }
        }
    }
    return result
}