为了保存数据,我会按照 ThorngardSO 所说的从图像数据创建一个位图,并使用http://www.runicsoft.com/bmp.cpp中的代码来保存它 -
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h> // for memset
bool SaveBMP ( BYTE* Buffer, int width, int height, long paddedsize, LPCTSTR bmpfile )
{
// declare bmp structures
BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfh;
BITMAPINFOHEADER info;
// andinitialize them to zero
memset ( &bmfh, 0, sizeof (BITMAPFILEHEADER ) );
memset ( &info, 0, sizeof (BITMAPINFOHEADER ) );
// fill the fileheader with data
bmfh.bfType = 0x4d42; // 0x4d42 = 'BM'
bmfh.bfReserved1 = 0;
bmfh.bfReserved2 = 0;
bmfh.bfSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + paddedsize;
bmfh.bfOffBits = 0x36; // number of bytes to start of bitmap bits
// fill the infoheader
info.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
info.biWidth = width;
info.biHeight = height;
info.biPlanes = 1; // we only have one bitplane
info.biBitCount = 24; // RGB mode is 24 bits
info.biCompression = BI_RGB;
info.biSizeImage = 0; // can be 0 for 24 bit images
info.biXPelsPerMeter = 0x0ec4; // paint and PSP use this values
info.biYPelsPerMeter = 0x0ec4;
info.biClrUsed = 0; // we are in RGB mode and have no palette
info.biClrImportant = 0; // all colors are important
// now we open the file to write to
HANDLE file = CreateFile ( bmpfile , GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ,
NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL );
if ( file == NULL )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return false;
}
// write file header
unsigned long bwritten;
if ( WriteFile ( file, &bmfh, sizeof ( BITMAPFILEHEADER ), &bwritten, NULL ) == false )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return false;
}
// write infoheader
if ( WriteFile ( file, &info, sizeof ( BITMAPINFOHEADER ), &bwritten, NULL ) == false )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return false;
}
// write image data
if ( WriteFile ( file, Buffer, paddedsize, &bwritten, NULL ) == false )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return false;
}
// and close file
CloseHandle ( file );
return true;
}
然后可以使用来自同一链接的更多代码随后加载它 -
/*******************************************************************
BYTE* LoadBMP ( int* width, int* height, long* size
LPCTSTR bmpfile )
The function loads a 24 bit bitmap from bmpfile,
stores it's width and height in the supplied variables
and the whole size of the data (padded) in <size>
and returns a buffer of the image data
On error the return value is NULL.
NOTE: make sure you [] delete the returned array at end of
program!!!
*******************************************************************/
BYTE* LoadBMP ( int* width, int* height, long* size, LPCTSTR bmpfile )
{
// declare bitmap structures
BITMAPFILEHEADER bmpheader;
BITMAPINFOHEADER bmpinfo;
// value to be used in ReadFile funcs
DWORD bytesread;
// open file to read from
HANDLE file = CreateFile ( bmpfile , GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ,
NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL );
if ( NULL == file )
return NULL; // coudn't open file
// read file header
if ( ReadFile ( file, &bmpheader, sizeof ( BITMAPFILEHEADER ), &bytesread, NULL ) == false )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return NULL;
}
//read bitmap info
if ( ReadFile ( file, &bmpinfo, sizeof ( BITMAPINFOHEADER ), &bytesread, NULL ) == false )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return NULL;
}
// check if file is actually a bmp
if ( bmpheader.bfType != 'MB' )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return NULL;
}
// get image measurements
*width = bmpinfo.biWidth;
*height = abs ( bmpinfo.biHeight );
// check if bmp is uncompressed
if ( bmpinfo.biCompression != BI_RGB )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return NULL;
}
// check if we have 24 bit bmp
if ( bmpinfo.biBitCount != 24 )
{
CloseHandle ( file );
return NULL;
}
// create buffer to hold the data
*size = bmpheader.bfSize - bmpheader.bfOffBits;
BYTE* Buffer = new BYTE[ *size ];
// move file pointer to start of bitmap data
SetFilePointer ( file, bmpheader.bfOffBits, NULL, FILE_BEGIN );
// read bmp data
if ( ReadFile ( file, Buffer, *size, &bytesread, NULL ) == false )
{
delete [] Buffer;
CloseHandle ( file );
return NULL;
}
// everything successful here: close file and return buffer
CloseHandle ( file );
return Buffer;
}
然后,您可以稍后使用英特尔https://software.intel.com/sites/landingpage/realsense/camera-sdk/v1.1/documentation/html/manuals_image_and_audio_data.html的代码加载这些位图文件-
// Image info
PXCImage::ImageInfo info={};
info.format=PXCImage::PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB32;
info.width=image_width;
info.height=image_height;
// Create the image instance
PXCImage image=session->CreateImage(&info);
// Write data
PXCImage::ImageData data;
image->AcquireAccess(PXCImage::ACCESS_WRITE,&data);
... // copy the imported image to data.planes[0]
image->ReleaseAccess(&data);
使用这三组代码,您应该能够使用 WriteFile 轻松地将位图保存在任何指定的文件夹中,然后一旦加载,您就可以将位图转换回 ImageData。
让我知道事情的后续。