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我目前正在使用 HCatLoader() 从 S3 上的配置单元表中提取数据,并尝试使用 HCatStorer() 将数据写回 S3 上的配置单元表。我正在使用内置于 AWS EMR 中的默认 Hive 安装。

HCatLoader 工作正常,我可以在脚本中正确转储数据(下面的 DUMP B 工作正常)。

register '/home/hadoop/pig/lib/*.jar';
register '/home/hadoop/pig/*.jar';


A = LOAD '$db_name.$hive_table' USING org.apache.hcatalog.pig.HCatLoader();

PARTITION_FILTER = FILTER A BY date=='$dateVar' AND hour=='$hourVar';

B = LIMIT PARTITION_FILTER 10;

--DUMP B;

STORE B INTO '$output_db.$output_table' USING org.apache.hcatalog.pig.HCatStorer();

我还可以使用带有配置单元表分隔符的 PigStorage 将数据很好地写入 S3 存储桶,然后通过配置单元脚本添加分区 - 但我们需要利用 HCatalog 动态分区。

我收到的错误提示由于无法连接到提供的任何元存储 URI 而导致连接被拒绝。我的理解是 HcatLoader() 和 HCatStorer() 使用相同的 hive-site.xml 文件,但我只有在包含 HCatStorer() 时才会收到错误。

hive-site.xml 中的 Metastore URI 参数

<property>
    <name>hive.metastore.uris</name>
    <value>thrift://localhost:9083</value>
</property>

这是来自工作跟踪器的日志:

Job commit failed: java.io.IOException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.mapReduceLayer.PigOutputCommitter.commitJob(PigOutputCommitter.java:281)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.commit.CommitterEventHandler$EventProcessor.handleJobCommit(CommitterEventHandler.java:253)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.commit.CommitterEventHandler$EventProcessor.run(CommitterEventHandler.java:216)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.mapReduceLayer.PigOutputCommitter.commitJob(PigOutputCommitter.java:279)
... 5 more
Caused by: org.apache.hcatalog.common.HCatException : 2006 : Error adding partition to metastore. Cause : MetaException(message:Could not connect to meta store using any of the URIs provided. Most recent failure: org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket.open(TSocket.java:185)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.open(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:336)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:214)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:154)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$CacheableHiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveClientCache.java:246)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$4.call(HiveClientCache.java:170)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$4.call(HiveClientCache.java:167)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache$1.load(LocalCache.java:4767)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LoadingValueReference.loadFuture(LocalCache.java:3568)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.loadSync(LocalCache.java:2350)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.lockedGetOrLoad(LocalCache.java:2313)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.get(LocalCache.java:2228)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.get(LocalCache.java:3965)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache.get(LocalCache.java:4764)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache.getOrCreate(HiveClientCache.java:167)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache.get(HiveClientCache.java:143)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HCatUtil.getHiveClient(HCatUtil.java:548)
at org.apache.hcatalog.mapreduce.FileOutputCommitterContainer.registerPartitions(FileOutputCommitterContainer.java:616)
at org.apache.hcatalog.mapreduce.FileOutputCommitterContainer.commitJob(FileOutputCommitterContainer.java:206)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.mapReduceLayer.PigOutputCommitter.commitJob(PigOutputCommitter.java:279)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.commit.CommitterEventHandler$EventProcessor.handleJobCommit(CommitterEventHandler.java:253)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.commit.CommitterEventHandler$EventProcessor.run(CommitterEventHandler.java:216)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:339)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:200)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:182)
at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)
at org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket.open(TSocket.java:180)
... 28 more
)
at org.apache.hcatalog.mapreduce.FileOutputCommitterContainer.registerPartitions(FileOutputCommitterContainer.java:704)
at org.apache.hcatalog.mapreduce.FileOutputCommitterContainer.commitJob(FileOutputCommitterContainer.java:206)
... 10 more
Caused by: MetaException(message:Could not connect to meta store using any of the URIs provided. Most recent failure: org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket.open(TSocket.java:185)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.open(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:336)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:214)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:154)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$CacheableHiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveClientCache.java:246)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$4.call(HiveClientCache.java:170)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$4.call(HiveClientCache.java:167)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache$1.load(LocalCache.java:4767)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LoadingValueReference.loadFuture(LocalCache.java:3568)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.loadSync(LocalCache.java:2350)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.lockedGetOrLoad(LocalCache.java:2313)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.get(LocalCache.java:2228)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.get(LocalCache.java:3965)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache.get(LocalCache.java:4764)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache.getOrCreate(HiveClientCache.java:167)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache.get(HiveClientCache.java:143)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HCatUtil.getHiveClient(HCatUtil.java:548)
at org.apache.hcatalog.mapreduce.FileOutputCommitterContainer.registerPartitions(FileOutputCommitterContainer.java:616)
at org.apache.hcatalog.mapreduce.FileOutputCommitterContainer.commitJob(FileOutputCommitterContainer.java:206)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.pig.backend.hadoop.executionengine.mapReduceLayer.PigOutputCommitter.commitJob(PigOutputCommitter.java:279)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.commit.CommitterEventHandler$EventProcessor.handleJobCommit(CommitterEventHandler.java:253)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.commit.CommitterEventHandler$EventProcessor.run(CommitterEventHandler.java:216)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:339)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:200)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:182)
at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)
at org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket.open(TSocket.java:180)
... 28 more
)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.open(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:382)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:214)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:154)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$CacheableHiveMetaStoreClient.(HiveClientCache.java:246)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$4.call(HiveClientCache.java:170)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache$4.call(HiveClientCache.java:167)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache$1.load(LocalCache.java:4767)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LoadingValueReference.loadFuture(LocalCache.java:3568)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.loadSync(LocalCache.java:2350)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.lockedGetOrLoad(LocalCache.java:2313)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$Segment.get(LocalCache.java:2228)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache.get(LocalCache.java:3965)
at com.google.common.cache.LocalCache$LocalManualCache.get(LocalCache.java:4764)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache.getOrCreate(HiveClientCache.java:167)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HiveClientCache.get(HiveClientCache.java:143)
at org.apache.hcatalog.common.HCatUtil.getHiveClient(HCatUtil.java:548)
at org.apache.hcatalog.mapreduce.FileOutputCommitterContainer.registerPartitions(FileOutputCommitterContainer.java:616)

非常感谢任何见解。这让我难过了好一阵子。我已经看到很多关于听起来相似的问题的旧 jira 票,但它们来自 ~2012。

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