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我遇到了 SerilogWeb.Owin 包的停产通知,在阅读 GitHub 问题时,考虑到该包的下载量约为 5K+,讨论了“将人们重定向到某处”。

但我无法弄清楚我被重定向到哪里!

那么我应该在哪里寻找“Serilog-blessed”集成以将 Serilog 与(OWIN)自托管 Web API 结合使用?

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1 回答 1

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该软件包归结为以下内容,我从 [repo]( https://github.com/serilog-web/owin/blob/master/src/SerilogWeb.Owin/Owin/LoggerFactory.cs )中的问题得出:

  1. 添加 RequestId 以允许关联跟踪

    using (Serilog.Context.LogContext.PushProperty("RequestId", Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"))
    
  2. 插入一个记录器重定向器:

    app.SetLoggerFactory(new SerilogOwinFactory());
    
  3. 在 impl 中复制(这适用于 WebApi 5.2.4、Katana 4.0、Serilog 2.6)并结合从另一个问题中学到的关于有效转发事件的知识,而无需将消息视为模板,并确保Exception包含消息,以便它可以被正确格式化和/或解密:

好消息是,当您使用 ASP.NET Core 时,将会有一个完全维护的包,它具有更深层次的集成,带有单线钩子;)


// From https://github.com/serilog-web/owin/blob/master/src/SerilogWeb.Owin/Owin/LoggerFactory.cs

// Copyright 2015 SerilogWeb, Serilog Contributors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.Owin.Logging;
using Serilog;
using Serilog.Core;
using Serilog.Events;
using ILogger = Serilog.ILogger;

namespace SerilogWeb.Owin
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Implementation of Microsoft.Owin.Logger.ILoggerFactory.
    /// </summary>
    public class SerilogOwinFactory : ILoggerFactory
    {
        readonly Func<ILogger> _getLogger;
        readonly Func<TraceEventType, LogEventLevel> _getLogEventLevel;

        /// <summary>
        /// Create a logger factory.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="logger">The logger; if not provided the global <see cref="Serilog.Log.Logger"/> will be used.</param>
        /// <param name="getLogEventLevel"></param>
        public SerilogOwinFactory(ILogger logger = null, Func<TraceEventType, LogEventLevel> getLogEventLevel = null)
        {
            _getLogger = logger == null ? (Func<ILogger>)(() => Log.Logger) : (() => logger);
            _getLogEventLevel = getLogEventLevel ?? ToLogEventLevel;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a new ILogger instance of the given name.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name">The logger context name.</param>
        /// <returns>A logger instance.</returns>
        public Microsoft.Owin.Logging.ILogger Create(string name)
        {
            return new Logger(_getLogger().ForContext(Constants.SourceContextPropertyName, name), _getLogEventLevel);
        }

        static LogEventLevel ToLogEventLevel(TraceEventType traceEventType)
        {
            switch (traceEventType)
            {
                case TraceEventType.Critical:
                    return LogEventLevel.Fatal;
                case TraceEventType.Error:
                    return LogEventLevel.Error;
                case TraceEventType.Warning:
                    return LogEventLevel.Warning;
                case TraceEventType.Information:
                    return LogEventLevel.Information;
                case TraceEventType.Verbose:
                    return LogEventLevel.Verbose;
                case TraceEventType.Start:
                    return LogEventLevel.Debug;
                case TraceEventType.Stop:
                    return LogEventLevel.Debug;
                case TraceEventType.Suspend:
                    return LogEventLevel.Debug;
                case TraceEventType.Resume:
                    return LogEventLevel.Debug;
                case TraceEventType.Transfer:
                    return LogEventLevel.Debug;
                default:
                    throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("traceEventType");
            }
        }

        class Logger : Microsoft.Owin.Logging.ILogger
        {
            readonly ILogger _logger;
            readonly Func<TraceEventType, LogEventLevel> _getLogEventLevel;
            static readonly Exception _exceptionPlaceHolder = new Exception("(Exception enclosed)");

            internal Logger(ILogger logger, Func<TraceEventType, LogEventLevel> getLogEventLevel)
            {
                _logger = logger;
                _getLogEventLevel = getLogEventLevel;
            }

            public bool WriteCore(TraceEventType eventType, int eventId, object state, Exception exception, Func<object, Exception, string> formatter)
            {
                var level = _getLogEventLevel(eventType);

                // According to docs http://katanaproject.codeplex.com/SourceControl/latest#src/Microsoft.Owin/Logging/ILogger.cs
                // "To check IsEnabled call WriteCore with only TraceEventType and check the return value, no event will be written."
                if (state == null)
                    return _logger.IsEnabled(level);
                if (!_logger.IsEnabled(level))
                    return false;
                var formattedMessage = formatter(state, null); // Omit exception as we're including it in the LogEvent
                var template = new Serilog.Events.MessageTemplate(new[] { new Serilog.Parsing.TextToken(formattedMessage) });
                var logEvent = new Serilog.Events.LogEvent(DateTimeOffset.Now, level, exception, template, Enumerable.Empty<Serilog.Events.LogEventProperty>());
                _logger.ForContext("eventId", eventId).Write(logEvent);
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
}
于 2018-04-11T23:11:16.333 回答