我正在尝试建立javax.sound.midi
代码生成简单声音的能力,以便我可以开始处理更复杂的 MIDI 代码。但是下面的代码没有发出声音。代码示例只有大约 50 行,来自一个应该可以开箱即用的 Web 示例。但是,当我运行程序时,它会在控制台中产生以下错误消息:
Synthesizer: com.sun.media.sound.SoftSynthesizer@682a0b20
Aug 04, 2015 5:03:20 PM java.util.prefs.WindowsPreferences <init>
WARNING: Could not open/create prefs root node Software\JavaSoft\Prefs at root 0x80000002. Windows RegCreateKeyEx(...) returned error code 5.
MidiChannel: com.sun.media.sound.SoftChannelProxy@6e2c9341
此外,不会产生任何声音。 操作系统是 Windows 8.1,如果这很重要的话。
是什么导致了这个错误?如何更改下面的小代码部分以使其播放简单的声音?
这是抛出上述输出的完整约 50 行代码:
package main;
import javax.sound.midi.*;
public class MidiMain {
private static boolean DEBUG = true;
public static void main(String[] args){
/** The MIDI channel to use for playing the note. */
int nChannelNumber = 1;
int nNoteNumber = 20; // MIDI key number
int nVelocity = 20;
/* Time between note on and note off event in milliseconds. Note that on most systems, the
* best resolution you can expect are 10 ms.*/
int nDuration = 20;
nNoteNumber = Math.min(127, Math.max(0, nNoteNumber));
nVelocity = Math.min(127, Math.max(0, nVelocity));
nDuration = Math.max(0, nDuration);
/* We need a synthesizer to play the note on. Here, we simply request the default synthesizer. */
Synthesizer synth = null;
try { synth = MidiSystem.getSynthesizer();}
catch (MidiUnavailableException e){
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
if (DEBUG) out("Synthesizer: " + synth);
/* Of course, we have to open the synthesizer to produce any sound for us. */
try {synth.open();}
catch (MidiUnavailableException e){
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
/* Turn the note on on MIDI channel 1. (Index zero means MIDI channel 1) */
MidiChannel[] channels = synth.getChannels();
MidiChannel channel = channels[nChannelNumber];
if (DEBUG) out("MidiChannel: " + channel);
channel.noteOn(nNoteNumber, nVelocity);
/* Wait for the specified amount of time (the duration of the note). */
try {Thread.sleep(nDuration);}
catch (InterruptedException e){e.printStackTrace();}
/* Turn the note off. */
channel.noteOff(nNoteNumber);
/* Close the synthesizer. */
synth.close();
}
private static void out(String strMessage){ System.out.println(strMessage);}
}