正如您已经观察到的，BasicDicomObject 是历史——与许多其他对象一样。
新的“Dicom 对象”是属性——对象是属性的集合。
因此，您创建属性，使用 RQ 行为（C-FIND 等）所需的标签填充它们，您得到的回报是另一个属性对象，您可以从中提取所需的标签。
在我看来，dcm4che 2.x 在处理个人价值表示的主题上含糊不清。dcm4che 3.x 更加清晰。
迁移需要重写关于如何查询和如何处理单个标签的代码。另一方面，dcm4che 3.x 使新代码不那么复杂。
根据要求，我添加了与某些服务类提供者 (SCP) 的连接的初始设置：
// Based on org.dcm4che:dcm4che-core:5.25.0 and org.dcm4che:dcm4che-net:5.25.0
import org.dcm4che3.data.*;
import org.dcm4che3.net.*;
import org.dcm4che3.net.pdu.AAssociateRQ;
import org.dcm4che3.net.pdu.PresentationContext;
import org.dcm4che3.net.pdu.RoleSelection;
import org.dcm4che3.net.pdu.UserIdentityRQ;
// Client side representation of the connection. As a client, I will
// not be listening for incoming traffic (but I could choose to do so
// if I need to transfer data via MOVE)
Connection local = new Connection();
local.setHostname("client.on.network.com");
local.setPort(Connection.NOT_LISTENING);
// Remote side representation of the connection
Connection remote = new Connection();
remote.setHostname("pacs.on.network.com");
remote.setPort(4100);
remote.setTlsProtocols(local.getTlsProtocols());
remote.setTlsCipherSuites(local.getTlsCipherSuites());
// Calling application entity
ApplicationEntity ae = new ApplicationEntity("MeAsAServiceClassUser".toUpperCase());
ae.setAETitle("MeAsAServiceClassUser");
ae.addConnection(local); // on which we may not be listening
ae.setAssociationInitiator(true);
ae.setAssociationAcceptor(false);
// Device
Device device = new Device("MeAsAServiceClassUser".toLowerCase());
device.addConnection(local);
device.addApplicationEntity(ae);
// Configure association
AAssociateRQ rq = new AAssociateRQ();
rq.setCallingAET("MeAsAServiceClassUser");
rq.setCalledAET("NameThatIdentifiesTheProvider"); // e.g. "GEPACS"
rq.setImplVersionName("MY-SCU-1.0"); // Max 16 chars
// Credentials (if appropriate)
String username = "username";
String passcode = "so secret";
if (null != username && username.length() > 0 && null != passcode && passcode.length() > 0) {
rq.setUserIdentityRQ(UserIdentityRQ.usernamePasscode(username, passcode.toCharArray(), true));
}
例如，ping PACS（使用上面的设置）：
String[] TRANSFER_SYNTAX_CHAIN = {
UID.ExplicitVRLittleEndian,
UID.ImplicitVRLittleEndian
};
// Define transfer capabilities for verification SOP class
ae.addTransferCapability(
new TransferCapability(null,
/* SOP Class */ UID.Verification,
/* Role */ TransferCapability.Role.SCU,
/* Transfer syntax */ TRANSFER_SYNTAX_CHAIN)
);
// Setup presentation context
rq.addPresentationContext(
new PresentationContext(
rq.getNumberOfPresentationContexts() * 2 + 1,
/* abstract syntax */ UID.Verification,
/* transfer syntax */ TRANSFER_SYNTAX_CHAIN
)
);
rq.addRoleSelection(new RoleSelection(UID.Verification, /* is SCU? */ true, /* is SCP? */ false));
try {
// 1) Open a connection to the SCP
Association association = ae.connect(local, remote, rq);
// 2) PING!
DimseRSP rsp = association.cecho();
rsp.next(); // Consume reply, which may fail
// Still here? Success!
// 3) Close the connection to the SCP
if (as.isReadyForDataTransfer()) {
as.waitForOutstandingRSP();
as.release();
}
} catch (Throwable ignore) {
// Failure
}
另一个例子，从给定登录号的 PACS 中检索研究；设置查询并处理结果：
String modality = null; // e.g. "OT"
String accessionNumber = "1234567890";
//--------------------------------------------------------
// HERE follows setup of a query, using an Attributes object
//--------------------------------------------------------
Attributes query = new Attributes();
// Indicate character set
{
int tag = Tag.SpecificCharacterSet;
VR vr = ElementDictionary.vrOf(tag, query.getPrivateCreator(tag));
query.setString(tag, vr, "ISO_IR 100");
}
// Study level query
{
int tag = Tag.QueryRetrieveLevel;
VR vr = ElementDictionary.vrOf(tag, query.getPrivateCreator(tag));
query.setString(tag, vr, "STUDY");
}
// Accession number
{
int tag = Tag.AccessionNumber;
VR vr = ElementDictionary.vrOf(tag, query.getPrivateCreator(tag));
query.setString(tag, vr, accessionNumber);
}
// Optionally filter on modality in study if 'modality' is provided,
// otherwise retrieve modality
{
int tag = Tag.ModalitiesInStudy;
VR vr = ElementDictionary.vrOf(tag, query.getPrivateCreator(tag));
if (null != modality && modality.length() > 0) {
query.setString(tag, vr, modality);
} else {
query.setNull(tag, vr);
}
}
// We are interested in study instance UID
{
int tag = Tag.StudyInstanceUID;
VR vr = ElementDictionary.vrOf(tag, query.getPrivateCreator(tag));
query.setNull(tag, vr);
}
// Do the actual query, needing an AppliationEntity (ae),
// a local (local) and remote (remote) Connection, and
// an AAssociateRQ (rq) set up earlier.
try {
// 1) Open a connection to the SCP
Association as = ae.connect(local, remote, rq);
// 2) Query
int priority = 0x0002; // low for the sake of demo :)
as.cfind(UID.StudyRootQueryRetrieveInformationModelFind, priority, query, null,
new DimseRSPHandler(as.nextMessageID()) {
@Override
public void onDimseRSP(Association assoc, Attributes cmd,
Attributes response) {
super.onDimseRSP(assoc, cmd, response);
int status = cmd.getInt(Tag.Status, -1);
if (Status.isPending(status)) {
//--------------------------------------------------------
// HERE follows handling of the response, which
// is just another Attributes object
//--------------------------------------------------------
String studyInstanceUID = response.getString(Tag.StudyInstanceUID);
// etc...
}
}
});
// 3) Close the connection to the SCP
if (as.isReadyForDataTransfer()) {
as.waitForOutstandingRSP();
as.release();
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
// Failure
}
更多信息请访问https://github.com/FrodeRanders/dicom-tools